摘要:
The present invention provides a method for magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of an area (144) of a subject of interest (120), comprising the steps of issuing a breath-hold command to the subject of interest (120), performing motion detection of the subject of interest (120) to detect a breath-hold condition in the area (144) of the subject of interest (120), upon detection of the breath-hold condition in the area (144) of the subject of interest (120), performing k-space (154) sampling of the area (144) of the subject of interest (120) with a given resolution, processing the k-space (154) samples covering the area (144) of the subject of interest (120) to obtain a MR image of the area (144) of the subject of interest (120). The present invention also provides a MR imaging system (110) for providing an image representation of an area (144) of a subject of interest (120) positioned in an examination space (116) of the MR imaging system (110), wherein the MR imaging system (110) is adapted to perform the method for magnetic resonance imaging according to the above method.
摘要:
A lung segmentation processor (40) is configured to classify magnetic resonance (MR) images based on noise characteristics. The MR segmenatation processor generates a lung region of interest (ROI) and detailed structure segmentation of the lung from the ROI. The MR segmentation processor performs an iterative normalization and region definition approach that captures the entire lung and the soft tissues within the lung accurately. Accuracy of the segmentation relies on artifact classification coming inherently from MR images. The MR segmentation processor (40) correlates segmented lung internal tissue pixels with the lung density to determine the attenuation coefficients based on the correlation. Lung densities are computed using MR data obtained from imaging sequences that minimize echo and acquisition times. The densities differentiate healthy tissues and lesions, which an attenuation map processor (36) uses to create localized attenuation maps for the lung.
摘要:
The present invention discloses essentially a method for automatically and dynamically optimizing image acquisition parameters/commands of an imaging procedure performed by a medical imaging apparatus in order to mitigate or cancel dynamic effects perturbing the image acquisition process of an object to be imaged by said medical imaging apparatus, the method comprising: a. connecting a Dynamic Correction Module (hereafter DCM) to the medical imaging apparatus; b. automatically acquiring by the DCM image acquisition parameters/commands and data about dynamic changes or effects; c. automatically determining in real time, by means of the DCM, at least one new image acquisition parameter/command from the image acquisition parameters/commands defined in the imaging control system and the dynamic change data, while the image acquisition parameter/command defined in the imaging control system remains unchanged; d. automatically providing, by means of the DCM, the new image acquisition parameter/command to the hardware control system.
摘要:
An MRI method includes detecting movement of an object while a protocol is executed to capture an image of a region of the object, and outputting information indicating occurrence of the movement, based on a value of a movement amount.
摘要:
Die Erfindung betrifft Verfahren und einen Bewegungssensor (AS) zur Detektion von Bewegungen (AB) eines Patienten (105) in einem bildgebenden medizinischen System, insbesondere in einem Magnetresonanztomographiesystem (101), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass er (AS) mindestens einen HF-Resonator (HF-Res) zum Senden eines von einer HF-Signal-Quelle (HF-Si-Srs) in ihn eingespeisten (CPL-in) HF-Signals (HF-Si) und zum Empfang (CPL-out, HF-Filt, HF-Dtect) eines Antwort-Signals (HF-Ressi) aufweist, und dass er (AS) eine Detektionseinrichtung (HF-Filt, HF-Detect) zur Detektion von Bewegungen (AB) des Patienten (105) aufweist.
摘要:
The disclosure herein provides methods, systems, and devices for tracking motion of a patient or object of interest during biomedical imaging and for compensating for that motion in the biomedical imaging scanner and/or the resulting images to reduce or eliminate motion artifacts. In an embodiment, a motion tracking system is configured to overlay tracking data over biomedical imaging data in order to display the tracking data along with its associated image data. In an embodiment, a motion tracking system is configured to overlay tracking data over biomedical imaging data in order to display the tracking data along with its associated image data. In an embodiment, one or more detectors are configured to detect images of a patient, and a detector processing interface is configured to analyze the images to estimate motion or movement of the patient and to generate tracking data describing the patient's motion. The detector processing interface is configured to send the tracking data to a scanner controller to enable adjustment of scanning parameters in real-time in response to the patient's motion.
摘要:
A medical imaging system (34)includes a memory (45)and one or more processors (60). The memory (45)stores magnetic resonance k-space data (4)and the magnetic resonance data includes non-rigid motion defects. The one or more processors (60) are configured to reconstruct (6)a first image (8)from the magnetic resonance data (4)which includes a high signal to noise ratio and motion artifacts. The one or more processors are further configured to detect and reject (10)portions of k-space (4)which include non-rigid motion defects, and reconstruct (4)a second image (16)from non-rejected portions of k- space (12)and the first image (8).
摘要:
A magnetic resonance (MR) system (10) and method (100) maintains geometric alignment of diagnostic scans during an examination of a patient (12). At least one processor (40)is programmed to, in response to repositioning of the patient (12)during the examination, perform an updated survey scan of the patient (12). A scan completed during the examination is selected as a template scan. A transformation map between the template scan and the updated survey scan is determined using a registration algorithm, and the transformation map is applied to a scan geometry of a remaining diagnostic scan of the examination. A scan plan for the remaining diagnostic scan is generated using the updated scan geometry. The remaining diagnostic scan is performed according to the scan plan.
摘要:
Diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) using a new technique, termed multiplexed sensitivity encoding with inherent phase correction, is proposed and implemented to effectively and reliably provide high-resolution segmented DWI and DTI, where shot-to-shot phase variations are inherently corrected, with high quality and SNR yet without relying on reference and navigator echoes. The performance and consistency of the new technique in enabling high-quality DWI and DTI are confirmed experimentally in healthy adult volunteers on 3 Tesla MRI systems. This newly developed technique should be broadly applicable in neuroscience investigations of brain structure and function.