Abstract:
The invention relates to an aqueous dispersion comprising (A) a copolymer incorporating by polymerization (a) at least one ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or the anhydride thereof, (b) at least one non-ionic ethylenically unsaturated surfactant monomer of the general formula I R1-O-(CH2-CHR2-O)n-CO-C(R3)=CH2 (I) R1-O-(CH2-CHR2-O)n-O-(CH2)mCH=CH2 (II), wherein R1 is substantially unbranched C6-C30-Alkyl, R2 is the same or different and is hydrogen or methyl, R3 is hydrogen or methyl, and n is a whole number in the range from 2 to 100, and m is zero or one, (c) at least one C1-C2-alkylmethacrylate, (d) at least one C2-C4-alkylacrylate, and (B) a colorant.
Abstract:
A process for treating substrates, characterized in that at least one aqueous formulation is used which comprises (A) at least one acrylate-based binder which does not contain any copolymerized comonomers which, under the action of temperatures in the range of from 100 to 250°C, can eliminate one equivalent of formaldehyde per mole, (B) at least one carbodiimide, (C) at least one diol, triol or polyol.
Abstract:
The invention relates to an aqueous dispersion comprising (A) a copolymer incorporating by polymerization (a) at least one ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid or the anhydride thereof, (b) at least one non-ionic ethylenically unsaturated surfactant monomer of the general formula I R1-O-(CH2-CHR2-O)n-CO-C(R3)=CH2 (I) R1-O-(CH2-CHR2-O)n-O-(CH2)mCH=CH2 (II), wherein R1 is substantially unbranched C6-C30-Alkyl, R2 is the same or different and is hydrogen or methyl, R3 is hydrogen or methyl, and n is a whole number in the range from 2 to 100, and m is zero or one, (c) at least one C1-C2-alkylmethacrylate, (d) at least one C2-C4-alkylacrylate, and (B) a colorant.
Abstract:
The invention relates to the use of compounds having the common formula (I) in aqueous formulations comprising a binder, wherein the variables are defined as follows: R1 is selected from C1-C20-alkyl, straight-chained or branched, or CO-C1-C19-alkyl or CO-C2-C19-alkenyl, straight-chained or branched, R2 is the same or different and selected from C1-C3-alkyl, R3 is selected from C1-C20-alkyl, straight-chained or branched, or CO-C1-C19-alkyl or CO-C2-C19-alkenyl, straight-chained or branched, x a number in the range from 0 to 20, y is a number in the range from 0 to 20, wherein x and y are not zero simultaneously, and a is a number in the range from 1 to 3.
Abstract:
The invention relates to the use of copolymers, which contain 2 polymerised monoethylenically unsaturated monomers B1 and B2, B1 and B2 comprising respectively at least one heterocyclic compound containing nitrogen, as auxiliaries for dyeing and printing textiles.
Abstract:
A process for treating substrates, characterized in that at least one aqueous formulation is used which comprises (A) at least one acrylate-based binder which does not contain any copolymerized comonomers which, under the action of temperatures in the range of from 100 to 250°C, can eliminate one equivalent of formaldehyde per mole, (B) at least one carbodiimide, (C) at least one diol, triol or polyol.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for producing pigment preparations, which method is characterized by dispersing in an apparatus (a) at least one pigment in the presence of (b) at least one emulsions copolymer having an average molecular weight Mw of at least 150.000 g/mol, which comprises at least one C1-C10 alkylester or at least one ω-hydroxy-C2-C4 alkylene ester of at least one ethylenically unsaturated C3-C10 carboxylic acid or at least one vinyl-aromatic compound polymerized into it, and (c) water.