FUNKTIONALISIERTE POLYEDRISCHE OLIGOMERE SILIZIUM-SAUERSTOFF-CLUSTER ALS VERNETZER
    1.
    发明公开
    FUNKTIONALISIERTE POLYEDRISCHE OLIGOMERE SILIZIUM-SAUERSTOFF-CLUSTER ALS VERNETZER 有权
    官能多面体低聚硅氧CLUSTER AS LINKER

    公开(公告)号:EP1511801A2

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-09

    申请号:EP03717325.9

    申请日:2003-05-02

    IPC分类号: C08K5/549

    CPC分类号: C08K5/0025 C08K5/549

    摘要: The invention relates to a cross-linking agent for the cross-linking of matrix materials, the matrix which results therefrom, the method used therefor, and the use of said cross-linking agent. Said cross-linking agent contains functionalised polyhedral oligomer silicon-oxygen cluster units, according to formula (I) [(RaXbSiO1,5)m (RcXdSiO)n (ReXfSi2O2,5)o (RgXhSi2O2)p], wherein a, b, c are equal to 0-1; d is equal to 1-2; e, f, g are equal to 0-3; h is equal to 1-4; m+n+o+p is greater than or equal to 4; a+b is equal to 1; c+d is equal to 2; e+f is equal to 3 and g+h is equal to 4; R represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, alkinyl, cycloalkinyl, aryl, or heteroaryl group or a polymer unit which are respectively substituted or non-substituted, or other functionalised polyhedral oligomer silicon-oxygen cluster units which are bound by a polymer unit or a bridge unit; X represents an oxy, hydroxy, alkoxy, carboxy, silyl, alkylsilyl, alkoxysilyl, siloxy, alkylsiloxy, alkoxysiloxy, silylalkyl, alkoxysilylalkyl, alkylsilylalkyl, halogen, epoxy, ester, fluoroalkyl, isocyanate, blocked isocyanate, acrylate, methacrylate, nitrile, amino, or phosphine group or substituents of type R comprising at least one such group of type X, the substituents of type R being the same or different and the substituents of type X being the same or different.

    VERBUNDFOLIEN MIT ELEKTRISCH SCHALTBAREN OPTISCHEN EIGENSCHAFTEN AUS LICHTSTREUENDEN TRÄGERMATERIALIEN
    6.
    发明公开
    VERBUNDFOLIEN MIT ELEKTRISCH SCHALTBAREN OPTISCHEN EIGENSCHAFTEN AUS LICHTSTREUENDEN TRÄGERMATERIALIEN 有权
    带灯光的电气开关光学性能的复合薄膜完良好的支持材料

    公开(公告)号:EP1105773A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-13

    申请号:EP00940174.6

    申请日:2000-05-05

    IPC分类号: G02F1/167

    CPC分类号: G09F9/372 B33Y80/00 G02F1/167

    摘要: The invention relates to composite sheets with electrically switchable optical properties, comprising two control electrodes and a light-scattering microcompartmented sheet with cavities containing electrophoretically mobile particles in a suspension fluid, whereby the microcompartmented sheet is made of a light scattering material. The composite sheets with electrically switchable optical properties can be used as display panels, computer displays or flat screens.

    摘要翻译: 电泳显示从在照明单元,两个控制电极和一个光散射微区电影构成。 电泳显示器可以用作显示板,计算机显示器或平板显示器屏幕。

    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON EPOXIDEN DURCH GASPHASENOXIDATION
    7.
    发明公开
    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG VON EPOXIDEN DURCH GASPHASENOXIDATION 无效
    用于生产环氧BY气相氧化

    公开(公告)号:EP1056735A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-06

    申请号:EP99964503.9

    申请日:1999-11-25

    IPC分类号: C07D301/03

    CPC分类号: C07D301/14

    摘要: The invention relates to a method of producing epoxy resins from hydrocarbons with olefinic double bonds, especially alkenes, by heterogeneous catalyzed oxidation in the gaseous phase. According to said method, an oxidic solid catalyst is released which contains iron as its active component at a concentration of 0.001-1 % and alkali and/or alkaline earth elements as the promoters. N2O is used as the oxidizing agent. The granulated oxidic solid catalyst, especially on the basis of SiO2 as the carrier, has a specific surface of greater than 50 m2/g. The ratio of the concentrations of the active components to the promoter components is preferably between 1:100 and 10:1. The partial oxidation of hydrocarbons with olefinic double bonds, especially propene, results in propene selectivities of 10-70 % at reaction temperatures of 300-500 °C and conversions of 2-30 %. The catalyst repeatedly used in the reaction process can easily be regenerated by oxidation in air so that it retains its high activity even after 50 or more regeneration cycles.

    NANOFÜLLSTOFF, HERSTELLUNG UND VERWENDUNG
    8.
    发明公开
    NANOFÜLLSTOFF, HERSTELLUNG UND VERWENDUNG 审中-公开
    纳米填料,生产和使用

    公开(公告)号:EP1506207A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-16

    申请号:EP03752720.7

    申请日:2003-05-02

    IPC分类号: C07F7/21

    CPC分类号: C07F7/21

    摘要: The invention relates to a nanofiller which has a particle size of less than 20 nm and is used in a matrix material, the resulting matrix, a method for producing said matrix, and the use of said nanofiller. The inventive nanofiller comprises functionalized polyhedral oligomeric silicon-oxygen cluster units according to formula [(RaXbSiO1,5)m (RcXdSiO)n (ReXfSi2O2,5)o (RgXhSi2O2)p], in which the following applies: a, b, c = 0-1; d = 1-2; e, g, f = 0-3; h = 1-4; m.b + n.d + o.f + p.h = 4; m+n+o+p = 4; a+b = 1; c+d =2; e+f = 3, and g+h =4; R represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, alkinyl, cycloalkinyl, aryl, or heteroaryl group, or a polymer unit, each of which is substituted or unsubstituted, or additional functionalized polyhedral oligomeric silicon-oxygen cluster units which are linked via a polymer unit or a bridge unit; X represents an oxy, hydroxy, alkoxy, carboxy, silyl, alkylsilyl, alkoxysilyl, siloxy, alkyl siloxy, alkoxy siloxy, silyl alkyl, alkoxy silyl alkyl, alkyl silyl alkyl, halogen, epoxy, ester, fluoroalkyl, isocyanate, blocked isocyanate, acrylate, methacrylate, nitrile, amino, or phosphine group or at least one group of type R containing substituents of type X. The substituents of type R are identical or different while the substituents of type X are identical or different, provided that a maximum of four substituents of type X are used per cluster unit.

    FORMK RPER MIT SELBSTREINIGENDEN EIGENSCHAFTEN UND VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG SOLCHER FORMK RPER
    10.
    发明公开
    FORMK RPER MIT SELBSTREINIGENDEN EIGENSCHAFTEN UND VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG SOLCHER FORMK RPER 审中-公开
    成型体的自洁性能和用于制备这种成型体

    公开(公告)号:EP1474280A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-10

    申请号:EP03739375.8

    申请日:2003-01-11

    IPC分类号: B29C59/02 B29C71/00 C08J5/12

    摘要: The invention relates to shaped bodies with plastic surfaces having self-cleaning properties and a method for producing such shaped bodies. Self-cleaning surfaces and the advantages thereof are generally known. There are several methods for obtaining such surfaces, two of which have become common practice. One of said two methods is based on fixing particles to surfaces, the particles creating elevations by means of which the self-cleaning effect is created. According to the inventive method, said surfaces are created by making plastic surfaces swell by means of a swelling means containing suitable particles in a suspension. The particles are then embedded in the swollen surfaces. Upon removing the swelling means, the particles are firmly anchored on the plastic surface. Molded bodies that are produced according to the inventive method have the advantage that they can be produced in a conventional manner and can later be enhanced with self-cleaning properties, regardless of their shape. The inventive shaped bodies can be drinking cups, barrels, storage containers, storage canisters, and splash guard devices, or textile fabrics and woven textiles.