摘要:
The invention relates to a boiler device (1) comprising: - a circulating fluidized bed boiler (5), in which a combustion is used for producing steam, - a high pressure turbine (2) in which enters the steam produced in the boiler (5), - a middle pressure turbine (3) in which is supplied steam from the high pressure turbine (2), characterized in that the device (1) further comprises a heat exchanger for transferring heat from steam flowing upstream the high pressure turbine (2) to steam flowing between the high pressure turbine (2) and the middle pressure turbine (3).
摘要:
The invention is related to a cyclone separator (1) for particle collection from a gas stream containing entrained solid particles, said cyclone separator (1) comprising: - a cylindrical-shaped body portion (3), - an inlet duct (2) having an intrados face (2a) and an extrados face (2b), and which is connected to the body portion (3), - a gas outlet tube (4) connected to the body portion (3) at its upper end, characterized in that: - the ratio (d/D) of the distance (d) between the parallel to the extrados face (2b) dropped from the tip (T) of the cyclone separator (1) and the closest point of the gas outlet tube (4) to the internal diameter (D) of the body portion (3) is superior or equal to 0.1, said distance (d) being measured at the lower extremity (4a) of the gas outlet tube (4), - the ratio (s/S) of the inlet duct area (s), measured at the tip (T) of the cyclone separator (1) and perpendicularly to the extrados face (2b), to the cross-sectional area (S) of the body portion (3), is comprised between 0.24 and 0.32, and - the ratio (h/w) of the height (h) of the inlet duct (3) to the width (w) of the inlet duct (2) at the tip (T) of the cyclone separator (1) does not exceed 4.
摘要:
The invention is related to a cyclone separator (1) for particle collection from a gas stream containing entrained solid particles, said cyclone separator (1) comprising: - a cylindrical-shaped body portion (3), - an inlet duct (2) having an intrados face (2a) and an extrados face (2b), and which is connected to the body portion (3), - a gas outlet tube (4) connected to the body portion (3) at its upper end, characterized in that: - the ratio (d/D) of the distance (d) between the parallel to the extrados face (2b) dropped from the tip (T) of the cyclone separator (1) and the closest point of the gas outlet tube (4) to the internal diameter (D) of the body portion (3) is superior or equal to 0.1, said distance (d) being measured at the lower extremity (4a) of the gas outlet tube (4), - the ratio (s/S) of the inlet duct area (s), measured at the tip (T) of the cyclone separator (1) and perpendicularly to the extrados face (2b), to the cross-sectional area (S) of the body portion (3), is comprised between 0.24 and 0.32, and - the ratio (h/w) of the height (h) of the inlet duct (3) to the width (w) of the inlet duct (2) at the tip (T) of the cyclone separator (1) does not exceed 4.
摘要:
The invention relates to a circulating fluidized bed boiler (1) comprising a combustion chamber (2), characterized in that the combustion chamber (2) comprises: - first heat transfer surfaces (7) forming at least one vertical chamber extending from a lower part (5) of the combustion chamber (2), and - second heat transfer surfaces (8) having an inlet part and an outlet part which extend both from an upper part (6) of the combustion chamber (2), said second heat transfer surfaces (8) being fixed to vertical chambers (7).
摘要:
The invention concerns a process for using a facility in which circulates at least one oxide which is reduced and then oxidized in each of both reactors (1, 4) and including a first reactor (1) for reducing oxide in which enter a grounded solid fuel material (E1) and oxide (E2), a first separation device (2) receiving entrained solids from this reactor for reducing oxide, a carbon separator (3) installed at the outlet of this first separation device in order to send the carbonaceous particles into the reactor (1) for reducing oxide and the oxide into a second reactor (4) for oxidizing oxide and a second separation device (5) receiving entrained solids from this reactor for oxidizing oxide. According to the invention, the average particle diameter of the entering solid fuel material (E1) is controlled to be different from the average particle diameter of the entering oxide (E2), with a rate of relating average particle diameters of at least two. Preferably, the average particle diameter of the entering solid fuel material (E1) is smaller than the average particle diameter of the entering oxide (E2).