摘要:
A computer implemented method for determining the specific temperature, Tlog, corresponding to a viscometric fixed point of a fluid. The method takes as input one value of the dynamic viscosity and one value of the temperature of the fluid. The method provides as output a value of the characteristic temperature Tlog3. The characteristic temperature Tlog3 is computed by means of a VFT-like model, wherein said the adjustable parameters of the VFT-like model comprise a chemical composition-dependent adjustable parameter, T0, which depends on the chemical composition of the fluid, and wherein which the adjustable parameters of said VFT-like model are statistically adjusted over a dataset of experimental and/or simulated temperature-dynamic viscosity values for said fluid within a chemical composition range.
摘要:
Methods, media, and devices for determining the deterioration of an oil by determining the viscosity of the oil from fluorescence rise-time are provided. A sample of an oil from a machine may be obtained. The oil sample may be irradiated using a light source such a laser to induce fluorescence in the oil sample. The induced fluorescence may be filtered and collimated before being detecting by a photodiode. The relative intensity of the fluorescence may be measured over a time period at a sample rate and used to determine the fluorescence rise-time of the oil sample. The viscosity of the oil sample may be determined from the fluorescence rise-time. The determined viscosity may be compared to viscosity threshold value to determine the deterioration of the oil.
摘要:
The inventors discovered that viscosity of a protein solution can be estimated by measuring the apparent particle size or apparent molecular weight by a small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) method or X-ray solution scattering method, which enables measurement of small amounts of samples, and then correlating those measurement results with viscosity of the protein solution.
摘要:
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung und ein Verfahren zur Inline-Qualitätsüberprüfung für Kunststoffe während des Produktionsprozesses umfassend mindestens zwei unterschiedliche Messgeräte (7-12), wobei die Vorrichtung eine Einrichtung (2) zur Entnahme von Kunststoffschmelze aus dem Produktionsextruder, eine Einrichtung (3) zum Formen einer Flachfolie aus dieser Kunststoffschmelze und Einrichtungen zum Transport der Flachfolie zu den Messgeräten und zum Konfektionieren der Flachfolie aufweist.
摘要:
An apparatus for assessment of a fluid system includes a debris monitor to receive a first flow of a fluid, the debris monitor to determine wear debris information in the first flow of the fluid; and a fluid condition monitor to receive a second flow of the fluid, the fluid condition monitor being configured to determine fluid condition information in the second flow of the fluid.
摘要:
Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) gas isotherm techniques to evaluate wettability of porous media, such as hydrocarbon reservoir rock, can include constructing a NMR gas isotherm curve for a porous media sample gas adsorption under various pressures. A hydrophobic or hydrophilic nature of the porous media sample can be determined using the NMR gas isotherm curves. A wettability of the porous media sample can be determined based on the NMR gas isotherm curve. The wettability can be determined for porous media samples with different pore sizes. In the case of reservoir rock samples, the determined wettability can be used, among other things, to model the hydrocarbon reservoir that includes such rock samples, to simulate fluid flow through such reservoirs, or to model enhanced hydrocarbon recovery from such reservoirs.
摘要:
Hand-held optical thromboelastographic sensor and method of using the same for simultaneous assessment of multiple parameters of blood coagulation at a point-of-care. The sensor includes an optical system registering laser speckle intensities associated with portions of a blood sample delivered through a fluid switch to analysis chambers of a cartridge of the sensor, and data-processing circuitry programmed to derive the multiple parameters from speckle intensity. The circuitry may be part of a mobile device configured to operate without communication with a central server and/or data storage.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a viscosity measuring method. More particularly, the present invention relates to a viscosity measuring method comprising: (i) a step of acquiring an image of a droplet in a static state without vibration; (ii) a step of using a vibrator to vibrate the droplet, and acquiring an image of a dynamic state in which the droplet is maximally extended in a horizontal direction or maximally extended in a vertical direction; (iii) a step of obtaining the static curvature change rate and the dynamic curvature change rate of the interface of the droplet from the images acquired in steps (i) and (ii); and (iv) a step of substituting the ratio of the static curvature change rate to the dynamic curvature change rate of the droplet interface into an interaction equation compensating for the vibrator, so as to obtain the viscosity of the droplet.
摘要:
A sample in a gas state to be measured is forced to impinge on a structure in which a change in a characteristic including a mechanical deformation, an optical change, an electric change and a magnetic change is exerted due to the impingement of a gaseous sample, a gasified liquid sample or solid sample to cause at least one of changes in characteristics including a mechanical deformation, an optical change, an electric change and a magnetic change ; and the molecular weight of the sample in a gas state is obtained.