GLAS-SCHMELZWANNE MIT VORBAU UND VERFAHREN ZUM BETRIEB
    51.
    发明公开
    GLAS-SCHMELZWANNE MIT VORBAU UND VERFAHREN ZUM BETRIEB 有权
    一种用于在玻璃熔炉与端焰加热来加热充电材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:EP2569257A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-20

    申请号:EP11722730.6

    申请日:2011-05-04

    IPC分类号: C03B3/00 C03B5/04

    摘要: The invention relates to a glass melting tank (1), comprising at least one front part (6) for introducing the charge material and at least one charging device. In order to achieve the aim of improving the charging technology via front parts (6) of glass tank furnaces to the effect that heat losses to the atmosphere and transport of dust into the upper furnace of the tank are reduced, and nevertheless the heating of the charge material is intensified, according to the invention the front part (6) a) has a length "LV" of at least 2,250 mm in the direction of the melting tank (1), and b) at a length "LG" of at least 1,200 mm is provided with an insulating roof (7), which has an end wall (8) towards the charging device, which, together with the roof (7), encloses a gas chamber (9) that is open toward the melting tank (1), c) wherein the so-called characteristic value "K" of 3.50 tonnes (t) per hour and per square metre of surface is not exceeded, said characteristic value being calculated from P/F, where P is the throughput per hour in tonnes (t) and F is the inner surface of the front part in m
    o .

    Methods and apparatus for recycling glass products using submerged combustion
    52.
    发明公开
    Methods and apparatus for recycling glass products using submerged combustion 审中-公开
    Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Rezyklierung von Glasprodukten unter Anwendung von Tauchverbrennung

    公开(公告)号:EP2433911A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-28

    申请号:EP11007637.9

    申请日:2011-09-20

    申请人: Johns Manville

    摘要: A method for recycling glass mat waste, wound rovings, and other products includes providing a source of glass mat, or a plurality of rovings, for example on a roll, and routing the glass mat or rovings into a submerged combustion melter. An unwind system and a pair of powered nip rolls, powered conveyors, or other arrangement may work in combination to provide a substantially consistent rate of material into the melter. The melter may operate under less than atmospheric pressure to avoid fumes escaping the melter. A slot in the melter allows ingress of the glass mat or rovings into the melter, and a glass mat former such as a folder may be used to ensure that the mat fits through the slot. Alternatively, the glass mat may be cut by a slitter prior to entering the slot.

    摘要翻译: 用于回收玻璃垫废料,卷绕粗纱和其他产品的方法包括提供例如玻璃板或多个粗纱的源,例如在辊上,以及将玻璃垫或粗纱布置到浸没式燃烧胶机中。 退绕系统和一对动力压辊,动力输送机或其它装置可以组合工作,以提供基本一致的材料速率进入胶机。 熔化器可以在低于大气压下运行,以避免烟雾从熔化器中逸出。 胶机中的槽口允许将玻璃垫或粗纱进入熔胶机,并且可以使用诸如夹子的玻璃衬垫成形器来确保垫通过狭槽配合。 或者,玻璃垫可以在进入槽之前由分切机切割。

    METHOD OF MANUFACTURING HIGH PERFORMANCE GLASS FIBERS IN A REFRACTORY LINED MELTER AND FIBER FORMED THEREBY
    54.
    发明公开
    METHOD OF MANUFACTURING HIGH PERFORMANCE GLASS FIBERS IN A REFRACTORY LINED MELTER AND FIBER FORMED THEREBY 审中-公开
    用于在玻璃纤维耐火材料工业生产高性能炉内衬并特此人造纤维

    公开(公告)号:EP1951634A2

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-06

    申请号:EP06827125.3

    申请日:2006-10-31

    CPC分类号: C03C13/00

    摘要: A method of forming high strength glass fibers in a refractory lined glass melter is disclosed. The refractory lined melter is suited to the batch compositions disclosed for the formation high modulus, and high-strength glass fibers. The glass composition for use in the method of the present invention is up to about 70.5 Weight % SiO2, 24.5 weight % Al2O3, 22 weight % alkaline earth oxides and may include small amounts of alkali metal oxides and ZrO2. Oxide based refractories included alumina, chromic oxide, silica, alumina-silica, zircon, zirconia-alumina-silica and combinations thereof. By using oxide based refractory lined furnaces the cost of production of glass fibers is substantially reduced in comparison with the cost of fibers using a platinum lined melting furnace. Fibers formed by the present invention are also disclosed.

    SELECTIVE GLASS BATCHING METHODS FOR IMPROVING MELTING EFFICIENCY AND REDUCING GROSS SEGREGATION OF GLASS BATCH COMPONENTS
    56.
    发明公开
    SELECTIVE GLASS BATCHING METHODS FOR IMPROVING MELTING EFFICIENCY AND REDUCING GROSS SEGREGATION OF GLASS BATCH COMPONENTS 有权
    SELEKTIVE GLASCHARGIERVERFAHREN ZUR VERBESSERUNG DER EINSCHMELZEFFIZIENZ UND VERRINGERUNG DER GESAMTENTMISCHUNG VON GLASGEMENGEKOMPONENTEN

    公开(公告)号:EP1478601A4

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-15

    申请号:EP03711276

    申请日:2003-02-27

    摘要: A method of controlling reaction paths of glass batch components added to a resident glass melt is provided, including the steps of providing a plurality of raw material batch components according to a batch recipe, selectively combining a portion of the batch components into a first combination material having a melting temperature in a range of 60 to 90 % of a resident melt temperature (K) and a viscosity ³ a melt viscosity/100, and selectively combining another portion of the batch components into a second combination material having a reaction temperature in a range of 60 to 100 % of the resident melt temperature, the second combination material being capable of forming an intermediate compound via a solid state reaction before reacting with the glass melt. The first and second combination materials and any remaining batch components are mixed and introduced into a glass melter.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种控制添加到常驻玻璃熔体中的玻璃批料组分的反应路径的方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:根据批量配方提供多个原料批料组分,选择性地将一部分批料组分混合成第一组合材料 其熔化温度为驻留熔体温度(K)的60-90%,粘度≥熔体粘度/ 100,并且将批料组分的另一部分选择性地结合到第二种组合材料中,该第二种组合材料的反应温度为 范围为驻留熔体温度的60至100%,第二种组合材料能够在与玻璃熔体反应之前经由固态反应形成中间化合物。 将第一种和第二种组合材料和任何剩余的批料组分混合并引入玻璃熔化器中。

    Einlegemaschine zum Beschicken eines Glasschmelzofens

    公开(公告)号:EP1396475A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-10

    申请号:EP02020064.8

    申请日:2002-09-06

    申请人: DBG Delta GmbH

    发明人: Fraikin, Michael

    IPC分类号: C03B3/00

    摘要: Einlegemaschine zum Beschicken eines Glasschmelzofens, insbesondere Glasschmelzwannenofens, mit einem hin- und herbewegbaren Einlegetisch (10), über welchem ein Aufgabebehälter (11) für ein Glasgemenge angeordnet ist, an dessen Vorderwand (12) ein unten vom Einlegetisch (10) begrenzter Durchtrittsspalt (13) ausgebildet ist, und dessen Rückwand (14) mindestens ein beweglicher Schaber (15) zugeordnet ist, der einen Spalt (16) zwischen der Rückwand (14) des Aufgabebehälters (11) und der Oberfläche (17) des Einlegetisches (10) abdichtet. Der Schaber (15) ist in Abhängigkeit von den Bewegungen des Einlegetisches (10) auf- und abbewegbar. In vorderster Position des Einlegetisches (10) liegt der Schaber (15) mit seiner Schaberleiste (23) auf einer nach vorne abfallenden Keilfläche (22) einer sich über die Breite des Einlegetisches (10) erstreckenden keilförmigen Leiste (21) auf, die auf dem Einlegetisch (10) montiert ist.

    摘要翻译: 具有楔形横截面(21)的带延伸穿过充电台(10)的表面(17)。 其前表面(22)掉落。 当充电台完全前进时,刮刀(15)搁置在条带(21)上,特别是在其脱落的前表面(22)上。 当后者回缩(20)时,刮刀相对于工作台移动,保持与表面的恒定接触。

    MELTING FURNACE HAVING CULLET PREHEATING AND REAR CROWN VENT WITH SUPPORT SYSTEM
    60.
    发明授权
    MELTING FURNACE HAVING CULLET PREHEATING AND REAR CROWN VENT WITH SUPPORT SYSTEM 有权
    炉SCHERBENVORHEIZUNG和幕后第一通道支撑平台

    公开(公告)号:EP1093442B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-11

    申请号:EP99930786.1

    申请日:1999-06-24

    申请人: OWENS CORNING

    发明人: PLOETZ, Lawrence

    IPC分类号: C03B3/00 C03B5/04

    摘要: A glass melting furnace (10) that simultaneously preheats and removes volatile substances from glass making material being introduced into the furnace (10). The glass making material, consisting of cullet and scrap glass, is introduced on a shelf (68) located at a rear portion of the furnace (10). A vertically-oriented crown vent (34) is also located at the rear portion of the furnace (10). The shelf (68) is at such an elevation above the glass line (14) to allow sufficient time for the cullet and scrap glass to be heated by the exhaust gases exiting through the crown vent (34). The furnace burners (44) also oxidize the binder and other organic materials in the scrap glass. The furnace (10) also includes a crown vent support system that independently supports the refractory stack (74) such that the refractory stack (74) can be repaired or replaced while the furnace (10) is operating.