摘要:
Provided is a process for purifying a fluorine compound capable of yielding a highly pure fluorine compound by removing at least oxygen from a fluorine compound containing an oxygen compound as an impurity. In a process according to the present invention for purifying a fluorine compound, the following is brought into contact with the fluorine compound, which contains an oxygen compound as an impurity, thereby removing at least oxygen: carbonyl fluoride in an amount of a 0.1-fold equivalent or more and a 100-fold equivalent or less of oxygen atoms in the fluorine compound.
摘要:
Gasgemische, die HCl oder HBr und andere Bestandteile enthalten, insbesondere solche Gasgemische, die C(O)F 2 und HCl enthalten, können mittels ionischer Flüssigkeiten aufgetrennt werden.
摘要:
Methods for producing highly pure solutions containing hydrogen fluoride, one or more salts thereof or a mixture of two or more thereof, by adding hydrogen fluoride to at least one anhydrous solvent, wherein the hydrogen fluoride is added to the anhydrous solvent or solvents in the form of a gas or as a liquefied gas or as a mixture of gas and liquefied gas. High purity hydrogen fluoride and ammonium fluoride solutions produced by the inventive method are also disclosed.
摘要:
The invention relates to a novel method for the production of highly pure, highly particle-free chemicals, such as ammonia gas, hydrogen fluoride and hydrogen chloride, which find application as solutions in semiconductor technology. An adsorption agent, miscible with the gas and soluble in the impurities present in the gas, is added to the corrosive gas and the gas subjected to a membrane filtration.
摘要:
A treatment solution (2) containing fluoride is added to a cleaning solution (1) drained from a cleaning tank (11). Fluoride is allowed to react with fluorosilicic acid in the cleaning solution to settle a precipitate (4) containing fluorosilicate, and the precipitate (4) is removed. The cleaning solution regenerated in a regeneration apparatus (10) is again returned to the cleaning tank (11), and used as a cleaning solution for a CRT panel (20).
摘要:
A process for recovery of hydrogen fluoride comprises contacting a gaseous mixture containing hydrogen fluoride and an organic compound with a solution of an alkali metal fluoride in hydrogen fluoride, separating a gas phase depleted in hydrogen fluoride and containing the organic compound from a liquid phase enriched in hydrogen fluoride, and then recovering the hydrogen fluoride from the liquid phase.
摘要:
The invention concerns a method for separating hydrogen fluoride from its mixtures with 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluorobutane by extraction using an organic solvent 1,1,1,3,3-chloro(fluoro)butane.
摘要:
A process is disclosed for the separation of a mixture of HF and CF3CC1FCF3. The process involves placing the mixture in a separation zone at a temperature of from about -30 °C to about 100 °C and at a pressure sufficient to maintain the mixture in the liquid phase, whereby an organic-enriched phase comprising less than 50 mole percent HF is formed as the bottom layer and an HF-enriched phase comprising more than 90 mole percent HF is formed as the top layer. The organic-enriched phase can be withdrawn from the bottom of the separation zone and subjected to distillation in a distillation column to recover essentially pure CF3CC1FCF3. The distillate comprising HF and CF3CC1FCF3 can be removed from the top of the distillation column while essentially pure CF3CC1FCF3 can be recovered from the bottom of the distillation column. The HF-enriched phase can be withdrawn from the top of the separation zone and subjected to distillation in a distillation column. The distillate comprising HF and CF3CC1FCF3 can be removed from the top of the distillation column while essentially pure HF can be recovered from the bottom of the distillation column. If desired, the two distillates can be recycled to the separation zone. Also disclosed are compositions of hydrogen fluoride in combination with an effective amount of CF3CC1FCF3 to form an azeoptrope-like composition with hydrogen fluoride. Included are compositions containing from about 38.4 to 47.9 mole percent CF3CC1FCF3. Also disclosed are processes for producing 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane. One process uses a mixture comprising HF and C3CC1FCF3 and is characterized by preparing essentially pure CF3CC1FCF3 as indicated above, and reacting the CF3CC1FCF3 with hydrogen. Another process uses an azeotropic composition as described above, and reacts the CF3CC1FCF3 with hydrogen in the presence of HF. Also disclosed is a process for producing hexafluoropropene. This process is characterized by preparing essentially pure CF3CC1FCF3 as indicated above, and dehalogenating the CF3CC1FCF3.
摘要:
Das neue Verfahren zur Herstellung von reiner Flusssäure bzw. reinem Fluorwasserstoff ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass nach destillativer/oxidativer Vorbehandlung eine zweistufige Wäsche mit 65 bis 90 gew.-%iger Flusssäure bzw. 90 bis 100 gew.-%iger Flusssäure durchgeführt wird, wobei durch Einspeisen von Wasser in den ersten oder zweiten Waschkreislauf und Ausspeisen einer entsprechenden Menge Flusssäure Verunreinigungen entfernt werden.