TRANSITION-METAL, GLASS-CERAMIC GAIN MEDIA
    2.
    发明公开
    TRANSITION-METAL, GLASS-CERAMIC GAIN MEDIA 审中-公开
    过渡金属玻璃陶瓷增益介质

    公开(公告)号:EP1232126A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-21

    申请号:EP00975244.5

    申请日:2000-10-12

    IPC分类号: C03C13/04 H01S3/16 H01S3/17

    摘要: A gain medium for use in optical amplifiers or laser oscillators is disclosed. The gain medium includes a transition-metal doped glass-ceramic material having a crystal phase and a glass phase. The crystal phase is formed in situ in the glass phase, with the transition metal ions preferentially partitioning into the crystalline sites from the glass phase. The crystalline sites so formed have a size of less than 50 nm, and the transition metal ions within them are capable of lasing at a wavelength within the range of about 900 to 3000 nm. Also disclosed are amplifier and laser oscillator configurations, where the glass-ceramic gain medium is applied in a variety of configurations. Also disclosed is a method of amplifying a signal of light wherein the glass-ceramic gain medium is pumped with light energy so as to excite the transition metal ions, and the signal of light is transmitted through the gain medium while the transition metal ions are excited, whereby the signal of light is amplified. Also disclosed is a method of producing laser oscillation wherein the glass-ceramic gain medium is included in a laser cavity, pumped with optical energy to excite the transition metal ions, and the resulting radiation is forced to oscillate by the use of reflecting surfaces for feedback.

    LITHIUM ALUMINOSILICATE CERAMIC
    3.
    发明授权
    LITHIUM ALUMINOSILICATE CERAMIC 有权
    硅酸锂铝 - 陶瓷

    公开(公告)号:EP1337495B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-26

    申请号:EP01973757.6

    申请日:2001-09-19

    摘要: A ceramic article which consists essentially, by weight on the oxide basis, of 10-25 % SiO2, 65-85 % Al2O3, and 2-12 % Li2O and comprises beta-eucryptite as a first phase having a negative component in thermal expansion and a melting point Tm1, and a second phase having a positive component in thermal expansion which is higher than the component in thermal expansion of the first phase and a melting point Tm2, wherein Tm2 > Tm1, wherein the first phase is at most 50 % by weight of the ceramic, and wherein the ceramic is characterized by microcracking. Tm2 is at least 1800 °C. The ceramic article exhibits a near zero coefficient of thermal expansion from room temperature to 800 °C, a high refractoriness, and a high resistance to thermal shock properties which make the inventive ceramic extremely desirable in high temperature applications, such as filters for diesel exhaust engines.

    LITHIUM ALUMINOSILICATE CERAMIC
    4.
    发明公开
    LITHIUM ALUMINOSILICATE CERAMIC 有权
    硅酸锂铝 - 陶瓷

    公开(公告)号:EP1337495A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-27

    申请号:EP01973757.6

    申请日:2001-09-19

    IPC分类号: C04B35/19 C04B38/00

    摘要: A ceramic article which consists essentially, by weight on the oxide basis, of 10-25 % SiO2, 65-85 % Al2O3, and 2-12 % Li2O and comprises beta-eucryptite as a first phase having a negative component in thermal expansion and a melting point Tm1, and a second phase having a positive component in thermal expansion which is higher than the component in thermal expansion of the first phase and a melting point Tm2, wherein Tm2 > Tm1, wherein the first phase is at most 50 % by weight of the ceramic, and wherein the ceramic is characterized by microcracking. Tm2 is at least 1800 °C. The ceramic article exhibits a near zero coefficient of thermal expansion from room temperature to 800 °C, a high refractoriness, and a high resistance to thermal shock properties which make the inventive ceramic extremely desirable in high temperature applications, such as filters for diesel exhaust engines.