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51.发明公开METHOD FOR MONITORING THE LEVEL OF AN OSMOTICALLY ACTIVE COMPONENT IN BODY FLUID AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD 失效方法为执行该方法监控一个渗透活性成分的水平，生物流体和设备
公开(公告)号：EP0946863A1
公开(公告)日：1999-10-06
申请号：EP97949275.0
申请日：1997-12-22
申请人： Lifecare A/S
发明人： ELLINGSEN, Olav
CPC分类号： G01N13/04 , A61B5/14532 , G01N33/66
摘要： A method for monitoring changes in the level of an osmotically active component, such as for instance glucose, or in healthy humans, such as athletes for monitoring the level of lactic acid in the muscles is described. The key feature of the method is that the osmotic movement back and forth over a membrane is used to activate a sensing device, whereby the physical changes that take place in the fluid may be recorded by a receiver situated outside the body. A device for carrying out said method is likewise described.
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公开(公告)号：EP0870184A1
公开(公告)日：1998-10-14
申请号：EP96944116.0
申请日：1996-12-27
CPC分类号： G01N15/10 , G01N13/04 , G01N15/08 , G01N33/483
摘要： In this invention, a measurement of cell permeability is determined by obtaining a measure of the volume of fluid which crosses a sample cell membrane in response to an altered environment. A lytic agent may be used to drive fluid across the cell membranes and thereby cause a change in cell volume. An alteration in osmolality of a sample suspension is preferred, in which the sample suspension is subjected to a continuous osmotic gradient.
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53.发明公开OSMOMETER-MESSEINRICHTUNG UND VERFAHREN ZUR BESTIMMUNG DES GEHALTES DES ANALYTS AUS EINER STOFFGEMISCH-LÖSUNG 失效渗透压计测量装置和方法用于确定分析物的含量，物质溶液的混合物
公开(公告)号：EP0749568A1
公开(公告)日：1996-12-27
申请号：EP95910448.0
申请日：1995-03-06
发明人： BÖLING, Gerd
摘要： An osmometric device is disclosed for determining the content of an analyte made up of one or several substances in a solution of mixed substances. The device consists of an osmotic cell (A) provided with a manometric device and mounted downstream of an osmotic cell (B). Both cells are separated by an inner membrane (a). The upstream cell (B) in turn has a second membrane (b). The second membrane (b) forms a part of a wall of a duct. The duct communicates with a supply line through which a solution suitable for setting the working pressure or the solution of mixed substances are selectively supplied. The inner membrane (a) is impervious to the analyte and permeable to the solvent, and the outer membrane (b) is permeable to the analyte and impervious to the remaining substances that make up the mixture of substances. The same non-permeating osmotic medium with the same osmolarity is contained in both osmotic cells in the initial or regenerated base state. This device allows an analyte content of a solution of mixed substances to be more quickly determined than it was possible in the state-of-the-art.
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54.发明公开OSMOTIC METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE MOLECULAR WEIGHT OF SOLUTES IN SOLUTION WITH A SOLVENT 失效用溶剂测定溶液中溶液分子量的OSMOTIC方法
公开(公告)号：EP0489842A4
公开(公告)日：1992-07-29
申请号：EP90913748
申请日：1990-08-21
CPC分类号： G01N30/62 , G01N11/08 , G01N13/04 , G01N30/02 , G01N30/32 , G01N33/442 , G01N2030/625 , B01D15/34
摘要： A method and an apparatus for determining the molecular weight by osmometry in which a fluid circuit is used having two pressure measurement zones (26, 30). One (26) of which is responsive only to viscosity effects and the other (30) being responsive to both viscosity and osmotic effects. The osmotic effects are caused by cross-linked polymeric material (36) capable of expanding and contracting in response to the presence of a solvent (14) and solute, respectively, thereby changing the effective radius of the zone and, thereby, the pressure.
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55.发明授权
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56.发明公开Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Bestimmung des Gehaltes von in einem Lösungsmittel gelösten Stoffen mittels eines Osmometers 失效用于通过测量仪测定在溶剂中溶解的元素的浓度的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：EP0352555A3
公开(公告)日：1991-01-23
申请号：EP89112827.4
申请日：1989-07-13
IPC分类号： G01N13/04
CPC分类号： G01N13/04
摘要： Bei einem Verfahren zur Bestimmung des Gehaltes von in einem Lösungsmittel gelösten Stoffen mittels eines Osmometer, bestehend aus einem Zweikammersystem mit einer ersten Kammer mit einer osmotischen Zelle und einer zweiten Kammer für die Meßlösung, wird zur Verkürzung der Meßzeit und zur Verbesserung der Trennung permeierender Komponenten während der Messung des Gehaltes der Stoffe in der Meßlösung der Druck in der osmotischen Zelle bei einer vorhandenen inkompressiblen Membrananordnung konstant gehalten, wobei mit einer Druckmeßeinrichtung in der zweiten Kammer nach dem Austausch eines Lösungsmittels, eine Bezugs- oder Kalibrierlösung durch eine Meßlösung ein den Konzentrationen der nichtpermeierenden und permeierenden Stoffe bzw. ein den Flüssen der permeierenden Stoffe zwischen der osmotischen Zelle und der zweiten Kammer entsprechender Druckverlauf gemessen und durch Analyse des Kurvenverlaufes der Gehalt der nichtpermeierenden und permeierenden Stoffe in der Meßlösung ermittelt wird. In einer Abwandlung ist vorgesehen, daß das Volumen der ersten Kammer, in der die osmotische ZeIle angeordnet ist, mittels einer Einrichtung in Abhängigkeit von dem ermittelten zeitlichen Druckverlauf verändert wird, bis dieser Wert den Wert 0 annimmt. Auch hierbei wird die aufgezeichnete Kurve ausgewertet.
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57.发明授权METHOD FOR EVALUATING THERMAL PLASTICITIES OF COAL AND CAKING ADDITIVE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING COKE 有权程序。评估煤的发热量的可塑性和粘结材料及方法对焦炭生产
公开(公告)号：EP2613136B1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-19
申请号：EP11821995.5
申请日：2011-08-31
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58.发明公开SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR COLLECTING TEAR FILM AND MEASURING TEAR FILM OSMOLARITY 审中-公开系统和方法的泪膜提取测定泪膜的渗透压
公开(公告)号：EP3015874A1
公开(公告)日：2016-05-04
申请号：EP15193226.6
申请日：2007-12-11
发明人： DONSKY, Eric , SULLIVAN, Benjamin
CPC分类号： G01N13/04 , A61B3/101 , A61B5/14507 , A61B10/0045 , A61B2010/0067
摘要： A sample receiving chip comprising a substrate that receives an aliquot volume of a sample fluid and a sample region of the substrate, sized such that the volume of the sample fluid is sufficient to operatively cover a portion of the sample region. The energy imparted into the sample fluid is transduced by the sample region to produce an output signal that indicates energy properties of the sample fluid. The sample receiving chip also includes a channel formed in the substrate, the channel configured to collect the aliquot volume of a sample fluid and transfer the aliquot volume of sample fluid to the sample region.
摘要翻译： 样品接收芯片，包括一基板确实接收的样品流体的体积等分部分与基板的样品区域上，尺寸检查做的样品流体的体积足以可操作覆盖样品区的一部分。 赋予到样品流体中的能量由试样区域转导，以产生在输出信号做指示样品流体的能量特性。 因此样品接收芯片包括在基板形成的通道，被配置为收集的样品流体的等分试样体积和样品流体的体积等分试样转移到样品区的通道。
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公开(公告)号：EP2746366A2
公开(公告)日：2014-06-25
申请号：EP14160529.5
申请日：2011-08-31
摘要： A method for producing coke is provided which method comprising measuring the permeation distance, which is a thermal plasticity of coal, with respect to a coal or coals to be added to a coking coal blend that have a logarithmic value of Gieseler maximum fluidity, logMF, of not less than 3.0,based on a weighted-average value of the measured permeation distance(s), determining the blend ratio of the coal(s) having a logarithmic value of Gieseler maximum fluidity, logMF, of not less than 3.0, and carbonizing coals that have been blended according to the determined blend ratio.
摘要翻译： 提供一种生产焦炭的方法，该方法包括测量作为煤的热塑性的渗透距离，所述渗透距离相对于要添加到具有吉泽勒最大流动性的对数值logMF的焦煤混合物中的煤或煤， 基于所测量的渗透距离的加权平均值计算不小于3.0，确定具有吉泽勒最大流动度的对数值logMF的煤的混合比不小于3.0，以及 根据确定的混合比混合碳化煤。
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公开(公告)号：EP2299255A3
公开(公告)日：2014-05-14
申请号：EP10184812.5
申请日：2003-03-25
发明人： Sullivan, Benjamin
CPC分类号： G01N13/04
摘要： Osmolarity measurement of a sample fluid, such as tear film, is achieved by depositing an aliquot-sized sample on a sample receiving substrate. The sample fluid is placed on a sample region of the substrate. Energy is imparted to the sample fluid and energy properties of the fluid can be detected to produce a sample fluid reading that indicates osmolarity of the sample fluid. An aliquot-sized volume can comprise, for example, a volume of no more than 20 microliters (µL) . The aliquot-sized sample volume can be quickly and easily obtained, even from dry eye sufferers. The imparted energy can comprise electrical, optical or thermal energy. In the case of electrical energy, the energy property of the sample fluid can comprise electrical conductivity. In the case of optical energy, the energy property can comprise fluorescence. In the case of thermal energy, the measured property can be the freezing point of the sample fluid. The substrate can be packaged into a chip, such as by using semiconductor fabrication techniques. An ex vivo osmolarity sensor system that uses the chip can detect energy from the sample region and can provide an accurate osmolarity measurement without user intervention.
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