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    Filtration media with low protein adsorbability
    32.
    发明公开
    Filtration media with low protein adsorbability 失效
    过滤介质和蛋白质。

    公开(公告)号：EP0431494A2

    公开(公告)日：1991-06-12

    申请号：EP90122966.6

    申请日：1990-11-30

    Applicant: PALL CORPORATION

    Inventor： Gsell, Thomas C. ,  Rothman, Isaac

    IPC: B01D71/34 ,  B01D69/02 ,  B01D67/00 ,  B01D39/16 ,  C08J7/16

    CPC classification number: B01D67/0093 ,  B01D39/16 ,  B01D71/34 ,  B01D2323/385 ,  C08J7/18 ,  C08J9/405 ,  C08J2327/16 ,  Y10T428/249978

    Abstract: A porous polymeric medium having a low affinity for amide group-containing and adjuvant-containing materials is provided comprising a porous polyvinylidene difluoride substrate and a surface-modifying polymeric material having a low affinity for amide group-containing materials formed in situ at and covalently bonded to the surface of the porous polyvinylidene difluoride substrate, the surface-modifying polymeric material being derived from a mixture of first and second monomers. The first monomer includes an unsaturated monofunctional monomer having at least one hydroxyl group and the second monomer includes an unsaturated monomer.

    Abstract translation: 提供了对含酰胺基和含佐剂的材料具有低亲和力的多孔聚合物介质，其包含多孔聚偏二氟乙烯底物和对在原位形成并共价键合的含酰胺基材料具有低亲和力的表面改性聚合物材料 到多孔聚偏二氟乙烯基材的表面，表面改性聚合物材料衍生自第一和第二单体的混合物。 第一单体包括具有至少一个羟基的不饱和单官能单体，第二单体包括不饱和单体。

    Hydrophobic membranes
    33.
    发明公开
    Hydrophobic membranes 失效
    疏水膜。

    公开(公告)号：EP0398601A1

    公开(公告)日：1990-11-22

    申请号：EP90305132.4

    申请日：1990-05-11

    Applicant: PALL CORPORATION

    Inventor： Degen, Peter John ,  Rothman, Isaac ,  Gsell, Thomas Charles

    IPC: B01D71/40 ,  B01D67/00 ,  B01D69/02

    CPC classification number: B01D67/0093 ,  B01D19/0031 ,  C08J9/405

    Abstract: A hydrophobic polymeric microporous membrane having a CWST of less than about 28 dynes/cm is obtained by forming a (co)polymer of a fluorine-­containing ethylenically unsaturated monomer that is permanently chemically bonded to a microporous mem­brane substrate.

    Abstract translation: CWST小于约28达因/厘米的疏水性聚合微孔膜通过形成永久化学键合到微孔膜基材上的含氟烯属不饱和单体的（共）聚合物而获得。

    Synthetic sponge-type articles having excellent water retention
    34.
    发明公开
    Synthetic sponge-type articles having excellent water retention 失效
    Schwammige Kunststoffartikel mitvorzüglicherWasseraufnahme。

    公开(公告)号：EP0340036A1

    公开(公告)日：1989-11-02

    申请号：EP89304325.7

    申请日：1989-04-28

    Applicant: MINNESOTA MINING AND MANUFACTURING COMPANY

    Inventor： Eleouet, Bernard ,  Ramage, Michel ,  Rongier, Gilles

    IPC: C08J9/40 ,  A47L13/16

    CPC classification number: C08J9/405 ,  A47L13/16 ,  Y02P20/582

    Abstract: Articles comprise a body made of hydrophobic synthetic partially open-cell material at least partially covered with a layer of hydrophilic material. The body of each article is characterized by the fact that it has a specific surface at least equal to about 40 cm²/cm³, and at least about 25% of its internal and external surface has a surface energy at least equal to about 73 x 10⁻⁷ newton/meter. The articles find use as sponges, so-called suede type materials, and wiping clothes. The sponges may be used for wiping, cleaning and other household or industrial uses.

    Abstract translation: 制品包括由至少部分地被一层亲水材料覆盖的疏水合成部分开孔材料制成的主体。 每个制品的主体的特征在于其具有至少等于约40cm 2 / cm 3的比表面积，并且其内表面和外表面的至少约25％至少具有表面能 等于约73×10 -7牛顿/米。 这些文章用作海绵，所谓的麂皮类材料，擦拭衣服。 海绵可用于擦拭，清洁和其他家庭或工业用途。

    Hydrophilic microporous membrane and process for preparing same
    35.
    发明公开
    Hydrophilic microporous membrane and process for preparing same 失效
    亲水性mikroporöseMembran和Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung。

    公开(公告)号：EP0302650A1

    公开(公告)日：1989-02-08

    申请号：EP88306866.0

    申请日：1988-07-26

    Applicant: Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha

    Inventor： Miura, Morikazu

    IPC: B01D69/08 ,  B01D71/26 ,  C08J7/18

    CPC classification number: B01D67/0093 ,  B01D69/08 ,  B01D2323/385 ,  C08J9/405 ,  C08J2323/02

    Abstract: A hollow fiber microporous membrane of a polyolefin having a polyvinyl alcohol chemically bonded to the inner and outer surfaces of the hollow fiber membrane and the surfaces defining the pores thereof exhibits a good hydrophilic property as well as good chemical resistance, mechanical strength, water permeation performance and durability. This membrane has an average pore diameter of 0.01 to 5 µm and a porosity of 20 to 80%. The polyvinyl alcohol/polyolefin composition ratio is constant in the membrane thickness direction of the hollow fiber, the oxygen/carbon atomic ratio X on the outer surface of the hollow fiber microporous membrane is 10 to 50%, and the condition defined by the ratio X/2 ≧ Y is satisfied between said oxygen/­carbon atomic ratio X and the oxygen/carbon atomic ratio Y in the entire microporous membrane. The membrane is prepared by irradiating a hollow fiber microporous membrane of a polyolefin with ionizing radiations, reacting the membrane with vinyl acetate and then hydrolyzing the membrane.

    Abstract translation: 具有化学键合到中空纤维膜的内表面和外表面的聚乙烯醇的聚烯烃的中空纤维微多孔膜和限定其中的孔的表面具有良好的亲水性以及良好的耐化学性，机械强度，水渗透性能 和耐久性。 该膜的平均孔径为0.01〜5μm，孔隙率为20〜80％。 聚乙烯醇/聚烯烃组合物比在中空纤维的膜厚度方向上是恒定的，中空纤维微多孔膜的外表面上的氧/碳原子比X为10〜50％，由X 在整个微多孔膜中，所述氧/碳原子比X和氧/碳原子比Y之间满足/ 2。 膜通过用电离辐射照射聚烯烃的中空纤维微孔膜，使膜与乙酸乙烯酯反应，然后水解膜来制备。

    Filtration media
    36.
    发明公开
    Filtration media 无效
    滤材。

    公开(公告)号：EP0272841A2

    公开(公告)日：1988-06-29

    申请号：EP87310825.2

    申请日：1987-12-09

    Applicant: PALL CORPORATION

    Inventor： Gsell, Thomas C.

    IPC: B01D69/12 ,  B01D67/00 ,  B01D39/16 ,  C08J7/16

    CPC classification number: B01D67/0093 ,  B01D39/16 ,  B01D2323/38 ,  C08J9/405 ,  Y10T428/249979 ,  Y10T428/31739

    Abstract: A porous polymeric medium having a low affinity for amide group-containing materials is provided comprising a porous polymeric substrate and a surface-modifying polymeric material having a low affinity for amide group-containing materials formed in situ and covalently bonded to the surface of the porous polymeric substrate, the surface-modifying polymeric material being formed from a monofunctional monomer having at least one hydroxyl group.

    Abstract translation: 提供了对含酰胺基的材料具有低亲和力的多孔聚合物介质，其包含多孔聚合物基材和对原位形成并共价键合到多孔性表面的含酰胺基材料具有低亲和力的表面改性聚合物材料 表面改性聚合物材料由具有至少一个羟基的单官能单体形成。

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