摘要:
@ An air flow meter circuit with a temperature compensation circuit comprises an air flow rate detection circuit (20; 200) for generating an output signal (V 2 ) in accordance with an air flow rate, an output circuit (30; 300) for amplifying the output signal of the air flow rate detection circuit to produce an output signal (V o ) whose value is so adjusted as to be related to the value of the input signal in a predetermined relationship, and a constant voltage circuit (10; 100) for supplying a predetermined reference voltage to the air flow rate detection and output circuits. In order to compensate the output of the air flow meter circuit for its changes due to the influence of temperature coefficients of component parts of both the air flow rate detection and output circuits, the temperature coeffcient of the output of the constant voltage circuit (10; 100) is so adjusted as to cancel out the temperature coefficients of the parts constituting the airflow meter circuit.
摘要:
The invention refers to an engine knock control apparatus including a knock sensor (100) detecting engine knocking and producing a knock signal as output and an amplifier amplifying the knock signal and is characterized by a knock signal clamping circuit (116A) coupled to the knock sensor (100) and clamping the output signal of the knock sensor (100) at a predetermined maximum level and preventing an abnormal rise of its signal voltage, an integrator (117) receiving the output signal from the clamping circuit (116A) and providing an integrated output signal and a comparator (118) receiving and comparing the integrated output signal and the knock signal which provides a spark timing control signal to an ignition control device (103) controlling the ignition timing of an ignition coil (135).
摘要:
In a knock control system which has a knock control unit constructed of a transducer portion (1) for detecting vibrations of an engine and converting them into an electric signal and a knock signal processing circuit unit (44) for delivering a signal expressive of the occurrence of knock on the basis of a knock signal from the transducer portion, and which controls the ignition timing of the internal combustion engine on the basis of the knock signal from the knock control unit; the improvement comprising the fact that at least either of the transducer portion (1) and the knock signal processing circuit unit of the knock control unit (44) is mounted on a part of a distributor which has a fixing base portion (40) at a part of a housing thereof.
摘要:
in a knock controller for a multiple cylinder internal combustion engine, a single knock sensor (7) is mounted on the engine to produce an electrical output, and an electronic control module (12) receives the output and controls the ignition timing for respective cylinders at the optimum angle positions with a processing unit (MPU), in which the ignition timing is determined by identifying each cylinder of the engine, determining respectively beforehand a knock detection level for each of the cylinders, detecting knocking in answer to the respective knock detection level, and controlling the ignition timing for each of the cylinders according to the knocking detected according to the respective knock detection levels preset for every cylinder of the engine.
摘要:
Disclosed are method and apparatus for controlling knocking of an internal combustion engine by retarding (106) an ignition timing in accordance with a knocking intensity of detected knocking (105) and advancing (202 - 205) the ignition timing at a predetermined velocity after the ignition timing has been retarded. When the detected knocking intensity is below a predetermined level, it is regarded that the knocking has not occurred and the retardation is inhibited (105).
摘要:
In a knock control system which has a knock control unit constructed of a transducer portion (1) for detecting vibrations of an engine and converting them into an electric signal and a knock signal processing circuit unit (44) for delivering a signal expressive of the occurrence of knock on the basis of a knock signal from the transducer portion, and which controls the ignition timing of the internal combustion engine on the basis of the knock signal from the knock control unit; the improvement comprising the fact that at least either of the transducer portion (1) and the knock signal processing circuit unit of the knock control unit (44) is mounted on a part of a distributor which has a fixing base portion (40) at a part of a housing thereof.
摘要:
A knock control apparatus for internal combustion engines includes a plurality of sensors (4 - 8) for generating signals indicative of the operating conditions of an engine, a plurality of actuators (26, 28) responsive to control signals to control the respective energy conversion functions of the engine, a data processing unit (12) responsive to the signals from the sensors (4 - 8) to perform engine controlling data processing operations and thereby supply engine control values to the actuators (26, 28), and a knock sensing unit (2, 10) for detecting the occurrence of knocking in the engine and generating knock detection signals, and the data processing unit (12) is responsive to the knock detection signals from the knock sensing unit (2, 10) to retard the calculated ignition timing. When the acceleration of the engine is detected in accordance with the output signal of the sensor, the data processing unit increases, in accordance with the knock detection signals, an amount of ignition timing retard to be calculated over an amount of retard to be calculated in accordance with the knock detection signals during the steady operation of the engine.
摘要:
The invention provides an ignition unit for an internal combustion engine in which a circuit case 9A for receiving an ignition control circuit 40 at a low pressure side end portion of an ignition coil 21 having a cylindrical shape. The ignition unit comprises: a connector 9B for connecting to an outside portion at a side face of said circuit case 9A, and a noise killer condenser 71 installed in a space of said circuit case 9A formed between said connector 9B and said ignition control circuit 40, said noise killer condenser 71 is connected electrically to said ignition control circuit 40 at said space.
摘要:
A cylindrical type ignition apparatus housed in a spark plug hole of a cylinder of an internal combustion engine is disclosed. A center core, a primary coil, a secondary core and a side core are provided, and a closed magnetic path is formed by connecting magnetically the center core and the side core by a core on a high voltage side and a core on a low voltage side, or a semi-closed magnetic path is formed by connecting magnetically the center core and the side core by a core on a low voltage side.