摘要:
A multiplication circuit has two capacitive couplings connected first and second inverting amplifiers, respectively. Two steps of multiplication are performed by this circuit. Input is multiplied by a multiplier of a product of multipliers of the successive multiplication circuits, so the total multiplier can be rather large with similar capacitances to that of the conventional circuit.
摘要:
An analog input voltage is inputted to the first sampling and holding circuit and the second sampling and holding circuit is connected to an output of the first sampling and holding circuit. The output of the first and second sampling and holding circuits are inputted to a multiplexer which alternatively outputs the output of first sampling and holding circuit or the second sampling and holding circuit. When one of the first and second sampling and holding circuits is refreshed, the output of the other sampling holding circuit is selected to be outputted from the multiplexer.
摘要:
The present invention has an object to provide an A/D converter realized by a small size circuit. An A/D converter of this invention for generating a discrete output voltage with a plurality of levels in response to an input analog voltage comprises i) a plurality of FETs each of which corresponds to the level of the output voltage, each the FET having a plurality of gates for receiving outputs of the FETs levels upper than the FET, the input voltage and an offset voltage of negative value; ii) a voltage divider for generating the offset voltage of each the FET; iii) a plurality of inverters corresponding to each the FET for outputting a constant positive voltage in response to a negative output of the corresponding FET and for outputting a zero voltage in response to a positive output voltage of the corresponding FET.
摘要:
The present invention has an object to provide a memory device for realizing an analog memory or a multilevel memory easy to produce and of small scale circuit. A memory device according to the present invention realizes the small scale cell by means of storing analog data by circulating data on a plural number of linear CCD arrays which store data by electrical charge, makes it possible to access in high speed by reading and writing data through cache memory which comprises a row address corresponding to CCD array, and by registering on an address register the address of the data in cache memory.
摘要:
It purposes to provide an image processing system with a function which had been dependent on an optical system in image data processing. This image processing system comprises; a multivalue memory for holding image data in a multivalue; a frequency analysis means for converting data in the multivalue memory into data of frequency components; a frequency memory for storing frequency components calculated in the frequency analysis means; and a converting means for shifting data in the frequency memory by the predetermined value in frequency and for inversely converting them into image data.
摘要:
The present invention has a purpose to provide an image compression method for transmitting more image information. This image compression method compresses a gray scale original image with a plurality of pixels comprising steps of: i) diminishing in size the gray scale image step by step so that a plurality of diminished images are generated, by the following steps; a) dividing an image to be diminished into a plurality of partial areas with substantially equal size to one another; b) calculating an mean pixel value of pixels in each partial area so that each mean pixel value is defined as a representative pixel value of each the partial area; and c) substituting the pixels of each the partial area by the one pixel with the representative pixel value; ii) enlarging in size the minimal diminished image of diminished images step by step so that a plurality of enlarged images are generated, by adding one pixel between adjacent two pixels of an image to be enlarged, the one pixel to be added having a pixel value of an average pixel value of the adjacent pixels; iii) comparing corresponding pixel values of the diminished image and enlarged image with equal size to each other so that a plurality of compared image are generated, each pixel value of the compared image being binary indicating which pixel value of the images is bigger than the other; iv) calculating an error coefficient for each enlarged image representing a total difference between the pixel value of enlarged image and the diminished image so that a plurality of error coefficients are generated; and v) representing the gray scale original image by the diminished images, compared images and error coefficients.
摘要:
A MOSFET wherein a gate of it, a source of it is grounded through high resistance, a source is connected to a drain, furthermore, an output capacitance is connected to the source.
摘要:
A circuit calculating the minimum value comprising a plural number of pMOS (T1,T2,...), wherein the sources of the plural pMOS (T1,T2,...) are connected to a power source (-Vcc) with lower voltage than a drain, the drain is grounded through a high resistance (R), an input voltage (X,Y,...) is connected to each pMOS (T1,T2,...), and a common output (Do) is connected to a drain of each pMOS (T1,T2,...).
摘要:
It purposes to provide an image processing system with a function which had been dependent on an optical system in image data processing. This image processing system comprises; a multivalue memory for holding image data in a multivalue; a frequency analysis means for converting data in the multivalue memory into data of frequency components; a frequency memory for storing frequency components calculated in the frequency analysis means; and a converting means for shifting data in the frequency memory by the predetermined value in frequency and for inversely converting them into image data.