Locking mechanisms
    51.
    发明公开
    Locking mechanisms 失效
    锁定机制

    公开(公告)号:EP0125813A2

    公开(公告)日:1984-11-21

    申请号:EP84302672.5

    申请日:1984-04-19

    IPC分类号: E05B47/00 E05B47/06

    摘要: The relase mechanism of an electronic timelock employs two bistable electromagnetic actuators 1 and 2 to control the "on-guard" and "off-guard" conditions of the lock, each actuator comprising an element 4 of ferro-magnetic material whose magnetic polarity serves as the "memory" of whether the lock is in an on- or off-guard period and which polarity is reversed by single magnetising pulses through the associated coils 3 when each successive on-and off-guard period is programmed to commence.
    More particularly, when on-guard the coils 3 are pulsed in one direction to magnetise the elements 4 so that they are attracted by poles P1 of the field magnets 5. In this condition they block a beam 10 which is pinned at 11 to a bolt 8 which in turn blocks a bar 6 which is attached to the door's boltwork. When off-guard the coils 3 are pulsed in the opposite direction to reverse the magnetisation of elements 4 so that they are attracted by poles P2 of the magnets 5. This enables the beam 10 to be lifted with the bolt 8 as a spring snib 12 on the bolt rides up a notch 19 in the bar 6 when the latter is retracted. If the bar6 isforced when the mechanism is locked the snib 19 is turned until a face 20 on the bar is blocked by the bolt 8, thus limiting the upward force which can be applied through the beam 10 to the elements 4. If one actuator should for any reason fail in the on-guard position the lock can still be released when the other actuator switches to the off-guard position, by pivotal movement of the beam 10.

    摘要翻译: 电子时间锁的转换机构采用两个双稳态电磁致动器1和2来控制锁的“保护”和“防护”状态,每个致动器包括铁磁材料元件4,其磁极性用作 当每个连续的开启和关闭保护时段被编程为开始时,锁定是处于开启或关闭保护时段以及通过相关线圈3的单个磁化脉冲来反转哪个极性的“存储器”。 更具体地说,当保护时,线圈3沿一个方向脉动以使元件4磁化,使得它们被场磁体5的磁极P1吸引。在这种情况下,它们阻挡在11处被钉住的梁10到螺栓 它们又阻挡连接在门的工作台上的杆6。 当防护时,线圈3在相反的方向上脉动,以反转元件4的磁化,使得它们被磁体5的磁极P2吸引。这使得能够用螺栓8将梁10提起,如同弹簧12 当杆6缩回时,杆6上的凹口19向上移动。 如果在机构被锁定时杆6被强制转动,则杆19转动直到杆上的面20被螺栓8阻挡,从而限制可通过梁10施加到元件4的向上的力。如果一个致动器应该 由于任何原因在保护位置上失效,当另一个致动器通过梁10的枢转运动切换到防护位置时,锁仍然可以被释放。

    ELECTRONIC AND MECHANICAL COMBINATION LOCK
    52.
    发明公开
    ELECTRONIC AND MECHANICAL COMBINATION LOCK 审中-公开
    电子和机械组合锁

    公开(公告)号:EP3256671A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-12-20

    申请号:EP15882245.2

    申请日:2015-02-17

    发明人: GARTNER, Klaus W.

    IPC分类号: E05B47/04

    摘要: A lock including a housing and an opening for receiving a locking bolt moveable between a locked position and an unlocked position is provided. The lock also includes a rotary actuator having a rotary output of a predetermined amount and responsive to entry of an electronic combination input by a user; a cam wheel operably coupled to the housing and responsive to a manual combination input of the user, the cam wheel including a cam way; a bolt release lever moveably coupled to the housing and including a nose portion engageable with the cam way and a locking bar; and an armature post responsive to both the rotary and manual inputs, the armature post moveable between a blocking position for blocking the locking bolt in the locked position and an unblocking position for allowing the locking bolt to move into the unlocked position.

    KRAFTFAHRZEUGSCHLOSS
    54.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:EP3036387A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-29

    申请号:EP14753265.9

    申请日:2014-08-22

    摘要: The invention relates to a motor vehicle lock with an actuating element (2) adjustable about an actuating element axis (1), in particular a control shaft, and with a drive (3) for adjusting the actuating element (2), wherein the drive (3) has a rotor (4), which is assigned to the actuating element and has a permanent magnet arrangement (5), and a stator (6) with a coil arrangement (7) consisting of at least two coils (8-11). It is proposed that the stator (6) has at least two terminals (12-15) via which a magnetic field generated by the coil arrangement (7) is guided, and in that, optionally depending on the position of the rotor, at least one terminal (12-15) of the stator (6) reaches onto an end side of the rotor (4) except for a gap (16) which is axial with respect to the actuating element axis.

    摘要翻译: 具有调节元件(2)的机动车锁技术领域本发明涉及一种具有调节元件(2)的机动车锁,所述调节元件围绕调节元件轴线(1),特别是调节轴可调节地并且具有用于调节调节元件(2)的驱动装置(3) (3)具有配属于所述致动元件并具有永磁体装置(5)的转子(4)和具有线圈装置(7)的定子(6),所述线圈装置由至少两个线圈(8-11 )。 建议定子(6)具有至少两个端子(12-15),经由所述端子(12-15),由线圈装置(7)产生的磁场被引导,并且可选地取决于转子的位置至少 除了相对于致动元件轴线轴向的间隙(16)之外,定子(6)的一个端子(12-15)到达转子(4)的端侧上。

    Kraftfahrzeugschloss
    57.
    发明公开
    Kraftfahrzeugschloss 审中-公开
    机动车锁

    公开(公告)号:EP2886759A2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-24

    申请号:EP14199359.2

    申请日:2014-12-19

    IPC分类号: E05B81/30 E05B81/08 H01F7/14

    摘要: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Kraftfahrzeugschloss mit einem Stellelement (2) und einem Antrieb (3) für die Verstellung des Stellelements (2), wobei der Antrieb (3) einen Rotor (4) mit einer Spulenanordnung (5) und einen Stator (6) mit einer Permanentmagnetanordnung (7) aufweist, wobei die Spulenanordnung (5) mindestens eine Spule (8, 9, 10) zur Erzeugung eines magnetischen Rotorfelds und die Permanentmagnetanordnung (7) mindestens einen Permanentmagneten (11, 12) zur Erzeugung eines magnetischen Statorfelds aufweist. Es wird vorgeschlagen, dass elektrische Antriebsanschlüsse (16, 17, 18) vorgesehen sind, die über eine Kopplungsanordnung (19) rotorwinkelunabhängig mit der Spulenanordnung (5) des Rotors (4) elektrisch gekoppelt sind und dass durch eine Ansteuerung der Spulenanordnung (5) über die Antriebsanschlüsse (16, 17, 18) mindestens zwei magnetisch stabile Antriebsstellungen des Rotors (4) erzeugbar sind.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种具有致动元件的机动车锁(2)和驱动器(3),用于调节元件(2)的调整,其中,所述驱动器(3)的转子(4)具有一个线圈装置(5)和定子(6) 包括永久磁铁装置(7),其中,所述线圈装置(5)的至少一个线圈(8,9,10)用于产生磁场的转子磁场,和用于产生磁定子磁场的永久磁铁装置(7)的至少一个永磁体(11,12)。 所以建议电驱动连接件(16,17,18)被提供,通过耦合装置(19)至(5)的转子(4)的电连接的线圈装置的转子角独立地,以及由所述线圈装置的致动(5) 驱动连接件(16,17,18)的转子(4)的至少两个磁稳定的驱动位置上生成。

    Electromagnetically actuated bistable magnetic latching pin lock
    60.
    发明公开
    Electromagnetically actuated bistable magnetic latching pin lock 有权
    电磁驱动的双稳态电磁Verrieglungsstiftverschluss

    公开(公告)号:EP1953774A3

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-24

    申请号:EP08275001.9

    申请日:2008-01-08

    申请人: Saia-Burgess Inc.

    发明人: Irwin, James C

    摘要: A pin lock is movably mounted for linear movement along a longitudinal axis. A magnet, preferably a permanent magnet, is mounted for limited rotation between the pin extended and pin retracted positions. An electromagnet provides a controllable electromagnetic field which encompasses at least a portion of the permanent magnet. A ferromagnetic latch is located within the magnetic field of the mounted magnet in each of the pin extended and pin retracted positions. A mechanical interconnection between the pin lock and the permanent magnet for moving the pin lock when the permanent magnet is rotated wherein said movement extends or retracts the pin lock between its pin extended and pin retracted positions. Reversing the electromagnetic field of the electromagnet serves to rotate the magnet so that the pin lock moves from one to the other of said two positions.