摘要:
A data processing system having a neural layer which comprises a neuron for comparing a sum of inputted data weighted by a weight with a threshold so as to output an output according to a result of the comparing, characterized in that the neural layer comprises as many neural layers as a difference between an abstraction degree of input and output data of the data processing system.
摘要:
The present invention realizes a rapid and efficient cell search and small-size instrument for an asynchronous DS-CDMA cellular system. This cell search detects the correlation between the received signal and the short code of the control channel, and matched filter 22 detects the maximum electric power correlation peak location. Next, using correlators 28-1 to 28-n which are parallelly set in a plurality for RAKE processing with plurality, identifies the long code that is set in the system with the detected long code timing. After the long code is synchronized, a multipath signal is received using 28-1 to 28-n, and the data is judged by RAKE processing. When peripheral cell search is executed, after long code timing is detected by using matched filter 22, the long code of the candidate peripheral cell is designated using the same matched filter. Handover is safely realized by receiving the signal from the connected base station by correlators 28-1 to 28-n, and the base station signal through handover by 22.
摘要:
This invention reduces electric power consumption of a CDMA communication system receiver in the wait mode. The received spread spectrum signal is demodulated in multiplication means 16 and 17 into baseband signals Ri and Rq, and input in complex matched filter 22. This filter is intermittently driven by supply voltage control means 20 to perform acquisition of received signals. When electric power calculation circuit 23 detects that outputs of this filter have a peak equal to or greater than a predetermined value, the received signals undergo acquisition by controlling n number of correlators 26-1 to 26-n to work by correlator controlling circuit 25; moreover, de-spreading is performed. Outputs from each correlator 26-1 to 26-n are given to RAKE combiner and demodulated by RAKE combining and demodulating circuit 28.
摘要:
The demodulator has a plurality of matched filters in parallel. Each matched filter has a different binary PN code, a plurality of sample holders, a plurality of multipliers, an adder, and a controller. The sample holders has a common input, a switch, a first capacitor, a first inverse amplifier with an output and an input connected to the common input through the switch and the capacitor, and a first feedback capacitor for feeding the output of the first inverse amplifier back to the input. Each multiplier has a first and second sub-multiplexers, one of sub-multiplexer selecting corresponding sample holder output and another sub-multiplexer selecting a reference voltage.
摘要:
The present invention realizes a rapid and efficient cell search and small-size instrument for an asynchronous DS-CDMA cellular system. This cell search detects the correlation between the received signal and the short code of the control channel, and matched filter 22 detects the maximum electric power correlation peak location. Next, using correlators 28-1 to 28-n which are parallelly set in a plurality for RAKE processing with plurality, identifies the long code that is set in the system with the detected long code timing. After the long code is synchronized, a multipath signal is received using 28-1 to 28-n, and the data is judged by RAKE processing. When peripheral cell search is executed, after long code timing is detected by using matched filter 22, the long code of the candidate peripheral cell is designated using the same matched filter. Handover is safely realized by receiving the signal from the connected base station by correlators 28-1 to 28-n, and the base station signal through handover by 22.
摘要:
The present invention provides a highly accurate vector absolute-value calculation circuit using analog processing and minimal hardware. Signal voltages corresponding to component I (real number part) and component Q (imaginary number part) are input to the first absolute-value calculation circuit 13 and the second absolute-value calculation circuit 14 from terminals 11 and 12, respectively, and they are each converted into absolute-value signals. The component I absolute-value and component Q absolute-value are compared in comparison circuit 20. According to the result, the larger absolute-value signals are output to input capacitor 23 of a neural computation circuit, and the smaller absolute-value signals are output to input capacitor 24 by controlling multiplexers 21 and 22. The capacity ratio of feedback capacitor 26 of a neural computation circuit and input capacitors 23 and 24 is 11:10:5. The complex number absolute-value calculated by the following formula is output from output terminal 27. Mag = 10 11 Max { Abs ( I ), Abs ( Q )} + 5 11 Min { Abs ( I ), Abs ( Q )}
摘要:
This invention reduces electric power consumption of a CDMA communication system receiver in the wait mode. The received spread spectrum signal is demodulated in multiplication means 16 and 17 into baseband signals Ri and Rq, and input in complex matched filter 22. This filter is intermittently driven by supply voltage control means 20 to perform acquisition of received signals. When electric power calculation circuit 23 detects that outputs of this filter have a peak equal to or greater than a predetermined value, the received signals undergo acquisition by controlling n number of correlators 26-1 to 26-n to work by correlator controlling circuit 25; moreover, de-spreading is performed. Outputs from each correlator 26-1 to 26-n are given to RAKE combiner and demodulated by RAKE combining and demodulating circuit 28.