摘要:
The invention relates to hydrogels containing polyvinyl alcohols and/or polyvinyl alcohol copolymers having special geometries, methods for the production of said hydrogels, and the use of the hydrogels as materials in the biomedical and pharmaceutical field, for producing contact lenses, for the controlled release of active substances, as a carrier material for inclusion-immobilized biocatalysts, a carrier material for transition metal catalysts, a material for producing reactive membranes, an additive to drilling fluid, a displacing agent in oil recovery, a cement additive and an additive to highly viscous liquids such as crude oil to improve the flowability and increase the speed of conveyance, and a component of cosmetic products.
摘要:
The invention relates to soft capsules that consist of a gel from a starch mixture having a reduced branching degree and a swelling agent. The soft capsules are especially useful for pharmaceutical, cosmetic and veterinary uses, but also in food technology.
摘要:
The invention relates to novel polyvinyl polymers, initiator systems for the production thereof and to a method for the production of said polymers and to the use thereof as emulsifiers, detergents, lubricants and lacquer components for the electrical insulation of magnetic wires for the production of composite glass films, as wash primers for textile coatings, as additives for fuels, engine oils, concrete and in the production of paper, for the production of water-soluble films and biodegradable water-soluble polymers.
摘要:
The invention relates to a novel proton-conducting membrane based on polyazoles which can be used in a multifarious manner on account of the excellent chemical and thermal properties thereof, especially as a polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) in the production of membrane electrode units for PEM fuel cells.
摘要:
The invention relates to metal organic compounds having a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle ligand structure. Novel metal complexes called non-metallocenes are produced by reaction with metal halogenides. Said non-metallocenes can be integrated into a catalyst system and are used in the polymerisation of olefins.
摘要:
The invention relates to a polyazole based acid-doped polymer membrane, a method for the production and the use thereof. The inventive acid-doped polymer membrane can be used in a variety of ways on account of the excellent mechanical properties thereof and is especially suitable for use as a polymer-electrolyte-membrane (PEM) in PEM-fuel cells.
摘要:
A method for producing a polyelectrolyte membrane, including the step of immersing a basic polymer such as a polybenzimidazole in a strong acid having a concentration sufficient to impregnate the basic polymer with six or more strong acid molecules per polymer repeating unit of the basic polymer at a temperature of not less than 30 °C for a period of 5 h or less, as well as a fuel battery having the polyelectrolyte membrane. Hence, the times required to immerse the basic polymers in the strong acids can be shortened and the proton conductivity of the polyelectrolyte membranes can be improved.