摘要:
The invention concerns a method for depositing nanoparticles of a metal or of an alloy of said metal, the metal being selected among the metals of columns VIIIB and IB of the periodic table, dispersed on a substrate, by chemical vapour deposition (CVD), from one or more precursors, wherein the deposition is carried out in the presence of a gas comprising over 50 vol. % of an oxidizing reactive gas. The invention also concerns a substrate comprising at least one surface whereon are dispersed nanoparticles of metal or metal alloy, for example, of silver or a silver alloy. The invention further concerns the use of the substrate for catalyzing a chemical reaction, for example a reaction for eliminating NOx.
摘要:
The present invention proposes a device for the vapour-phase deposition of chemical species onto support grains of spherical or similar shapes placed in a fluidized bed, comprising: • a first fluidized-bed chamber (1), housed in which is a fluidization component (8), formed into a funnel, to receive support grains (2) of spherical or similar shapes, • a second chamber (3) in fluid connection with the first chamber (1), intended both to provide precursors, in vapour phase, of the chemical species to be deposited on the support grains (2) and to transport a fluidizing gas in the direction of the first chamber (1), • a flute (9), positioned at the inlet of the fluidization component (8), in order to control the distribution of the vapour-phase precursors and of the fluidizing gas within the fluidization component (8), characterized in that the distribution flute (9) comprises one or more external grooves or recesses (92), the or each groove (92) comprising a first portion oriented along the longitudinal axis of the flute (9) and a second portion that winds helically around this axis in order to generate a fluidizing gas vortex within the first chamber (1).
摘要:
The present invention proposes a device for the vapour-phase deposition of chemical species onto support grains of spherical or similar shapes placed in a fluidized bed, comprising: • a first fluidized-bed chamber (1), housed in which is a fluidization component (8), formed into a funnel, to receive support grains (2) of spherical or similar shapes, • a second chamber (3) in fluid connection with the first chamber (1), intended both to provide precursors, in vapour phase, of the chemical species to be deposited on the support grains (2) and to transport a fluidizing gas in the direction of the first chamber (1), • a flute (9), positioned at the inlet of the fluidization component (8), in order to control the distribution of the vapour-phase precursors and of the fluidizing gas within the fluidization component (8), characterized in that the distribution flute (9) comprises one or more external grooves or recesses (92), the or each groove (92) comprising a first portion oriented along the longitudinal axis of the flute (9) and a second portion that winds helically around this axis in order to generate a fluidizing gas vortex within the first chamber (1).
摘要:
The invention relates to a coating (1) for a mechanical part. The inventive coating comprises: a first layer (3) of hydrogenated amorphous silicon carbide, which is intended to come into contact with the mechanical part (2); a stack (4) of layers; and an outer layer (5) of hydrogenated amorphous carbon. The aforementioned stack (4) comprises alternating layers (4a, 4b) of hydrogenated amorphous carbon and hydrogenated amorphous silicon carbide respectively. The total thickness of the coating is preferably between 10 and 20 micrometers.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method and a device for the infiltration of a structure made of a porous material by chemical vapour deposition. According to the method, a first face of the porous material structure is exposed to a gaseous flow, and the second face is maintained at least partially free from any contact.