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    OPEN ELECTRIC CIRCUITS OPTIMIZED IN SUPERCRITICAL FLUIDS THAT COEXIST WITH NON SUPERCRITICAL FLUID THIN FILMS TO SYNTHESIS NANO SCLAE PRODUCTS AND ENERGY PRODUCTION
    4.
    发明公开
    OPEN ELECTRIC CIRCUITS OPTIMIZED IN SUPERCRITICAL FLUIDS THAT COEXIST WITH NON SUPERCRITICAL FLUID THIN FILMS TO SYNTHESIS NANO SCLAE PRODUCTS AND ENERGY PRODUCTION 审中-公开
    在合成纳米级产品和能源与非临界流体超薄膜共存，改善的开放电路超临界流体

    公开(公告)号：EP2186156A2

    公开(公告)日：2010-05-19

    申请号：EP06849844.3

    申请日：2006-10-12

    申请人： Zornes, David A.

    发明人： Zornes, David A.

    IPC分类号： H01M8/18

    CPC分类号： Y02E60/528

    摘要： Fuel cell elements: fuel, product, membrane, cathode and anode are operated within supercritical fluids (SCFs) to increase electrical and chemical-reaction efficiencies magnitudes more than prior art operating below the critical point of gas, liquids, and solids. Within vessel (4), cylinder (8) of vessel (3) is a polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) dual- function reversible or unitized regenerative fuel cell (URFC) system. Rod (11) and rod (14) are electrically connected to the cathode and anode inside the vessels through separate circuits formed from electrically insulated vacuum seals (1) and (2). SCF has nearly 100 percent solvent penetration into the PEM membrane and acts as a single miscible fluid formed from multiple fluid species (including xenon) improving the rate of water decomposition (process water) when in the electrolyzer mode, and when reversed into the fuel cell mode, a higher rate of electricity is produced, a higher rate of electricity is produced across the membrane during power generation. Injector bores (12) and (15) can inject fuel into the SCF. Xenon gas with a high rate of polarization strings the electrical potential from the PEM circuit elements through the three dimensional suspension of xenon to the product or fuel. PEM membranes and SCFs are phosphorus-doped (N-type) on top of a thicker layer of boron-doped membrane, enabling photovoltaic and thermoelectric functions. Only photons whose energy is equal to or greater than the band gap of solar cell material can kick an electron up into the conduction band. Prior art photovoltaic response of single junction cells is limited to the portion of the sun's spectrum whose energy is above the band gap of the absorbing material, which means lower- energy photons are not used. Without solar cell circuit gaps, xenon absorbs all of the sun's photon spectrum passing through an outer transparent vessel (4). Thermoelectric energy is captured by decomposing water suspended in multiple SCFs tuned with co-solvents that are heat reactive.

    THE USE OF SULFUR-CONTAINING FUELS FOR DIRECT OXIDATION FUEL CELLS
    5.
    发明授权
    THE USE OF SULFUR-CONTAINING FUELS FOR DIRECT OXIDATION FUEL CELLS 有权
    含S燃料作直接氧化燃料电池

    公开(公告)号：EP1344271B1

    公开(公告)日：2010-01-06

    申请号：EP01994519.5

    申请日：2001-11-09

    申请人： The Trustees of The University of Pennsylvania

    发明人： GORTE, Raymond, J. ,  VOHS, John, M.

    IPC分类号： H01M4/86 ,  H01M4/88 ,  H01M4/90 ,  H01M8/10 ,  H01M8/12 ,  H01M8/18 ,  H01M8/04

    CPC分类号： H01M4/9066 ,  H01M4/8621 ,  H01M4/8652 ,  H01M4/8885 ,  H01M4/90 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/04223 ,  H01M8/1226 ,  H01M8/1231 ,  H01M8/1233 ,  H01M8/124 ,  H01M8/1286 ,  H01M8/2425 ,  H01M2004/8684 ,  Y02P70/56

    摘要： The invention relates to a solid oxide fuel cell which comprises a solid electrolyte comprised of an electronic insulator which allows transfer of anions, a ceramic-metal composite anode and a cathode. The fuel cell also comprises a sulfur-containing hydrocarbon fuel having a sulfur content of from about 1 ppm to about 5000 ppm and an oxygen source. The invention further relates to a process of producing electrical energy with the fuel cell and a process of restoring the operability of a fuel cell that was deactivated by sulfur poisoning. The invention also relates to a method for preparation of a porous cermet as a direct-oxidation anode with supported electrolyte structure for a solid-oxide fuel cell using a nickel cermet. The nickel cermet is leached to remove at least part of the nickel, thereby producing a porous oxide. The resulting porous oxide is then impregnated, preferably with a salt of copper, which is calcined to CuO, then reduced to elemental copper. The resulting copper cermet or copper-nickel alloy cermet can be used as the direct-oxidation anode. The starting material for the nickel cermet is preferably a tape formed from a slurry comprising NiO and a ceramic powder comprising YSZ. This tape is combined into an assemblage with one or two additional tapes cast from a slurry comprising a ceramic powder. The invention further relates to a solid-oxide fuel cell comprising an anode material with supported electrolyte structure made by this method and a process for producing electrical energy using this fuel cell.

    TOPICAL PHARMACEUTICAL FORMULATION
    6.
    发明公开
    TOPICAL PHARMACEUTICAL FORMULATION 有权
    局部用药物制剂

    公开(公告)号：EP2131813A2

    公开(公告)日：2009-12-16

    申请号：EP08709428.0

    申请日：2008-02-15

    申请人： Futura Medical Developments Limited

    发明人： DAVIS, Adrian, Francis

    IPC分类号： A61K9/00

    CPC分类号： A61K9/0014 ,  A61K9/08 ,  A61K31/196 ,  A61K47/10 ,  A61K47/14

    摘要： A composition for topical application of an NSAID comprises a solution or suspension of the NSAID in a carrier system comprising a polyhydric alcohol, a glycol ether and an ester of A higher fatty acid, the carrier system being present as a single phase at ambient temperatures. The NSATD may be diclofenac as diclofenac acid. The polyhydric alcohol may be a glycol such as isopropylene glycol and the glycol ether may be a diethylene glycol ether such as diethylene glycol monoethyl ether.

    Tagging methods and apparatus
    7.
    发明公开
    Tagging methods and apparatus 有权
    Etikettierverfahren und Vorrichtung

    公开(公告)号：EP2124171A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-11-25

    申请号：EP08156766.1

    申请日：2008-05-22

    申请人： MEMS-ID Pty Ltd.

    发明人： Chaffey, Jason

    IPC分类号： G06K19/067

    CPC分类号： G06K19/0672

    摘要： A method of identifying an item (16), the method including the steps of: applying an RFID tagging device (28) to the item, said tagging device including a data store formed from an array of micromechanical resonant members (44), said resonant members being configured to vibrate in accordance with an applied RF signal, so as to provide a data response; subjecting the item to ionizing radiation in a non-sterile environment; and reading the data response from the RFID tagging device.

    摘要翻译： 一种识别物品（16）的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：将RFID标签装置（28）应用于所述物品，所述标签装置包括由微机械谐振元件（44）阵列形成的数据存储器，所述共振 构件被配置为根据所施加的RF信号振动，以便提供数据响应; 在非无菌环境中对物品进行电离辐射; 并从RFID标签设备读取数据响应。

    Concrete Floor Slab
    9.
    发明公开
    Concrete Floor Slab 无效
    混凝土地板

    公开(公告)号：EP1985759A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-29

    申请号：EP08160562.8

    申请日：2003-08-18

    申请人： Permaban Limited

    发明人： Arnold, Rodney Malcolm

    IPC分类号： E01C11/14 ,  E01C11/08

    CPC分类号： E01C11/08 ,  E01C11/14

    摘要： Apparatus for forming the edge of a concrete floor slab, the apparatus comprises a divider plate formed with a plurality of apertures, dowels for engaging through the apertures and sleeves for applying to the dowels, in which the divider plate is provided with means, in use, to adjust the height thereof above the ground.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于形成混凝土地板的边缘的设备，该设备包括形成有多个孔的分隔板，用于接合穿过孔的销钉和用于施加到销钉上的套筒，在使用中分隔板设置有装置 ，调整高于地面的高度。

    MEMORY DEVICES
    10.
    发明授权
    MEMORY DEVICES 有权
    存储设备

    公开(公告)号：EP1618513B8

    公开(公告)日：2008-07-02

    申请号：EP04721082.8

    申请日：2004-03-17

    申请人： MEMS-ID Pty Ltd.

    发明人： ZMOOD, Ronald, Barry

    IPC分类号： G06K19/067 ,  G06K7/08

    CPC分类号： G06K7/086 ,  G06K19/0672

    摘要： A passive memory device (2) includes a plurality of resonant members (3), e.g. of a cantilever or bridge-type form, that may have different resonant frequencies and that may be held against vibrations by end or side tethers (4). Data may be recorded in the device (2) by removing various of the tethers (4), so that, on applying an excitation signal, e.g. from a transmitter (5), untethered resonant members (3) vibrate strongly in response to their resonant frequencies, and provide a response signal that can be picked up e.g. by a receiver (6) and correlated with the excitation signal frequencies to determine which resonant members (3) have been untethered. The response by an untethered resonant member can correspond to a logical "1", whilst the lack of a response signal at a known resonant member frequency can correspond to a logical "0", or vice versa. The device may be made using MEMS technology, and various device structures and excitation/detection methods are disclosed including the use of excitation/detection circuitry within the device and the use of magnetic, Lorentz, electrostatic and/or piezoelectric forces.