摘要:
A ceramic discharge lamp, and method of operating same, is provided which contains a cavity between a clear sapphire tube and a PCA cap. During lamp operation, the cavity holds the molten salts to act as a constant temperature reservoir of the molten salts. By manipulating the shape of the cap, for example the curvature of the internal dome, or by building in an offsetting lip, the volume of the cavity can be controlled. By adjusting the thickness of the adjacent cap walls, or by the addition of exterior heat sinking or radiating features on the cap, the temperature of the salt reservoir can be further controlled. The reservoir facilitates providing materials for the plasma at a constant pressure, but without letting the fill condensate flow over and coat the light emitting portions of the clear sapphire transmission cavity wall. As a result, the arc has more stable performance, and the generated light escapes without being interfered with by condensed salts, or fluid salts moving on the light transmitting surfaces. In this way the lamp can be overdosed with salts, while functionally appearing to be minimally dosed.
摘要:
A discharge lamp comprising a discharge enclosure which is made of quartz glass and having an operating pressure higher than the atmospheric pressure is characterized in that the high-temperature viscosity (VA) in the outer surface region of the discharge enclosure is lower than that (VB) at a depth of 100 νm from the outer surface of the discharge enclosure. Thermal strain at and near the outer surface is little produced, and even after long operation the discharge enclosure does not break nor explode.
摘要:
Ein Haltevorrichtung (13) zur Fixierung eines Lampenkolbens besteht aus mindestens einem Clipelement, wobei das Clipelement, Hauptclip (34) genannt, eine umlaufende Krempe (36) als Auflagefläche besitzt, an die sich an deren Innenrand eine umlaufende Seitenwand (37) mit gegebener Höhe H anschließt, die bevorzugt zylindrisch gestaltet ist, wobei deren freies Ende einen abschließenden Deckel (38) bildet, wobei der Deckel (38) eine Ausnehmung (40) aufweist, der dem zu fixierenden Abschnitt (9) des Lampenkolbens angepasst ist.
摘要:
A high-pressure discharge lamp (1) having a quartz glass discharge vessel (2) enclosing a discharge space (3) with an ionizable filling, wherein a first electrode (4) and a second electrode (40) are present between which a discharge is maintained during lamp operation, wherein a first seal ( 5) incorporates a first internal electrical conductor (6) which 5 connects the first electrode (4) to a first external electrical conductor (7) extending from the seal (5) to the exterior, wherein said first seal (5) further incorporates a gas-filled cavity (10) which is at least partially surrounded by an external capacitive body (42, 42', 43, 44, 45, 45', 46, 48), and wherein said external capacitive body (42, 42', 43, 44, 45, 45', 46, 48) is electrically isolated from the first and second electrodes (4, 40).
摘要:
Bei einer Hochdruckgasentladungslampe sind Wolframelektroden (7a) an zwei Rheniumstäben (7b) in einer Elektrodenkammer (3) angeordnet, wobei die Rheniumstäbe (7b) noch bis in die Elektrodenkammer (3) hineinreichen.
摘要:
A protective sleeve (40) of quartz surrounding a metal halide arc tube (28) is fixed to upright portions (58, 62) of a frame (50) by means of retaining rings (34, 36). The frame (50) has lower ends (52, 64) formed with coils (54, 66) fitted over the glass stem (12) in an interference fit, thereby insulating the frame (50) from the electrical leads (18, 22) sealed in the stem. An intermediate portion (60) of the frame (50) fits closely in the opposite end (16) of the lamp (14) to stabilize the burner assembly (28) and shield (40).
摘要:
A ceramic discharge lamp, and method of operating same, is provided which contains a cavity between a clear sapphire tube and a PCA cap. During lamp operation, the cavity holds the molten salts to act as a constant temperature reservoir of the molten salts. By manipulating the shape of the cap, for example the curvature of the internal dome, or by building in an offsetting lip, the volume of the cavity can be controlled. By adjusting the thickness of the adjacent cap walls, or by the addition of exterior heat sinking or radiating features on the cap, the temperature of the salt reservoir can be further controlled. The reservoir facilitates providing materials for the plasma at a constant pressure, but without letting the fill condensate flow over and coat the light emitting portions of the clear sapphire transmission cavity wall. As a result, the arc has more stable performance, and the generated light escapes without being interfered with by condensed salts, or fluid salts moving on the light transmitting surfaces. In this way the lamp can be overdosed with salts, while functionally appearing to be minimally dosed.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a lamp device using a high-pressure vapor discharge lamp, particularly to an improvement for controlling the influence of the generation of heat, which accompanies an increase in lamp power and a reduction in the size of a reflector. A lamp device of the present invention comprises a discharge lamp having an arc tube enclosing luminescent materials and having a pair of opposing electrodes disposed therein and a pair of sealed portions extending from the arc tube; a reflector which reflects light radiated by the discharge lamp; a transparent member covering an open end of the reflector and accommodating the discharge lamp in a space between the transparent member and the reflector; and means for preventing an excessive temperature rise wherein the temperature rise of welded parts of wiring members electrically connected to the electrodes of the discharge lamp is restricted.