ORGANIC WASTE HYDROLYSIS APPARATUS USING HYDRAULIC FRACTURING

    公开(公告)号:EP3222366A4

    公开(公告)日:2018-05-23

    申请号:EP15860144

    申请日:2015-11-18

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a hydrolysis apparatus for organic waste using a hydraulic crushing effect, and more particularly to a hydrolysis apparatus for organic waste using a hydraulic crushing effect that includes: a housing having an open top surface and an inner lodging space; a reaction tank being lodged in the inner lodging space of the housing and having an open top surface and an inner space for accommodating a defined liquid chemical; a heating section connected to a bottom surface of the reaction tank and integrated into the reaction tank; and a driving means for moving the housing to put the housing in a linear reciprocating motion. The present invention has an effect to greatly reduce the physical crushing time and the dissolution time using a liquid chemical in the hydrolysis of animal carcass and other organic wastes, such as food waste, sewage/waste water sludge, animal/plant residue, and so forth, thereby increasing the work efficiency and reducing the cost.

    BIOMASS CRUSHING DEVICE, AND SYSTEM FOR MIXED COMBUSTION OF BIOMASS AND COAL
    4.
    发明授权
    BIOMASS CRUSHING DEVICE, AND SYSTEM FOR MIXED COMBUSTION OF BIOMASS AND COAL 有权
    生物质破碎装置和生物质与煤混合燃烧系统

    公开(公告)号:EP2764922B1

    公开(公告)日:2017-05-17

    申请号:EP11872921.9

    申请日:2011-09-30

    Abstract: In order to efficiently discharge crushed biomass powder to the outside, the biomass crushing device body (13) of a biomass crushing device is configured in such a manner that the barrel section (21) at the center of the biomass crushing device body (13) in the vertical axis direction is reduced in diameter, and discharge pipes (22) for discharging the biomass powder (17) are provided in the circumferential direction at the top plate (13a) of the crushing device body (13), the top plate (13a) being located on a line extended from the vertical axis of the barrel section (21) reduced in diameter. In order to efficiently crush a biomass material, the biomass crushing device body (13) is configured in such a manner that the table liner (14b) of a crush table (14) comprises fan-like segments (31a, 31b), with the segments having different thicknesses in the height direction. The biomass crushing device is provided with a roller speed adjustment mechanism (71) which can adjust the rotational speed of a crushing roller (16) so that the peripheral speed of the crushing roller (16) is different from the peripheral speed of the crushing table (14).

    Abstract translation: 生物质粉碎装置的生物质粉碎装置主体13为了将粉碎后的生物质粉末有效地排出到外部,以生物质粉碎装置主体13的中央的主体部21, 在垂直轴方向上的直径减小,并且用于排出生物质粉末(17)的排出管(22)沿圆周方向设置在破碎装置主体(13)的顶板(13a)处,顶板( 13a)位于从筒部(21)的垂直轴延伸的直线上。 为了有效地粉碎生物质材料,生物质粉碎装置主体13以粉碎台14的台衬14b具有扇形部31a,31b的方式构成, 在高度方向上具有不同厚度的段。 生物质粉碎装置具备能够调整粉碎辊(16)的旋转速度以使粉碎辊(16)的圆周速度与粉碎台的圆周速度不同的辊速度调整机构(71) (14)。

    BIOMASS GASIFICATION DEVICE
    5.
    发明公开
    BIOMASS GASIFICATION DEVICE 审中-公开
    VORRICHTUNG ZUR BIOMASSEVERGASUNG

    公开(公告)号:EP3118282A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-18

    申请号:EP15882283.3

    申请日:2015-12-17

    Abstract: A biomass gasification system (100) for producing aqueous or water gases after biomass has been carbonized is disclosed. Temperatures of a thermal decomposition and gasification furnace can be quickly and uniformly stabilized with smaller thermal loss. Reaction residuals after thermal decomposition and gasification are prevented from adhering on the inner surface of the system. The biomass gasification system (100) comprises: a main body (110), a first cylindrical member (114), a first cut-out member (115), a first cylinder (126) accommodating therein a first screw conveyor (122), a second cylindrical member (123), a second cut-out member (124), a second cylinder (118) accommodating therein a second screw conveyor (120). The first cylinder (120) is so constructed that it penetrates the main body (110), the first cylindrical member (114) and the first cut-out member (115) in an axial direction. The first screw conveyor (122), the second screw conveyor (120) and the second cut-out member (123) have a plurality of gasifying agent ports, respectively.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种生物质气化系统(100),用于在生物质碳化后生产水或水气。 热分解和气化炉的温度可以快速均匀地稳定,热损失较小。 防止热分解和气化后的反应残留物附着在系统的内表面上。 生物质气化系统(100)包括:主体(110),第一圆柱形构件(114),第一切割构件(115),容纳有第一螺旋输送机(122)的第一气缸(126) 第二圆柱形构件(123),第二切口构件(124),容纳有第二螺旋输送器(120)的第二圆柱体(118)。 第一圆筒(120)的构造使得其沿轴向穿透主体(110),第一圆柱体部件(114)和第一切口部件(115)。 第一螺旋输送机(122),第二螺旋输送机(120)和第二切出部件(123)分别具有多个气化剂口。

    RECYCLING ROTARY KILN
    7.
    发明公开
    RECYCLING ROTARY KILN 审中-公开
    回收爱尔兰人

    公开(公告)号:EP3026341A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-01

    申请号:EP14895490.2

    申请日:2014-10-02

    Abstract: Provided is a regeneration rotary kiln capable of reducing the proportion of combustible gas in waste gas and capable of reducing cost for generating superheated steam.
    A regeneration rotary kiln (1) is characterized by including: a superheated steam generation unit (2) that generates superheated steam; a tube (3) capable of rotating about its axis and having a heating section (A) where, while the superheated steam is being supplied thereto, carbon fiber reinforced plastic (10) containing a matrix resin and carbon fibers is heated to generate combustible gas (10G) from the matrix resin to extract the carbon fibers (10S) from the carbon fiber reinforced plastic (10); a first combustion chamber (43a) that is placed outside the tube (3) and that burns the gas (10G) introduced from the heating section (A) to heat the heating section (A); and a second combustion chamber (43b) that burns the gas (10G) introduced from the first combustion chamber (43a) to supply heat for generating the superheated steam.

    Abstract translation: 提供了能够降低废气中的可燃性气体的比例并能够降低生成过热蒸汽的成本的再生回转窑。 再生回转窑(1)的特征在于包括:过热蒸汽发生单元(2),其产生过热蒸汽; 能够围绕其轴线旋转并具有加热部分(A)的管(3),其中在供给过热蒸汽的同时,加热含有基质树脂和碳纤维的碳纤维增强塑料(10)以产生可燃气体 (10G)从碳纤维增强塑料(10)提取碳纤维(10S); 第一燃烧室(43a),其放置在所述管(3)的外部并且燃烧从所述加热部(A)引入的气体(10G)以加热所述加热部(A); 以及第二燃烧室(43b),其燃烧从第一燃烧室(43a)引入的气体(10G),以供给用于产生过热蒸汽的热量。

    A METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TREATING HUMAN REMAINS BY CHILLING.
    8.
    发明公开
    A METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TREATING HUMAN REMAINS BY CHILLING. 审中-公开
    治疗人的方法和设备仍然被冷却

    公开(公告)号:EP2925452A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-07

    申请号:EP13732258.2

    申请日:2013-05-07

    Abstract: A method of treating human remains prior to burial or other means of disposal comprises the steps of freezing the remains and size reducing the remains to particulate matter. The freezing step includes the steps of placing the remains in a freezing chamber, charging the chamber with a gas, and circulating the gas in a loop between the freezing chamber and a cooling device. The gas cooling device is adapted to cool the gas to a temperature below -100°C while maintaining the gas in a gaseous form.The gas cooling device may include a heatsink and a means for cooling the heatsink, wherein the circulating gas is cooled by being brought into contact with the heatsink.

    FUEL PREPARATION APPARATUS AND METHOD
    9.
    发明公开
    FUEL PREPARATION APPARATUS AND METHOD 有权
    装置和方法生产燃料

    公开(公告)号:EP2909534A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-26

    申请号:EP13783977.5

    申请日:2013-10-18

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for fuel preparation for example by milling and drying to produce a pulverous fuel supply are described. The apparatus includes a fuel preparation unit adapted to receive a mixture of fuel and a gas and to prepare the fuel for combustion in a pulverous state; an output conduit defining an output flow path for a mixture of pulverous fuel and gas from the fuel preparation unit; a phase separator disposed to receive the mixture from the output conduit and to separate the mixture into a gas phase comprising at least a major part of the gas from the mixture and a fuel phase comprising the pulverous fuel; a gas phase conduit defining a flow path for the gas phase from the separator; a heat exchanger preferably being a process fluid heat exchanger such as a feed water heat recovery heat exchanger fluidly connected to the gas phase conduit and adapted to receive and dry the gas phase. The method applies the principles embodied in the apparatus.

    REMOVAL DEVICE FOR RADIOACTIVE CESIUM
    10.
    发明公开
    REMOVAL DEVICE FOR RADIOACTIVE CESIUM 审中-公开
    VORRICHTUNG ZUR ENTFERNUNG VON RADIOAKTIVEMCÄSIUM

    公开(公告)号:EP2869308A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-06

    申请号:EP13810086.2

    申请日:2013-06-19

    Abstract: [OBJECT] To provide a device for removing radioactive cesium from waste material containing radioactive cesium, doing so at low energy and in a dependable manner.
    [MEANS OF REALIZING THE OBJECT] The removal device 1 for radioactive cesium is provided with: a rotary kiln 41 which is provided with a burner 41b supplying from the kiln outlet an organic matter 03 contaminated with radioactive cesium, and an inorganic matter charging port 41a supplying from the kiln inlet inorganic matter S4 contaminated with radioactive cesium, and which is employed to burn the organic matter 03 together with the inorganic matter S4; and a recovery device cooling tower 51, a cyclone 52, a bag filter 53 for recovering cesium that has volatilized in the rotary kiln. A drying/crushing device (dryer 21, crusher 22) for drying and crushing the organic matter O1 prior to charging the radioactive cesium-contaminated organic matter to the rotary kiln can be provided. Additionally, a reforming/drying/crushing device (reformer 31, dryer 32, crusher 23) for reforming, drying, and crushing the inorganic matter S1 can be provided. During burning of the organic matter 03 together with the inorganic matter S4, a calcium source can be added as a reaction accelerant A to the rotary kiln.

    Abstract translation: [目的]提供一种用于从含有放射性铯的废料中除去放射性铯的装置,以低能量和可靠的方式进行。 [实现对象的手段]放射性铯去除装置1设置有回转窑41,该回转窑41具有从窑出口供给被放射性铯污染的有机物质03的燃烧器41b和无机物填充口41a 从窑入口的无机物质S4供给,被放射性铯污染,用于与无机物质S4一起燃烧有机物质03; 回收装置冷却塔51,旋风分离器52,回收窑内挥发的铯的袋式过滤器53。 可以提供用于在将放射性铯污染的有机物质装入旋转窑之前将有机物质O1干燥并粉碎的干燥/破碎装置(干燥机21,破碎机22)。 此外,可以提供用于重整,干燥和粉碎无机物质S1的重整/干燥/破碎装置(重整器31,干燥器32,破碎机23)。 在与无机物质S4一起燃烧有机物质03时,可以将钙源作为反应促进剂A添加到回转窑中。

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