摘要:
Each metal interconnect structure (14) includes an aluminum interconnect (16) sandwiched between two refractory metal layers (18, 20). The method of the present invention involves forming a layer of aluminum intermetallic alloy (24) on the sidewalls (22) of the aluminum interconnnects (16). The layer of aluminum intermetallic alloy (24) comprises aluminum-refractory metal alloy. The aluminum-refractory metal alloy is formed by reacting the exposed aluminum on the sidewalls (22) with refractory metal-containing precursor material.
摘要:
Each metal interconnect structure (14) includes an aluminum interconnect (16) sandwiched between two refractory metal layers (18, 20). The method of the present invention involves forming a layer of aluminum intermetallic alloy (24) on the sidewalls (22) of the aluminum interconnnects (16). The layer of aluminum intermetallic alloy (24) comprises aluminum-refractory metal alloy. The aluminum-refractory metal alloy is formed by reacting the exposed aluminum on the sidewalls (22) with refractory metal-containing precursor material.
摘要:
A microelectronic device such as a Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (MOS) transistor is formed on a semiconductor substrate. A tungsten damascene interconnect for the device is formed using an etch stop layer of silicon nitride, silicon oxynitride or silicon oxime having a high silicon content of approximately 40% to 50% by weight. The etch stop layer has high etch selectivity relative to overlying insulator materials such as silicon dioxide, tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) glass and borophosphosilicate glass (BPSG). The etch stop layer also has a high index of refraction and is anti-reflective, thereby improving critical dimension control during photolithographic imaging.
摘要:
A microelectronic device such as a Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (MOS) transistor is formed on a semiconductor substrate. A tungsten damascene interconnect for the device is formed using an etch stop layer of silicon nitride, silicon oxynitride or silicon oxime having a high silicon content of approximately 40% to 50% by weight. The etch stop layer has high etch selectivity relative to overlying insulator materials such as silicon dioxide, tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) glass and borophosphosilicate glass (BPSG). The etch stop layer also has a high index of refraction and is anti-reflective, thereby improving critical dimension control during photolithographic imaging.