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    DEVICE FOR SPACING PIPES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS (VARIANTS)
    4.
    发明公开
    DEVICE FOR SPACING PIPES OF HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS (VARIANTS) 审中-公开
    用于间隔管换热设备（变体）的设备

    公开(公告)号：EP3249337A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-11-29

    申请号：EP15875782.3

    申请日：2015-12-01

    申请人： Joint Stock Company "Akme-Engineering"

    发明人： NEEVIN, Viktor Semenovich ,  VAKHRUSHIN, Mihail Petrovich

    IPC分类号： F28F9/013

    CPC分类号： F28F9/0131 ,  F28F9/0136 ,  F28F2240/00

    摘要： This invention relates to heat exchanger devices mostly designed for operations in the heavy liquid metal coolant medium. Its use ensures more reliable fixation of heat exchanger tubes with their simultaneous spacing. The device as defined in the first option includes at least one supporting spacer grid 1 consisting of a cylindrical shell 2 and two, three or more tiers of plates 3 and 4 spaced apart at the preset gap, while the width of each plate lies within the plane which is parallel to the shell axis; ends of all plates are fixed to the shell in such a way that plates of any tier are parallel to each other and are located at the preset gap; plates of different tiers are criss-crossed at an angle of 60 degrees when observing along the shell axles, and are fastened together at the crossing points. The device as defined in the second option includes three dividers which run through the cylinder axis; their ends are connected to the shell and are spaced at an angle of 60 degrees. 2 independent claims, 3 figures

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及大多设计用于在重质液态金属冷却剂介质中操作的换热器装置。 其使用确保了热交换器管在同时间隔的情况下更可靠的固定。 第一选项中限定的装置包括至少一个支撑定位格架1，该支架定位格架1由圆柱形壳体2和以预设间隙隔开的两层，三层或更多层板3和4组成，而每个板的宽度位于 与壳轴平行的平面; 所有板的端部以这样的方式固定到壳体，即任何层的板彼此平行且位于预设间隙处; 当沿着壳轴观察时，不同层的板以60度的角度交叉并且在交叉点处紧固在一起。 第二个选项中定义的装置包括三个贯穿圆柱轴线的分隔器; 它们的端部连接到壳体并且以60度的角度间隔开。 2个独立索赔，3个数字

    NUCLEAR FUEL PELLET HAVING ENHANCED THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY, AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF
    5.
    发明公开
    NUCLEAR FUEL PELLET HAVING ENHANCED THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY, AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    具有产生改进的导电性和工艺核燃料片剂

    公开(公告)号：EP3076398A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-10-05

    申请号：EP14865710.9

    申请日：2014-11-21

    申请人： Joint Stock Company "Akme-Engineering"

    发明人： KURINA, Irina Semyonovna ,  POPOV, Vjacheslav Vasilyevich ,  RUMYANTSEV, Vladimir Nikolaevich ,  RUSANOV, Aleksander Evgenievich ,  ROGOV, Stepan Sergeevich ,  SHARIKPULOV, Said Mirfaisovich

    IPC分类号： G21C3/58

    CPC分类号： G21C3/623 ,  G21C3/044 ,  G21C3/58 ,  G21C21/02 ,  G21C2003/045 ,  Y02E30/38

    摘要： The invention relates to nuclear physics, and specifically to reactor fuel elements and units thereof, and particularly to the composition of solid ceramic fuel elements based on uranium dioxide, intended for and exhibiting characteristics for being used in variously purposed nuclear reactors. The result consists in a more reliable, special structure and a simple composition of uranium dioxide without heterogeneous fuel pellet additives, approaching the characteristics of a monocrystal having enhanced, and specifically exceeding reference data, thermal conductivity as temperature increases, and a simple production method thereof. The result is achieved in that pores of between 1 and 5 microns in size are distributed along the perimeters of grains in the micro-structure of each metal cluster in a nuclear fuel pellet, and in that located within the grains are pores which are predominantly nano-sized. In addition, the metal clusters comprise between 0.01 and 1.0 percent by mass. The invention provides for a method of preparing a nuclear fuel pellet, including precipitating metal hydroxides, in two stages, having different pH levels. Uranium metal is melted at a temperature exceeding 1150°C, sintering is carried out in an insignificant amount of liquid phase at a temperature ranging between 1600 and 2200°C in a hydrogen medium until forming uranium dioxide, the structure of which includes metal clusters dispersed therein. An X-ray photon spectroscope is used for identifying the new structure of the UO2 pellet and the additional U-U chemical bond.

    SENSOR FOR SENSING HYDROGEN IN LIQUID AND GASEOUS MEDIA
    7.
    发明公开
    SENSOR FOR SENSING HYDROGEN IN LIQUID AND GASEOUS MEDIA 审中-公开
    液体和气体介质中的氢气传感器

    公开(公告)号：EP3236249A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-10-25

    申请号：EP15870437.9

    申请日：2015-11-16

    申请人： Joint Stock Company "Akme-Engineering"

    发明人： MARTYNOV, Petr Nikiforovich ,  CHERNOV, Michail Efimovich ,  STOROZHENKO, Alexsey Nikolaevich ,  SHELEMETYEV, Vasiliy Mihailovich ,  SADOVNICHIY, Roman Petrovich

    IPC分类号： G01N27/417

    CPC分类号： G01N27/417 ,  G01N27/40 ,  G01N27/4074 ,  G01N27/4077 ,  G01N27/4078 ,  G01N33/005

    摘要： The device pertains to instrumentation technology and can be used in energy production, metallurgy, chemical industry to determine hydrogen concentration in fluid and gas media in a wide range of temperatures and pressures. The hydrogen detector for gas and fluid media comprises a selective membrane and a housing with a potential measuring unit inside, a ceramic sensing element made of solid electrolyte with a standard electrode in its cavity, a porous platinum electrode applied to the external layer of the ceramic sensing element, a sealed lead-in tightly fixed inside the housing above the ceramic sensing element, the potential measuring unit that passes through the center hole of the sealed lead-in and the lower bushing. The ceramic sensing element is designed as the cylindrical element interlinked with the bottom, located in the lower part of the cylinder. The external cylindrical surface of the ceramic sensing element is tightly connected to the inner side surface of the housing. The standard electrode is located in the inner cavity of the ceramic sensing element. The external part of the ceramic sensing element bottom is covered with a layer of porous platinum electrode. The end of the potential measuring unit central core is brought out to the standard electrode. The lower bushing designed as a tube is connected to the lower part of the housing from the side of the ceramic sensing element. The lower end of the lower bushing has a bottom with a center hole with the selective membrane attached. The lower free end of the selective membrane is tightly closed with a plug; the cavity limited by the inner surface of the lower bushing, the external part of the bottom of the ceramic sensing element and the inner surfaces of the selective membrane and the plug is leak-tight. The detector is additionally provided with an upper bushing and glass-ceramic sealant. The technical result is the enhanced service life and reliability of the hydrogen detector operation in a wide range of working medium parameters by providing leak-tightness of the inner cavity of the ceramic sensing element. 4 dependent claims, 1 figure.

    摘要翻译： 该设备适用于仪器仪表技术，可用于能源生产，冶金，化工等行业，用于测定各种温度和压力下液体和气体介质中的氢气浓度。 用于气体和流体介质的氢气检测器包括选择性隔膜和内部具有电位测量单元的壳体，陶瓷感测元件由固体电解质制成并且在其腔中具有标准电极，多孔铂电极施加到陶瓷的外层 传感元件，在陶瓷传感元件上方紧密固定在外壳内的密封引入线，电位测量单元穿过密封引入线和下部套管的中心孔。 陶瓷传感元件设计为与底部相连的圆柱形元件，位于圆柱体的下部。 陶瓷感测元件的外部圆柱形表面紧密连接到壳体的内侧表面。 标准电极位于陶瓷传感元件的内腔中。 陶瓷传感元件底部的外部覆盖有一层多孔铂电极。 电位测量单元中央核心的末端被引出到标准电极。 设计为管的下部套管从陶瓷传感元件的侧面连接到外壳的下部。 下部衬套的下端有一个带有中心孔的底部，并附有选择性膜片。 选择性膜的下部自由端用塞子紧密封闭; 由下部衬套的内表面，陶瓷传感元件的底部的外部部分以及选择性膜和插塞的内表面限定的空腔是密封的。 探测器另外配有上部衬套和玻璃陶瓷密封剂。 技术结果是通过提供陶瓷传感元件的内腔的密封性，在广泛的工作介质参数下提高了氢气检测器操作的使用寿命和可靠性。 4个从属权利要求，1个数字。

    SYSTEM FOR PURIFYING A GASEOUS MEDIUM OF HYDROGEN AND METHOD FOR THE USE THEREOF
    9.
    发明公开
    SYSTEM FOR PURIFYING A GASEOUS MEDIUM OF HYDROGEN AND METHOD FOR THE USE THEREOF 审中-公开
    SYSTEM ZUR REINIGUNG EINESGASFÖRMIGENMEDIUMS AUS WASSERSTOFF UND VERFAHREN ZUR VERWENDUNG DAVON

    公开(公告)号：EP3076400A4

    公开(公告)日：2017-07-05

    申请号：EP14866478

    申请日：2014-11-21

    申请人： JOINT STOCK COMPANY AKME-ENGINEERING

    发明人： MARTYNOV PETR NIKIFOROVICH ,  ASKHADULLIN RADOMIR SHAMILIEVICH ,  IVANOV KONSTANTIN DMITRIEVICH ,  NIYAZOV SAID-ALI SABIROVICH

    IPC分类号： G21C9/06

    CPC分类号： G21C9/06 ,  F23Q11/00 ,  G21Y2002/104 ,  G21Y2004/30 ,  Y02E30/40

    摘要： Disclosed is a hydrogen igniter for igniting hydrogen contained in a gaseous medium, said hydrogen igniter comprising a housing with openings for the supply and discharge of a gaseous medium, and a filler in the form of bismuth oxide and/or lead oxide, disposed inside the housing. Also disclosed are a system for purifying a gaseous medium of hydrogen having such a hydrogen igniter, and a method for the repeated use of such a system. The igniter and the system can be used in a nuclear reactor facility

    摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种用于点燃气态介质中所含氢的氢点火器，所述氢点火器包括具有用于供应和排出气态介质的开口的外壳以及设置在气态介质内的氧化铋和/或氧化铅形式的填料 住房。 还公开了一种用于净化具有这种氢引燃器的氢的气态介质的系统，以及用于重复使用这种系统的方法。 点火器和系统可用于核反应堆设施

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REGULATING THE CONCENTRATION OF OXYGEN IN A REACTOR FACILITY, AND NUCLEAR REACTOR FACILITY
    10.
    发明公开
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REGULATING THE CONCENTRATION OF OXYGEN IN A REACTOR FACILITY, AND NUCLEAR REACTOR FACILITY 审中-公开
    方法和设备，用于控制氧气浓度核电厂和核电系统

    公开(公告)号：EP3163581A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-05-03

    申请号：EP15805962

    申请日：2015-06-11

    申请人： JOINT STOCK COMPANY AKME-ENGINEERING

    发明人： MARTYNOV PETR NIKIFOROVICH ,  IVANOV KONSTANTIN DMITRIEVICH ,  ASKHADULLIN RADOMIR SHAMILIEVICH ,  STOROZHENKO ALEKSEY NIKOLAEVICH ,  SIMAKOV ANDREY ALEKSEEVICH ,  LEGKIH ALEKSANDR URIEVICH

    IPC分类号： G21C17/025

    CPC分类号： G21C15/02 ,  G21C15/247 ,  G21C17/025 ,  G21C19/303 ,  Y02E30/40

    摘要： The method and system for control of oxygen concentration in the coolant of a reactor plant including a reactor, coolant in the reactor, gas system, mass-exchange apparatus, disperser and an oxygen sensor in the coolant have been disclosed. The method includes the following steps implemented by the system: estimation of the oxygen concentration; comparison of the oxygen concentration with the permissible value; if the oxygen concentration is reduced, comparison of the reduction value and\or rate with the corresponding threshold value; if the reduction value and\or rate of oxygen concentration is below the threshold value, activation of the mass-exchange apparatus; if the reduction value and/or rate of oxygen concentration is above the corresponding threshold value, supply of oxygen-containing gas from the gas system to the near-coolant space and/or activation of the disperser. Technical result: improvement of controllability of oxygen concentration in coolant, enhancement of safety and extension of reactor plant operating life.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于在反应器设备的包括反应器中，冷却剂在反应器中，气体系统，质量交换装置，和分散在冷却剂氧传感器的冷却剂的氧浓度的控制的方法和系统已经游离缺失盘。 该方法包括通过该系统中实现的以下步骤：将氧浓度的估计; 的氧浓度与允许值的比较; 如果氧浓度减少时，减少值和\或速率与对应阈值的比较; 如果氧浓度的降低值和\或速率低于阈值，所述质量交换装置的激活; 如果氧浓度的降低值和/或速率高于阈值从气体系统，以分散相的近冷却剂空间和/或激活相应的，含有氧的气体的供给。 技术成果：提高氧浓度在冷却，增强的安全性和反应器设备的运行寿命延长的可控性。