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1.发明公开
公开(公告)号：EP0801281A2
公开(公告)日：1997-10-15
申请号：EP97302365.8
申请日：1997-04-07
CPC分类号： F28B9/08 , F28B1/06 , F28B9/10 , F28B2001/065 , Y10S165/913
摘要： A two-stage steam condenser (70) prevents freezing from occurring in its tube rows (80,102) by continual purging of the tube rows. Such continual purging prevents any steam from back-flowing into a tube row (80,102) thereby eliminating the possibility that condensate or noncondensable gases will become trapped therein. This is achieved by isolating each of the tube rows (102) in the second stage (92) of the condenser (70) so that the pressure of one tube row is not exposed to the pressure occurring in another adjacent tube row. The condensate collected in the various tube rows (102) of this second stage (92) is delivered to a common drain pot (114) that is hydraulically balanced to accommodate the various pressures in these tube rows (102). Such hydraulic balancing also prevents any back-flowing from occurring from one tube row (102) into another. Furthermore, in this second stage (92) of the steam condenser (70), the steam (88) and resulting condensate both flow concurrently downward while any noncondensable gases (94) are vented counter-currently upward against such steam and condensate flow.
摘要翻译： 两级蒸汽冷凝器（70）通过连续吹扫管排来防止在其管排（80,102）中发生冻结。 这种连续吹扫防止任何蒸汽回流到管排（80,102）中，从而消除了冷凝物或不可冷凝气体将被捕获在其中的可能性。 这通过隔离冷凝器（70）的第二级（92）中的每个管排（102）来实现，使得一个管排的压力不暴露于在另一相邻管排中发生的压力。 收集在该第二级（92）的各管排（102）中的冷凝物被输送到液压平衡以容纳这些管排（102）中的各种压力的公共排水罐（114）。 这种液压平衡还防止从一个管排（102）进入另一管排（102）的任何反向流动。 此外，在蒸汽冷凝器（70）的第二阶段（92）中，蒸汽（88）和产生的冷凝物两者同时向下流动，而任何不可冷凝气体（94）相对于这种蒸汽和冷凝物流反向排出。
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公开(公告)号：EP0576117B1
公开(公告)日：1996-02-21
申请号：EP93302057.0
申请日：1993-03-18
发明人： Monroe, Robert C.
IPC分类号： F04D29/38
CPC分类号： F04D29/388 , F04D29/289 , F05D2240/303
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3.发明公开Seal joint between internals and pressure vessel inlet for separator arrangement 审中-公开Dichtung zwischenDruckbehältereinlassund Einbautenfüreine Trennvorrichtung
公开(公告)号：EP1030033A2
公开(公告)日：2000-08-23
申请号：EP99308379.9
申请日：1999-10-25
CPC分类号： B01D19/0057 , B04C5/02 , B04C11/00
摘要： A seal joint for an arrangement for separating a gas and liquid mixture, the arrangement having a vessel with an inlet for entry of the gas and liquid mixture and an outlet for exit of a separated gas, and a centrifugal separation cyclone in the vessel for centrifugally separating the gas from the mixture. The vessel includes an internal tubular member (16) having an open end and an inlet tube (14) having an open end extending toward the open end of the internal tubular member. A seal joint ring (18) is fixed to the open end of the internal tubular member. The ring has an annular trough which is open toward the open end of the inlet tube and a gasket (22) is provided in the trough and is engaged by the open end of the inlet tube for sealing the open end of the inlet tube to the open end of the internal tubular member.
摘要翻译： 一种用于分离气体和液体混合物的装置的密封接头，该装置具有容器，该容器具有用于输入气体和液体混合物的入口和用于离开分离气体的出口，以及用于离心的容器中的离心分离旋风分离器 从混合物中分离气体。 容器包括具有开口端的内部管状构件（16）和具有朝向内部管状构件的开口端延伸的开口端的入口管（14）。 密封接头环（18）固定到内部管状构件的开口端。 该环具有朝向入口管的开口端开口的环形槽，并且垫槽（22）设置在槽中并与入口管的开口端接合，用于将入口管的开口端密封到 内部管状构件的开口端。
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公开(公告)号：EP1026469A2
公开(公告)日：2000-08-09
申请号：EP99306848.5
申请日：1999-08-27
发明人： Millas, George S.
IPC分类号： F28D15/02
CPC分类号： F28D15/04 , F28D15/0233 , F28F1/24
摘要： A heat pipe (10) has an elliptical cross-section. Heat exchange fins (60) are mounted to the heat pipe (10) at the condenser end (50). The fins (60) are galvanized on the heat pipe (10). Spacer pins (65) can be used to support and space the heat exchange fins (60) from each other. Internal spacers can be provided within the heat pipe (10) to add support to the heat pipe structure for longer heat pipes.
摘要翻译： 热管（10）具有椭圆形截面。 热交换翅片（60）在冷凝器端（50）处安装到热管（10）。 翅片（60）在热管（10）上镀锌。 间隔销（65）可用于支撑和间隔热交换翅片（60）。 可以在热管（10）内设置内部间隔件，以便为较长的热管提供对热管结构的支撑。
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公开(公告)号：EP0842688A1
公开(公告)日：1998-05-20
申请号：EP97308176.3
申请日：1997-10-15
发明人： Strock, Thomas W. , Russel, Fred G.
CPC分类号： B01D5/0069 , B01D19/0047
摘要： An integral deaerator (10) for a condenser has a main steam duct (40) connected to a condenser duct (30) by a riser (60). The condenser duct (30) is inclined slightly downwards toward the riser (60) and a weir (50) is positioned at the connection between the riser (60) and the condenser duct (30) to prevent condensate from draining directly into the riser (60). The condenser duct (30) has a drain (70) for draining a condensate from within the condenser duct (30) to a distribution header (80) for distributing the condensate within the riser (60). Steam is provided to the main steam duct (40) for condensation in the condenser and while in transit, the steam heats and deaerates the condensate. At least one drain boot (20) is connected to the bottom of the main steam duct (40) for draining deaerated condensate.
摘要翻译： 用于冷凝器的整体除气器（10）具有通过提升管（60）连接到冷凝器管道（30）的主蒸汽管道（40）。 冷凝器管道30朝向立管（60）稍微向下倾斜，并且堰（50）定位在提升管（60）和冷凝器管道（30）之间的连接处，以防止冷凝物直接排入提升管 60）。 冷凝器管道（30）具有用于将冷凝物从冷凝器管道（30）内排出到排放管（80）的排水口（70），用于将冷凝物分配在提升管（60）内。 蒸汽被提供到主蒸汽管道（40）以在冷凝器中冷凝，并且在运输过程中，蒸汽加热并使冷凝物脱气。 至少一个排水罩（20）连接到主蒸汽管道（40）的底部，用于排放脱气冷凝物。
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公开(公告)号：EP0638726B1
公开(公告)日：1998-05-13
申请号：EP94304960.1
申请日：1994-07-06
发明人： Monroe, Robert C.
IPC分类号： F04D29/38
CPC分类号： F04D29/38
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公开(公告)号：EP0777095A2
公开(公告)日：1997-06-04
申请号：EP96308186.4
申请日：1996-11-13
CPC分类号： H05K7/20609 , F28D15/02 , F28D20/02 , Y02E60/145
摘要： A cooling system for passively cooling an enclosure (18) incorporates at least one inclined heat pipe (24) having an evaporator side (22) extending within the enclosure (18) and a condenser side (28) extending outside the enclosure (18) in contact with the ambient environment (30). A thermal storage device (12) within the enclosure (18) has a first portion (14) extending outside and adjacent the evaporator side (22) of the heat pipe (24) and a second portion (20) extending within, and generally concentric with, the evaporator side (22) of the heat pipe (24). A solid-to-liquid phase change material (26) is sealed within this thermal storage device (12) such that this material (26) changes to a liquid upon the absorption of heat. To further enhance the transfer of heat from within the enclosure (18) to outside the enclosure (18), a series of fins (44) can be added to the first portion (14) of the thermal storage device (12) as well as to the condenser side (28) of the heat pipe (24). Additionally, a series of internal fins (46) can be mounted to the second portion (20) of the thermal storage device (12) which would preferably be submerged in the working fluid (32) contained within the evaporator side (22) of the heat pipe (24).
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公开(公告)号：EP0551167B1
公开(公告)日：1996-03-13
申请号：EP93300001.0
申请日：1993-01-04
CPC分类号： F28B1/06 , F28B11/00 , Y10S165/132
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公开(公告)号：EP1026469A3
公开(公告)日：2001-10-31
申请号：EP99306848.5
申请日：1999-08-27
发明人： Millas, George S.
IPC分类号： F28D15/02
CPC分类号： F28D15/04 , F28D15/0233 , F28F1/24
摘要： A heat pipe (10) has an elliptical cross-section. Heat exchange fins (60) are mounted to the heat pipe (10) at the condenser end (50). The fins (60) are galvanized on the heat pipe (10). Spacer pins (65) can be used to support and space the heat exchange fins (60) from each other. Internal spacers can be provided within the heat pipe (10) to add support to the heat pipe structure for longer heat pipes.
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公开(公告)号：EP1030032A2
公开(公告)日：2000-08-23
申请号：EP99308378.1
申请日：1999-10-25
发明人： Millas, George S.
CPC分类号： E21B43/34 , B01D19/0057 , B04C5/24 , B04C11/00
摘要： A seal joint is for an arrangement for separating a gas and liquid mixture having a vessel with an inlet for entry of the gas and liquid mixture and an outlet for exit of a separated gas, and a centrifugal separation cyclone in the vessel for centrifugally separating the gas from the mixture. The joint requires the vessel to have an internal vessel flange (10) defining a flange opening (12). An inlet tube (14) extends into the flange opening. A first retaining ring (16) having a first outer ring (18) which engages the flange, also has a first inner ring (20) portion extending around the inlet tube in the flange opening. A second retaining ring (22) has a second outer ring (24) engaged with the flange and a second inner ring (26) extending around the inlet tube in the flange opening. An O-ring (28) is engaged around the inlet tube and between the first and second inner rings and fastening bolts are use for fastening the first and second outer rings to the flange, around the flange opening for deforming the O-ring against the inlet tube.
摘要翻译： 密封接头用于将具有容器的气体和液体混合物与用于进入气体和液体混合物的入口和用于排出分离气体的出口分离的装置和离心分离旋流器 混合气体。 接头需要容器具有限定凸缘开口（12）的内部容器凸缘（10）。 入口管（14）延伸到凸缘开口中。 具有接合凸缘的第一外环（18）的第一保持环（16）还具有在凸缘开口中围绕入口管延伸的第一内环（20）部分。 第二保持环（22）具有与凸缘接合的第二外圈（24）和在凸缘开口中围绕入口管延伸的第二内圈（26）。 O形环（28）围绕入口管并且在第一和第二内圈之间接合，并且紧固螺栓用于将第一和第二外圈紧固到凸缘周围的凸缘开口，用于使O形环变形成抵靠 入口管。
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