Abstract:
The present invention provides a light guiding apparatus, a light emitting device, an electronic device, and a key. The light guiding apparatus includes: a light guiding body, where a prism structure is disposed in the light guiding body, and the prism structure is configured to reflect light that enters the light guiding body; and the light guiding body has a light incident surface and a light emitting surface, where the light incident surface is an irregular surface matched with the prism structure and is configured to reflect light, which is reflected back from the prism structure, to the light emitting surface. The light guiding apparatus provided in the embodiments of the present invention can effectively scatter incident beams emitted by a light source, so that uniform emergent light can be obtained.
Abstract:
One or more LED dice (10) are mounted on a support structure (12). The support structure (12) may be a submount with the LED dice (10) already electrically connected to leads on the submount. A mold (14) has indentations (16) in it corresponding to the positions of the LED dice (10) on the support structure (12). The indentations (16) are filled with a liquid optically transparent material, such as silicone, which when cured forms a lens material. The shape of the indentations (16) will be the shape of the lens (22). The mold (14) and the LED dice/support structure (10,12) are brought together so that each LED die (10) resides within the liquid silicone in an associated indentation (16). The mold (14) is then heated to cure (harden) the silicone. The mold (14) and the support structure (12) are then separated, leaving a complete silicone lens (22) over each LED die (10). This over molding process may be repeated with different molds to create concentric shells of lenses. Each concentric lens may have a different property, such as containing a phosphor, providing a special radiation pattern, having a different hardness value, or curable by a different technique (e.g., UV vs. heat).
Abstract:
The present invention discloses an LED lens and LCD backlight screen therewith. The LED lens includes a base stand (1), a first protruding stand (2) set on the base stand and a second protruding stand (3) set on the first protruding stand; the side wall (21) of the first protruding stand and the side wall (31) of the second protruding stand constitute the lens exit surface (4), the side wall of the first protruding stand is an outside-protruding curved surface structure; the top surface of the second protruding stand is a reflective surface (5), and the reflective surface is a conic concave structure; at the bottom of the base stand is set a cylindrical hole for installing the LED (20), and the surface of the cylindrical hole constitutes a light incidence surface (6); the light from the LED is irradiated inward via the incidence surface, and a part of the light is irradiated outward from the exit surface after having been reflected by the reflective surface, and the other part of the light is irradiated outward from the exit surface directly. The brightness and evenness are maintained whilst reducing the projection distance.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a luminaire comprising an array of LEDs emitting light of at least one color, and a control system for controlling the light output of the luminaire. The control system comprises photosensor array for detecting light output of the luminaire. An imaging unit is arranged in front of the photosensor array such that it maps an image of said array of LEDs on said photosensor array. The photosensor array is divided into subareas each detecting light output from a single one of the LEDs. The control system uses the output of the subareas for controlling the luminaire light output. Thus, it is possible to act on different LED light colors or the light output of individual LEDs without having to separate them in time by means of a time pulsing method.
Abstract:
The invention discloses an optical device and an optical module, the optical device includes a collimation lens (11) arranged on an outer surface (171) and used for converting incident light emitted by a light source (3) to parallel light, the optical device further includes a transmission light total reflection surface (14) used for totally reflecting a part of the parallel light transmitted by the collimation lens at a first predetermined angle so that the part of the parallel light is finally coupled to an external optical fiber (5), a detection light total reflection surface (18) used for totally reflecting a part of the parallel light transmitted by the collimation lens at a second predetermined angle so that the part of the parallel light is finally coupled to an external optical detector (4), and at least one attenuation light reflection surface used for totally reflecting parallel light to be attenuated which is transmitted by the collimation lens (11) at a third predetermined angle before the parallel light to be attenuated leaves the optical device. By arranging the plurality of total reflection surfaces in the optical device, the invention achieves the purpose of light intensity attenuation while realizing the direction-changing transmission of light signals.
Abstract:
An illumination device having an optical waveguide stage to which is optically coupled a light-projecting stage. The illumination device accepts light from a small isotropic light source such as a light emitting diode or a bulb coupled to the optical waveguide stage. The illumination device spreads the light over a wide area while also collimating it to form a beam. The light-projecting stage and the optical waveguide stage are made of thin slabs of optically transmissive material.
Abstract:
The exemplary embodiments of the present invention have a first refractive surface whose distance from a central axis gradually increasing as being distanced from a rear surface, and light from a light source can be effectively emitted from a first refractive surface to a lateral direction or an upper lateral direction.
Abstract:
Provided is a LIDAR system comprising a transmit frontend with a transmitter pointing control device and a receive frontend and an optical pointing control device. Each pointing control device comprises a beam splitter by means of which an output bundle of laser rays is formed of separate input laser rays.
Abstract:
In this invention, the first refraction groove and the second refraction groove, which are located on two opposite ends of the reflection lens, are set on the same central axis. The said lens features a translucent shell and is of a horn- shaped appearance. The horn or cone-shaped mouth points from the first refraction groove to the second refraction groove. The outer surface is designed to have multiple reflection sections. When the LED light source is positioned at or in the first refraction groove, the light emitted from LED is refracted by the first refraction groove and then is sent out from the cone mouth at the second refraction groove. Meanwhile, the light which gets through the translucent lens shell is refracted by the multi-section reflection surface and then is also projected from the cone mouth. The reflection surface lens in this invention integrates multiple functions within the one body including focusing, refraction and reflection, which allows uniform illumination and other desired illumination effects without the need for any reflective coating. It simplifies the processing technique of LED illumination systems and reduces processing costs.
Abstract:
An optical element and associated methods for generating an optical element and apparatus comprising the optical element, wherein the optical element comprises a first surface (10), a second surface (15), and a side wall structure (25) between the first and second surfaces. The side wall structure has an internally reflecting profile such that optical radiation incident on the first surface at an angle less than or equal to an acceptance angle and then incident on the side wall structure is internally reflected to the second surface by the side wall structure. In a first cross section of the optical element, the side wall structure has a first internally reflecting profile and/or the first surface has a first cross sectional profile. In a second cross section that is rotated relative to the first cross section, the side wall structure has a second internally reflecting profile and/or the first surface has a second cross sectional profile, wherein the second internally reflecting profile of the side wall structure and/or the second cross sectional profile of the first surface is different from the first internally reflecting profile of the side wall structure and/or the first cross sectional profile of the first surface.