摘要:
The invention relates to an imaging system parallelizing compressive sensing (CS). The system comprises a linear detector array (109,211) resolving image information along its extent with the help of focusing the incoming radiation on the detector pixels using astigmatic optics (108,212) and in that the image direction perpendicular to the extent of the detector array is resolved by the use of a number of spatial patterns on the spatial light modulator together with compressive sensing processing.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a vector sensor for measuring particle movement in a medium. The vector sensor comprises a magnetic body that is held at a certain distance from a magnetometer in such a way that the magnetic body can move in time with a passing particle movement, wherein the magnetometer is arranged to detect the oscillations in the magnetic field that the movements in the medium produce.
摘要:
The invention relates to a device and a method to determine whether a water leakage has occurred in ground by means of Doppler radar. The device comprises a radar emitting unit for emitting electromagnetic waves into the ground, a receiver unit for receiving signals reflected from a fluctuating water surface, a signal processing unit which band pass filters the received signal to obtain a signal that only comprises the Doppler shifted frequencies, creates a measure of the derivative of the reflected signal and, in a decision processor, compares this measure with a threshold value corresponding to the signal value of the background. If the measure of the derivative exceeds said threshold value a leakage is considered to have occurred.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a programmable microwave circuit (1 ) four ports (3), and combinations of such circuits. Between each pair of ports there is at least one connection without amplification, at least one connection having amplification from a first port of the pair of ports to a second port of the pair of ports, and at least one connection having amplification from the second port to the first port. Further, there is control electronics (2) with the ability to open and close the respective connection and respective port, by which the microwave circuit could be configured for different purposes, such as amplifier, power splitter/power combiner and router.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method of detecting, by means of a SAR radar, objects that change with time within a ground area. The SAR radar is supported by a platform in essentially rectilinear motion during a synthetic aperture and the ground area is reproduced at least twice after each other from different synthetic apertures. A two-dimensional SAR image is generated from each synthetic aperture. The SAR images are matched with each other by a method in which each image position in one image is associated with the same ground area in the other image, the images being filtered, knowing location data for the antennae and based on the fact that the cylinder geometry of the SAR images is projected onto the ground surface, so that only common spectral components of the reflectivity of the ground are extracted and used in the matching.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method of detecting sources of coherent radiation, which is achieved by depicting, simultaneously or at times close to each other, that part of the environment which is of interest by a radiation sensor, on the one hand with a vortex mask in front of the sensor (Fig. 2) and, on the other, without such a vortex mask (Fig. 1), and by subtracting the sensor signal from the measurement with a vortex mask from the one without such a mask, and determining the presence of a source of coherent radiation if the differential signal exceeds a predetermined threshold value. The invention also comprises a device using the method.
摘要:
The invention relates to a device for optical remote monitoring, preferably an opticalIy readable membrane-based microphone, and a system comprising such a device. The device (1) for optical remote monitoring comprises a retroreflector (3, 4) and an acoustic membrane (2). The acoustic membrane (2) suitably is a light-modulating component and modulates the reflection of an incident light beam (6) in relation to the pressure field (5), from a sound source, to which the membrane (2) is exposed. The retroreflector may comprise a corner cube (3) comprising three sides (31, 32, 33; 31', 32', 33') with the membrane (2) arranged on one of the sides. The membrane (2) can be part of a side (31) or one side (31') may consist of a membrane (2).
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for surveillance of a geographical area, in which a virtual 3D model of the area is used, and a system using the method. Images from surveillance cameras (1 , 2, 3) in the area are visualised (11, 21, 3') by being projected on the 3D model, and data from other types of fixed and/or mobile sensors (8, 9, 10, 11) is also visualised (5, 6, 7) in the 3D model.