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公开(公告)号：EP2431096B1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-25
申请号：EP10177470.1
申请日：2010-09-17
摘要： The invention is related to a cyclone separator (1) for particle collection from a gas stream containing entrained solid particles, said cyclone separator (1) comprising: - a cylindrical-shaped body portion (3), - an inlet duct (2) having an intrados face (2a) and an extrados face (2b), and which is connected to the body portion (3), - a gas outlet tube (4) connected to the body portion (3) at its upper end, characterized in that: - the ratio (d/D) of the distance (d) between the parallel to the extrados face (2b) dropped from the tip (T) of the cyclone separator (1) and the closest point of the gas outlet tube (4) to the internal diameter (D) of the body portion (3) is superior or equal to 0.1, said distance (d) being measured at the lower extremity (4a) of the gas outlet tube (4), - the ratio (s/S) of the inlet duct area (s), measured at the tip (T) of the cyclone separator (1) and perpendicularly to the extrados face (2b), to the cross-sectional area (S) of the body portion (3), is comprised between 0.24 and 0.32, and - the ratio (h/w) of the height (h) of the inlet duct (3) to the width (w) of the inlet duct (2) at the tip (T) of the cyclone separator (1) does not exceed 4.
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2.发明公开Process for using a facility for combusting carbonaceous materials and relating facility 审中-公开使用设备用于燃烧碳质材料和相关联的装置的方法
公开(公告)号：EP2123978A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-25
申请号：EP08305194.6
申请日：2008-05-23
CPC分类号： F23C10/002 , C01B3/344 , C01B2203/0255 , F23C2206/00 , F23C2900/99008 , Y02E20/346
摘要： The invention concerns a process for using a facility in which circulates at least one oxide which is reduced and then oxidized in each of both reactors (1, 4) interconnected and including a first reactor (1) for reducing oxide by means of a media of fluidization and in which enter a fuel material (E1) and oxide material containing at least oxide (E2) and a second reactor (4) for oxidizing oxide.
According to the invention, additional oxygen (O) in a gaseous form is injecting into the said first reactor (1) for reducing oxide and said material quantity entering into the said first reactor (1) for reducing oxide is controlled, in order to obtain a reaction of conversion of the fuel material in thermal equilibrium.摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于使用一个设施在其中循环的至少一种氧化物的所有被还原，然后氧化在各两个反应器（1，4）相互连接，并且包括第一反应器（1），用于通过的介质的方式还原氧化物 流化并在其中输入一个燃料材料（E1）和含有至少氧化物（E2）和用于氧化氧化物的第二反应器（4）氧化物材料。 以气态形式。根据本发明，附加的氧（O）是注入所述第一反应器（1）用于减少氧化物和所述材料量进入所述第一反应器（1）用于还原氧化物被控制，以获得 在热平衡的燃料材料的转化率的反应。
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公开(公告)号：EP1953452B1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-27
申请号：EP07300714.8
申请日：2007-01-10
CPC分类号： F22B31/003 , F22B37/108 , F23C10/02 , F23M5/08
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4.发明公开Process for using a facility for combusting carbonaceous materials and relating facility 有权使用设备用于燃烧碳质材料和相关联的装置的方法
公开(公告)号：EP2107302A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-07
申请号：EP08305077.3
申请日：2008-04-01
CPC分类号： F23C10/002 , F23C10/005 , F23C2900/99008 , F23G5/033 , F23G5/30 , F23G2201/80 , F23G2203/503 , Y02E20/346
摘要： The invention concerns a process for using a facility in which circulates at least one oxide which is reduced and then oxidized in each of both reactors (1, 4) and including a first reactor (1) for reducing oxide in which enter a grounded solid fuel material (E1) and oxide (E2), a first separation device (2) receiving entrained solids from this reactor for reducing oxide, a carbon separator (3) installed at the outlet of this first separation device in order to send the carbonaceous particles into the reactor (1) for reducing oxide and the oxide into a second reactor (4) for oxidizing oxide and a second separation device (5) receiving entrained solids from this reactor for oxidizing oxide. According to the invention, the average particle diameter of the entering solid fuel material (E1) is controlled to be different from the average particle diameter of the entering oxide (E2), with a rate of relating average particle diameters of at least two.
Preferably, the average particle diameter of the entering solid fuel material (E1) is smaller than the average particle diameter of the entering oxide (E2).摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于使用一个设施在其中循环的至少一种氧化物的所有被还原，然后氧化在各两个反应器（1，4）并且包括第一反应器（1）用于减少氧化物，其中输入接地的固体燃料 材料（E1）和氧化物（E2），接收夹带固体从该反应器用于还原氧化物的第一分离装置（2），为了在该第一分离装置的出口处安装一个碳分离器（3）到碳质粒子送入 反应器（1）用于减少氧化物和氧化物进入第二反应器（4）用于氧化乙烷和第二分离装置（5）接收来自该反应器的夹带固体用于使氧化物氧化。 。根据本发明，所述进入的固体燃料的平均颗粒直径（E1）被控制为从所述进入的氧化物（E2）的平均颗粒直径的不同，与涉及至少两个的平均粒径的比率。 优选地，进入的固体燃料的平均颗粒直径（E1）比所述进入的氧化物（E2）的平均颗粒直径。
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5.发明公开A circulating fluidized bed reactor chamber 有权Kammer eines Reaktors mit zirkulierender Wirbelschicht
公开(公告)号：EP1953452A2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-06
申请号：EP07300714.8
申请日：2007-01-10
IPC分类号： F22B20060101
CPC分类号： F22B31/003 , F22B37/108 , F23C10/02 , F23M5/08
摘要： The invention relates to a fluidized bed reactor chamber made up of peripheral waterwalls (1, 1') constituted by tubes interconnected by fins and having a bottom portion (1A) lined with a layer of refractory material (3A), a top portion (1B), and a zone (1C) referred to as an intermediate zone situated between said bottom and top portions, at least two waterwalls being connected to each other along a substantially vertical edge, and said peripheral waterwalls in said intermediate zone (1C) being bent outwards angularly relative to the vertical plane defined by the top portion (1B) of each peripheral waterwall. According to the invention a horizontal fraction only of each of said peripheral walls is bent in this way, said fractions being disposed on either side of said edge.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种流化床反应器室，由周边的水壁（1,1'）组成，该外围水壁由1,1,1'构成，管由翅片相互连接，并具有内衬有耐火材料层（3A）的底部（1A），顶部 ）和被称为位于所述底部和顶部之间的中间区的区（1C），至少两个水壁沿着基本上垂直的边缘彼此连接，并且所述中间区（1C）中的所述外围水壁弯曲 向外倾斜地相对于由每个周边水壁的顶部（1B）限定的垂直平面。 根据本发明，每个所述周壁的水平部分以这种方式弯曲，所述部分设置在所述边缘的任一侧上。
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6.发明授权Process for using a facility for combusting carbonaceous materials and relating facility 有权使用设备用于燃烧碳质材料和相关联的装置的方法
公开(公告)号：EP2107302B1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-14
申请号：EP08305077.3
申请日：2008-04-01
CPC分类号： F23C10/002 , F23C10/005 , F23C2900/99008 , F23G5/033 , F23G5/30 , F23G2201/80 , F23G2203/503 , Y02E20/346
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公开(公告)号：EP0898115B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-13
申请号：EP98402063.6
申请日：1998-08-14
CPC分类号： F22B31/0084 , F28D13/00
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公开(公告)号：EP2431096A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-21
申请号：EP10177470.1
申请日：2010-09-17
摘要： The invention is related to a cyclone separator (1) for particle collection from a gas stream containing entrained solid particles, said cyclone separator (1) comprising:
- a cylindrical-shaped body portion (3),
- an inlet duct (2) having an intrados face (2a) and an extrados face (2b), and which is connected to the body portion (3),
- a gas outlet tube (4) connected to the body portion (3) at its upper end, characterized in that:
- the ratio (d/D) of the distance (d) between the parallel to the extrados face (2b) dropped from the tip (T) of the cyclone separator (1) and the closest point of the gas outlet tube (4) to the internal diameter (D) of the body portion (3) is superior or equal to 0.1, said distance (d) being measured at the lower extremity (4a) of the gas outlet tube (4),
- the ratio (s/S) of the inlet duct area (s), measured at the tip (T) of the cyclone separator (1) and perpendicularly to the extrados face (2b), to the cross-sectional area (S) of the body portion (3), is comprised between 0.24 and 0.32, and
- the ratio (h/w) of the height (h) of the inlet duct (3) to the width (w) of the inlet duct (2) at the tip (T) of the cyclone separator (1) does not exceed 4.摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于从含有夹带的固体颗粒的气流收集颗粒的旋风分离器（1），所述旋风分离器（1）包括： - 圆柱形主体部分（3）， - 入口管道（2），其具有 内部面（2a）和外表面（2b），其连接到主体部分（3）， - 气体出口管（4），其在其上端连接到主体部分（3），其特征在于： - 从旋风分离器（1）的尖端（T）和气体出口管（4）的最接近的点落下的平行于外表面（2b）的距离（d）的比（d / D） ）相对于主体部分（3）的内径（D）优于或等于0.1，所述距离（d）在气体出口管（4）的下端（4a）处被测量， - 比率 在旋风分离器（1）的尖端（T）处并且垂直于外表面（2b）测量的入口管道面积的距离（S / s）与主体部分的横截面积（S） 3），是 包括在0.24和0.32之间，以及 - 入口导管（3）的高度（h）与在旋风分离器尖端（T）处的入口导管（2）的宽度（w）的比（h / w） 分离器（1）不超过4。
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公开(公告)号：EP1953452A3
公开(公告)日：2010-06-09
申请号：EP07300714.8
申请日：2007-01-10
CPC分类号： F22B31/003 , F22B37/108 , F23C10/02 , F23M5/08
摘要： The invention relates to a fluidized bed reactor chamber made up of peripheral waterwalls (1, 1') constituted by tubes interconnected by fins and having a bottom portion (1A) lined with a layer of refractory material (3A), a top portion (1B), and a zone (1C) referred to as an intermediate zone situated between said bottom and top portions, at least two waterwalls being connected to each other along a substantially vertical edge, and said peripheral waterwalls in said intermediate zone (1C) being bent outwards angularly relative to the vertical plane defined by the top portion (1B) of each peripheral waterwall. According to the invention a horizontal fraction only of each of said peripheral walls is bent in this way, said fractions being disposed on either side of said edge.
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