公开(公告)号：EP2500315A4

公开(公告)日：2013-11-06

申请号：EP10829707

申请日：2010-11-10

申请人： KAO CORP

发明人： AMISHIGE YASUO ,  SHIRASAWA TAKESHI

IPC分类号： C01B3/32

CPC分类号： C01B3/323 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/1047 ,  C01B2203/1058 ,  C01B2203/1064 ,  C01B2203/107 ,  C01B2203/1217

公开(公告)号：EP2647428A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-09

申请号：EP11844573.3

申请日：2011-11-01

申请人： National University Corporation Gunma University ,  Nisshinbo Holdings Inc.

发明人： OZAKI, Jun-ichi ,  KOBAYASHI, Rieko ,  FUJII, Chihiro

IPC分类号： B01J23/745 ,  B01J21/18 ,  B01J23/34 ,  B01J23/75 ,  B01J23/755 ,  C01B3/26

CPC分类号： B01J23/755 ,  B01J21/18 ,  B01J23/02 ,  B01J23/34 ,  B01J23/74 ,  B01J23/745 ,  B01J23/75 ,  B01J23/78 ,  B01J37/06 ,  B01J37/084 ,  C01B3/22 ,  C01B3/26 ,  C01B2203/0277 ,  C01B2203/1041 ,  C01B2203/1211 ,  C01B2203/1217 ,  C01B2203/1223 ,  C01B2203/1229 ,  C01B2203/1235 ,  C01B2203/1241 ,  C01B2203/1247 ,  C01B2203/1252

摘要： Provided are a carbon catalyst for hydrogen production having an excellent catalytic activity, a production method therefor, and a method of producing hydrogen using the catalyst. The carbon catalyst for hydrogen production is a carbon catalyst, which is obtained by carbonizing a raw material including an organic substance and a transition metal, the catalyst being used for hydrogen production by thermal decomposition of a hydrocarbon compound and/or an oxygen-containing organic compound. Further, the carbon catalyst for hydrogen production may be obtained by loading an alkaline earth metal on a carbonized material produced by the carbonization.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种用于具有优异的催化活性，其制造方法，以及使用该催化剂生产氢气的方法生产氢的碳催化剂。 制氢碳催化剂是羧酸的催化剂，所有这些都通过碳化原料包含有机物质和过渡金属获得，由烃化合物和/或热分解用于氢气制造用催化剂的有机含氧 化合物。 此外，用于生产氢的碳催化剂可以通过碱土金属的负载由所述干馏所产生的碳化材料得到。

公开(公告)号：EP2640509A2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-25

申请号：EP11785156.8

申请日：2011-11-15

申请人： Stichting Energieonderzoek Centrum Nederland

发明人： PIETERSE, Johannis, Alouisius, Zacharias

IPC分类号： B01J21/02

CPC分类号： B01J23/8946 ,  B01J21/02 ,  B01J21/10 ,  B01J23/005 ,  B01J23/755 ,  B01J23/78 ,  B01J23/83 ,  B01J23/835 ,  B01J37/033 ,  B01J37/036 ,  B01J37/084 ,  C01B3/40 ,  C01B3/50 ,  C01B3/501 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0238 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/041 ,  C01B2203/0425 ,  C01B2203/047 ,  C01B2203/0475 ,  C01B2203/1041 ,  C01B2203/1047 ,  C01B2203/1052 ,  C01B2203/1058 ,  C01B2203/1064 ,  C01B2203/107 ,  C01B2203/1076 ,  C01B2203/1082 ,  C01B2203/1094 ,  C01B2203/1217 ,  C01B2203/1241 ,  C01B2203/1247 ,  C01B2203/1619 ,  Y02P20/52

摘要： The invention provides a catalyst for the production of hydrogen by steam reforming. The catalyst is a porous catalyst which is based on at least aluminum oxide and preferably magnesium oxide, and further comprises boron and nickel. The porous catalyst comprises pores having an average pore size in the range of 0.1-50 nm. The activity of the catalyst may be further enhanced by addition of a noble metal such as Rh, Ru, Pd, Ir or Pt. The catalyst can be broadly used in hydrogen production processes, and is especially suitable for reforming using a membrane which is selective for a predetermined reaction product. Such process can be operated at relatively low temperatures of about 450-700° C.

公开(公告)号：EP2636641A1

公开(公告)日：2013-09-11

申请号：EP11837399.2

申请日：2011-11-04

申请人： Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry of the Chinese Academy of Sciences

发明人： WU, Lizhu ,  LI, Zhijun ,  LI, Chengbo ,  LI, Xubing ,  LI, Jiaxin

IPC分类号： C01B3/32

CPC分类号： B01J27/1853 ,  B01J23/40 ,  B01J23/50 ,  B01J23/70 ,  B01J23/8432 ,  B01J27/043 ,  B01J27/0573 ,  B01J27/0576 ,  B01J35/0013 ,  B01J35/004 ,  B01J37/031 ,  B01J37/345 ,  C01B3/326 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/1211 ,  C01B2203/1217 ,  C01B2203/1223 ,  C01B2203/1229 ,  Y02P20/52

摘要： Disclosed are a semiconductor photocatalyst for the photocatalytic reforming of biomass derivatives for hydrogen generation, and preparation and use thereof. The semiconductor photocatalyst has the atomic composition ratio of M-N-Ax; wherein M-N are IIB group elements to VIA group elements, or IIIA group elements to VA group elements, A being one element or more than two elements selected from the group consisting of cobalt, nickel, iron, copper, chromium, palladium, platinum, ruthenium, rhodium, iridium and silver; and 0.02% ≤ x ≤ 1.0%. The method of in-situ preparation of the highly effective semiconductor photocatalyst and catalytically reforming biomass derivatives for hydrogen generation by driving photoreaction with visible light via quantum dots is simple, fast, highly effective, inexpensive and practical. The in situ reaction can occur in sunlight without the need of harsh conditions such as calcination.

摘要翻译： 公开的是用于光催化的氢产生重整生物质衍生物，以及制备和使用它们的半导体光催化剂。 半导体光催化剂具有M-N-Ax的原子组成比; worin MN是IIB族元素到VIA族元素，IIIA或族元素到VA族元素，选自钴镍，铁，铜，铬，钯，铂，钌中选出的是一种元素或多于两个元件 ，铑，铱和银; 和0.02％至‰¤X‰¤1.0％。 在高效半导体光催化剂的原位制备并通过经由量子点与可见光驱动光反应的催化重整的氢产生生物质衍生物是简单，快速，高效，廉价且实用的方法。 原位反应可以在太阳光好发而不需要苛刻的条件：例如煅烧。

公开(公告)号：EP2416428A4

公开(公告)日：2013-06-05

申请号：EP10758225

申请日：2010-03-26

申请人： PANASONIC CORP

发明人： TAMURA YOSHIO ,  TAGUCHI KIYOSHI ,  KUSUMURA KOICHI ,  YASUDA SHIGEKI

IPC分类号： H01M8/06 ,  C01B3/38 ,  C01B3/48 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/10

CPC分类号： H01M8/0618 ,  C01B3/384 ,  C01B3/48 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/0822 ,  C01B2203/0827 ,  C01B2203/1217 ,  C01B2203/1235 ,  H01M8/04022 ,  H01M8/04686 ,  H01M8/04955 ,  Y02P20/128

公开(公告)号：EP2566810A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-13

申请号：EP10790685.1

申请日：2010-11-04

申请人： Tecnimont KT - Kinetics Technology S.p.A.

发明人： IAQUANIELLO, Gaetano

IPC分类号： C01B3/38 ,  C01B3/50

CPC分类号： C01B3/382 ,  C01B3/386 ,  C01B3/501 ,  C01B2203/0261 ,  C01B2203/0405 ,  C01B2203/047 ,  C01B2203/0475 ,  C01B2203/048 ,  C01B2203/1217 ,  C01B2203/1235 ,  C01B2203/1241 ,  C01B2203/1247 ,  C01B2203/142 ,  C01B2203/143 ,  C01B2203/146 ,  Y02P20/129

摘要： A process for the production of syngas and hydrogen starting from liquid hydrocarbons, gaseous hydrocarbons and/or oxygenated compounds, also deriving from biomasses, and mixtures thereof, envisages recourse to a membrane reactor in an architecture that uses a succession of reaction and separation stages. Said process comprises a section for pre-heating the reagents, a number of sections for short -contact -time catalytic partial oxidation for producing syngas and hydrogen in a number of stages followed by a separation of hydrogen produced by means of membranes, a thermal -recovery section, a section.for removal of the carbon dioxide produced, and a section for cooling and removal of the condensate. Possibly, said process comprises a section for purification of hydrogen obtained by means of pressure -swing adsorption (PSA) and generation of purge gas with medium calorific value. Furthermore, said process comprises a section for hydrodesulphuration of the reagents and could comprise a section for conversion of the CO
2 and H
2 produced by means of a reverse-water-gas-shift (RWGS) reaction.

公开(公告)号：EP2234462A3

公开(公告)日：2013-02-27

申请号：EP10250437.0

申请日：2010-03-10

申请人： NGK Insulators, Ltd.

发明人： Mizuno, Hiroshi ,  Takahashi, Michio

IPC分类号： H05H1/24 ,  B01D53/32 ,  F01N3/01 ,  F01N3/023

CPC分类号： B01J19/088 ,  B01D2251/202 ,  B01J19/2485 ,  B01J2219/0826 ,  B01J2219/0843 ,  B01J2219/0894 ,  B01J2219/2428 ,  B01J2219/2446 ,  C01B3/323 ,  C01B3/38 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0244 ,  C01B2203/0261 ,  C01B2203/0861 ,  C01B2203/1064 ,  C01B2203/1217 ,  C01B2203/1241 ,  C01B2203/1247 ,  H05H1/2406 ,  H05H2001/245 ,  H05H2245/1215

摘要： A reactor 1A includes a reaction vessel 10 having an inlet 4 for to-be-reformed gas 2 and an outlet 8 for reformed gas 6, a pair of electrodes 12 for plasma generation, disposed in the internal space of the reactor vessel 10 so as to face each other, a power source 14 for applying a voltage to the pair of electrodes 12, and a catalyst for promoting the reforming reaction of to-be-reformed gas 2, wherein one of the pair of electrodes 12 is a linear electrode 32, the other of the pair of electrodes 12 is a honeycomb electrode 34A made of a conductive ceramics, the catalyst is loaded on the partition walls of the honeycomb electrode 34A, and the ratio of the maximum outer diameter d 1 of each cell-opening end face of the honeycomb electrode 34A to the length L 1 of the honeycomb electrode 34A in the cell-extending direction is in a range of 0.50 to 1.2.

公开(公告)号：EP2500315A1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-19

申请号：EP10829707.8

申请日：2010-11-10

申请人： Kao Corporation

发明人： AMISHIGE, Yasuo ,  SHIRASAWA, Takeshi

IPC分类号： C01B3/32

CPC分类号： C01B3/323 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/1047 ,  C01B2203/1058 ,  C01B2203/1064 ,  C01B2203/107 ,  C01B2203/1217

摘要： In a method for producing water gas, a reaction fluid containing polyhydric alcohol and water is caused to flow in a reaction zone (14a) provided with a catalyst (18) having a surface extending in a flow direction of the reaction fluid, at an average flow velocity of 0.05 m/s or more in a reaction time of 1.0 second or more.

摘要翻译： 在制造水煤气的方法中，使含有多元醇和水的反应流体在具有在反应流体的流动方向上延伸的表面的催化剂（18）的反应区域（14a）中平均流动 反应时间为1.0秒以上的流速为0.05m / s以上。

公开(公告)号：EP2268572A4

公开(公告)日：2012-03-07

申请号：EP09733748

申请日：2009-04-23

申请人： CA MINISTER NATURAL RESOURCES

发明人： MONNIER JACQUES ,  ZHANG YI ,  MCFARLAN ANDREW

IPC分类号： C01B3/32

CPC分类号： C01B3/323 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0405 ,  C01B2203/047 ,  C01B2203/0475 ,  C01B2203/048 ,  C01B2203/1047 ,  C01B2203/1058 ,  C01B2203/1064 ,  C01B2203/107 ,  C01B2203/1082 ,  C01B2203/1094 ,  C01B2203/1211 ,  C01B2203/1217 ,  C01B2203/1223 ,  C01B2203/148 ,  C01B2203/1623 ,  C01B2203/1638

公开(公告)号：EP2420473A1

公开(公告)日：2012-02-22

申请号：EP10764195.3

申请日：2010-03-09

申请人： Panasonic Corporation

发明人： TAMURA, Yoshio ,  TAGUCHI, Kiyoshi ,  KUSUMURA, Koichi ,  YASUDA, Shigeki ,  NAKAMURA, Akinari

IPC分类号： C01B3/38 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/06

CPC分类号： H01M8/0618 ,  C01B3/323 ,  C01B3/384 ,  C01B3/48 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/0244 ,  C01B2203/0283 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/0811 ,  C01B2203/0822 ,  C01B2203/0827 ,  C01B2203/1217 ,  C01B2203/1223 ,  C01B2203/1229 ,  C01B2203/1241 ,  C01B2203/1247 ,  C01B2203/1604 ,  H01M8/0631 ,  H01M8/0662 ,  Y02E60/50 ,  Y02P20/128

摘要： A hydrogen generation apparatus (100) according to the present invention includes: a hydrogen generator (1) configured to generate a fuel gas through a reforming reaction by using a raw fuel; a combustor (2) configured to heat the hydrogen generator (1); an on-off valve (8A) configured to open/block a gas passage (8) through which the gas that is sent out from the hydrogen generator (1) is supplied to the combustor (2); a combustion air supply device (4) configured to supply combustion air to the combustor (2); an ignition device (5) provided at the combustor (2); and a controller (30). In a case where flame extinction has occurred at the combustor (2) during generation of a hydrogen-containing gas in a start-up process, the controller (30) performs an ignition operation of the ignition device (5) with the on-off valve (8A) kept opened.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的氢生成装置（100）包括：氢发生器（1），其通过使用原燃料通过重整反应产生燃料气体; 构造成加热氢发生器（1）的燃烧器（2）; 开关阀（8A），其构造为打开/阻塞从所述氢发生器（1）输出的气体通过所述气体通道供给到所述燃烧器（2）; 燃烧空气供应装置（4），其构造成向燃烧器（2）供应燃烧空气; 设置在燃烧器（2）处的点火装置（5）; 和控制器（30）。 在启动过程中产生含氢气体时在燃烧器（2）发生火焰熄灭的情况下，控制器（30）以点火装置（5）进行点火操作 阀（8A）保持打开。