公开(公告)号：EP0696172B1

公开(公告)日：1997-07-23

申请号：EP94913507.3

申请日：1994-04-22

申请人： DANFOTECH AALBORG A/S ,  SLAGTERIERNES FORSKNINGSINSTITUT

发明人： KROGH, Knud

IPC分类号： A22B5/06 ,  A22B5/20

CPC分类号： A22B5/0017

摘要： Method for fixation of cut up carcasses of slaughter hogs (3), which are suspended at their hind legs and which have been eviscerated after the cutting, during which fixation in particular the spinal column of the hog is aligned relative to the median plane of the carcass by means of a member (10) clutching the snout of the animal, said member exerting a downwards pull to stretch out the animal during the cutting of the carcass, or for processes requiring a similar fixation. To attain an exact fixation of the pelvic region of the carcass independent of imbalances in the suspension of the legs, a method has been suggested which comprises the following steps: a measuring of the level, at which the public bone (16) of the carcass is placed; introduction under the pubis bone (16) of the carcass of a carrier means (15) having a pair of fingers which can spread out in a horizontal plane by a movement away from each other and which are adapted, when raised, to get into contact with the pubic bone and then to lift the pelvic region of the carcass in relation to the measured level prior to or in connection with the stretching of the carcass. Moreover, an apparatus for the splitting of carcasses by use of the method is provided.

公开(公告)号：EP0544877B1

公开(公告)日：1995-08-09

申请号：EP92912908.8

申请日：1992-06-18

申请人： COMMONWEALTH SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH ORGANISATION ,  MEAT RESEARCH CORPORATION

发明人： BUHOT, John William ,  MILLS, Edward Graham ,  LEINER, Andrew Michael ,  HEIDKE, Darryl Jon ,  WITHAM, William John

IPC分类号： A22B5/00 ,  A22B5/06 ,  A22B5/20

CPC分类号： A22B5/06 ,  A22B5/0005

摘要： A process of eviscerating an inverted animal carcass (10) inclined at 35° to 40° includes pushing the viscera (30) comprising both the thoracic viscera (31) and abdominal viscera (32) in a direction (B) from the cranial end (11) of the carcass (10) towards the caudal end (12) so as to pass between the hind legs (13) and fall from the carcass. Connecting tissues including the aorta (35) and external iliac arteries (36) are partially severed prior to pushing the viscera from the carcass so that the viscera detaches completely from the carcass after being pushed between the hind legs (13). The diaphragm (25) may be pierced at its periphery so that the force of the pushing operation causes the diaphragm to tear around its peripheral edges from the walls of the thoracic cavity. The pubic symphysis (60) is split before the pushing operation whereby the viscera (30) can pass both above and below and through the split in the pubic symphysis (60). Alternatively, the pubic symphysis (60) need not be split prior to the pushing operation whereby the viscera (30) travels over the pubic symphysis (60). A pushing member (41) commences to push on the thoracic viscera (31) at about the fifth rib and travels at 0.5 to 0.6 metres per second.

公开(公告)号：EP0468010B1

公开(公告)日：1994-10-05

申请号：EP91903217.7

申请日：1991-01-11

申请人： Slagteriernes Forskningsinstitut

发明人： FOLKMANN, Peter ,  MAGTENGAARD, Erik

IPC分类号： A22B5/20

CPC分类号： A22C17/004

摘要： An apparatus for removing a bone from a piece of meat lying upon a horizontal supporting surface (43), e.g. the shoulder blade (41) of the fore end of a pig carcass (40), which apparatus comprises an essentially vertical driving cylinder (30), the piston rod (31) of which is connected with a gripping device (32). This device may be brought into engagement with the neck of the shoulder blade and exert an upward pull in this by actuating the driving cylinder (30). Parts of the piece of meat outside the shoulder blade, such as the humerus (42) adjacent to the shoulder blade, may fir tightly against a stop member (33) during the upward pull of the driving cylinder (30) in the bone. The gripping device (32) and the piston rod (31) of the driving cylinder, connected with the gripping device, have a vertical travel which is longer than the length of the shoulder blade which is to be removed, e.g. the double length. The stop member (33) may be provided with a wedge which goes down into the joint between the shoulder blade (41) and the humerus (42). It cuts through the sinews at the head of the shoulder blade when the piston rod (31) of the driving cylinder exerts an upward pull in the neck of the shoulder blade. After that, the horizontal part of the stop member (33) will fit tightly against the humerus (42). By the upward pull of the piston rod in the neck of the bone the head of the shoulder blade will be loosened from the meat, and by the continued upward pull the shoulder blade will then be removed entirely from the fore end by one stroke of the cylinder (30). By means of the apparatus an operator is able to remove a large number of shoulder blades from fore ends of pigs without being strained by physically demanding movements. The only prerequisite for using the apparatus is a slight manual pre-treatment of the fore ends.

公开(公告)号：EP0411024B1

公开(公告)日：1994-06-22

申请号：EP89905071.0

申请日：1989-04-13

申请人： DANFOTECH AALBORG A/S

发明人： ANDERSEN, Borge, Christian

IPC分类号： A22B5/00 ,  A22B5/20

CPC分类号： A22B5/0094

摘要： Method for providing a cut around the anus of an animal, preferably a hog, to free the rectum from the carcass, which is suspended at its back feet, according to which method a rotating, tubular knife (10) is advanced towards the anus of the animal for making a cut around it in a predetermined depth. With the purpose of obtaining an automatized cutting process to free the rectum of animals, which may vary as to size and also be individually different, the method is characteristic in that the carcass is fixed with respect to a vertical plane through the axis of the knife (10), that the hind part of the carcass is fixed with respect to a vertical plane perpendicular to the first plane, that a linear sensor (20) parallel with the second plane is moved downwards in a substantially vertical direction in such a distance from the second plane that it hits the root of the animals tail, and that the rotating knife (10) is adjusted to a predetermined position with respect to the sensor (20) when it is hitting the root of the tail, after which the sensor (20) is moved to an inactive position out of the way of the knife (10), whereafter the cut is made.

公开(公告)号：EP0403623B1

公开(公告)日：1993-08-04

申请号：EP90900218.0

申请日：1989-12-15

申请人： Aubert, Georges

发明人： Aubert, Georges

IPC分类号： A22B5/00 ,  A22B5/14 ,  A22B5/20

CPC分类号： A22B5/0094 ,  A22B5/14 ,  A22B5/206

摘要： The present invention relates to a device for the automatic evisceration of slaughtered animal carcasses. It consists of a combination of, on the one hand, a system for the automatic mechanical distribution and fitting of anal obstructors, and on the other hand, a mobile structure supporting a circular blade for ventral incision (10), a circular saw (3) for progressive penetration into the sternum and for disengaging the entrails (12) from the path of the cutting tools, comprising a set of nozzles (17, 18, 28) projecting water at an adjustable pressure. The device is intended for implementation in a high-speed industrial slaughterhouse.

公开(公告)号：EP0258937A1

公开(公告)日：1988-03-09

申请号：EP87201602.7

申请日：1987-08-24

申请人： Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO

发明人： Van der Hoorn, Rudolf Johannes Gerardus Antonius ,  Douwes, Marcelles Bonefatius Maria

IPC分类号： A22B5/00 ,  A22B5/20

CPC分类号： A22B5/0023 ,  A22B5/207 ,  Y10T83/8858

摘要： Device for cutting up meat and/or bones of a slaughter animal, with a cutting element (120) provided with a cutting edge and a counter support (124) which is situated opposite the cutting edge of said cutting element (120) and comprises an oblong, central, recessed space (126) for receiving the cutting edge, and is provided with symmetrical beaing faces alongside this space.

摘要翻译： 用于切割屠宰动物的肉和/或骨骼的装置，具有设置有切割刃的切割元件（120）和与所述切割元件（120）的切割边缘相对的相对支撑件（124），并且包括 用于接收切割边缘的长圆形，中央的凹进空间（126），并且在该空间旁边设置有对称的着色面。

公开(公告)号：EP0212579A2

公开(公告)日：1987-03-04

申请号：EP86111264.7

申请日：1986-08-14

申请人： Banss Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG

发明人： Rademacher, Rolf ,  Kaufman, Siegfried

IPC分类号： A22B5/20

CPC分类号： A22B5/0023

摘要： Vorrichtung zum Öffnen der Brust von hängend kontinuier­lich weiterbewegten Schlachtierkörpern, inbesondere Rin­dern oder Schweinen. Ein mechanisiertes Trennwerkzeug (30) ist von einer aufrechten Säule (22) getragen. Die Säule (22) ist zwischen einer Betriebsstellung, in der das Trennwerk­zeug (30) mit dem Brustbereich (36) des jeweiligen Tier­körpers (6) in Eingriff ist, und einer Ruhestellung, in der sich das Trennwerkzeug (30) außerhalb des Weiterbewegungs­raums der Tierkörper (6) befindet, bewegbar. Die Säule (22) ist mit einer der Weiterbewegungsgeschwindigkeit der Tier­körper (6) entsprechenden Geschwindigkeit in Richtung der Weiterbewegung der Tierkörper (6) bewegbar.

摘要翻译： 该装置用来切割打开哪个悬浮并正在连续移动在屠体的乳房。 甲机械化分离工具（30）通过在立柱（22）支撑。 柱（22）之间可以在工作位置移动，其中，所述分离工具（30）是在卡合在respectivement胎体（6）的乳房区域（36），和一个静止位置，（其中分离工具 30）位于胴体（6）的向前运动的区域之外。 柱（22）可在屠体（6）的向前运动的方向在对应于胎体（6）的向前运动的速度的速度移动。

公开(公告)号：EP0109901A1

公开(公告)日：1984-05-30

申请号：EP83402207.1

申请日：1983-11-16

申请人： SOCIETE DES ATELIERS DE CONSTRUCTIONS MECANIQUES LUCIEN DURAND, Société Anonyme:

发明人： Durand, Lucien

IPC分类号： A22B5/20 ,  B26D1/26

CPC分类号： A22B5/207

摘要： L'invention est relative à une lame d'organe de coupe pour appareils à découper longitudinalement des carcasses d'animaux de boucherie, comprenant un corps de lame allongé prolongé à sa partie arrière par une queue de montage dans un bras porte-lame de l'organe de coupe, et un tranchant comprenant une arête de coupe.
Le tranchant comprend une arête de coupe formée d'un tronçon droit parallèle à l'axe longitudinal de la queue de montage et d'un tronçon incliné se raccordant audit tronçon droit et s'étendant vers l'intérieur du corps de lame, caractérisée par le fait que l'arête de coupe comporte un tronçon incliné (4'b) s'étendant depuis le bord frontal (9) de la lame et formant avec le tronçon droit (4'a) un angle (a) compris entre 140° et 175°, et, de préférence d'environ 160°.

摘要翻译： 刀片包括延伸到尾部的细长刀片体，用于组装在切割构件的刀片保持臂中，以及包括切削刃的挡板。 边框包括由平行于组件尾部的纵向轴线的直线部分形成的切割边缘，以及与所述直线部分相交并朝着叶片主体内部延伸的倾斜部分，其特征在于，切割刃包括倾斜的 从叶片的前鼻部（9）延伸并与直线部分（4a'a）成直角（α）在140°至175°之间，优选约160°的部分（4'b）。

公开(公告)号：EP0004933B1

公开(公告)日：1981-10-14

申请号：EP79101101.8

申请日：1979-04-10

申请人： Maschinenfabrik Dornhan GmbH & Co.

发明人： Grözinger, Horst Herbert ,  Schadow, Hans-Peter

IPC分类号： A22C17/02 ,  A22B5/20

CPC分类号： B26D7/01 ,  B23Q1/74

公开(公告)号：EP3922103B1

公开(公告)日：2022-07-06

申请号：EP21178595.1

申请日：2021-06-09

发明人： MEERDINK, Jan ,  VAN DER STEEN, Franciscus Theodorus Henricus Johannes ,  JANSSEN, Cornelis Joannes ,  ALBERS, Bastiaan Martinus Cornelis ,  MADSEN, Heinz ,  TIGGELOVEN, Leonardus Jozephus Antonius ,  KOSTER, Niels Antonio William

IPC分类号： A22B5/00 ,  A22B5/20