摘要:
A magnetically levitated vibration damping apparatus includes a table (11) having a flat board of a magnetic material, an electromagnetic actuator (12) for applying magnetic attractive forces to the flat board to levitate the table (11), a displacement sensor (14) for detecting relative displacement between the flat board and the electromagnetic actuator (12), an acceleration sensor (13) for detecting absolute acceleration of the table (11), and a control system (15) for controlling a current supplied to the electromagnetic actuator (12) based on signals from the displacement sensor (14) and the acceleration sensor (13) according to a first control rule for controlling a gap (Z) between the flat board and the electromagnetic actuator (12) based on the signal from the acceleration sensor (13) and a second control rule for controlling vibrations of the table (11) based on the signal from the acceleration sensor (13), the second control rule including stability control (15) of relative displacement of the table (11).
摘要:
A vibration isolating device capable of stably supporting a vibration isolating table to surely insulate a vibration-protected device from an external vibration, comprising a the vibration isolating table (10), magnetic levitating devices (31) to (34) supporting the vibration isolating table (10) in the state of non-contact with the table and applying a control force to the table, displacement sensors (41) to (44) detecting the relative displacement amount of the vibration isolating table (10) relative to a foundation and outputting displacement signals, acceleration sensors (61) to (63) outputting acceleration signals when detecting the vibration of the foundation, and a controller (5), the controller further comprising a first control loop for positioning the vibration isolating table (10) relative to the foundation by providing a feedback of the displacement signals to the magnetic levitating devices (31) to (34) and a second control loop for suppressing the transmission of vibration from the foundation to the vibration isolating table (10) by providing a feed-forward of the acceleration signals to the magnetic levitating devices (31) to (34) after compensation.
摘要:
A polishing apparatus is used for polishing a workpiece such as a semiconductor wafer to a flat mirror finish. The polishing apparatus having interlock function comprises a turntable having a polishing surface thereon, a top ring for holding a workpiece to be polished and pressing the workpiece against the polishing surface on the turntable, a first motor for rotating the turntable, and a second motor for rotating the top ring. The polishing apparatus further comprises a first actuator for lifting and lowering the top ring, a second actuator for moving the top ring in a horizontal direction, and a control unit for controlling the motors and the actuators. The control unit controls the motors and the actuators in such a manner that when an abnormality is detected in at least one of the motors and the actuators, at least one of the motors and the actuators other than that of abnormality performs a predetermined operation.
摘要:
A stage positioning device enabling a fine and stable positioning operation, comprising a stage (11) on which a sample (W) to which a beam (B) is applied, is placed, actuators (12a, 12b, 12c and 12d) which support the stage (11) in a noncontact and levitated state and control its movement, a first sensor (13) which measures relative displacement between the stage (11) and actuators (12a, 12b, 12c and 12d), a second sensor (36) which measures a relative displacement between an actual beam (B) application position and a target beam application position on the sample and a controller (15) which controls the movement of the stage so as to reduce the relative displacement detected by the sensor (36), wherein the stage is a magnetically levitated stage consisting of a levitation unit which has a table part on which the sample is placed and side plates hanging down from the outer circumference of the table part and a fixed unit which has the actuators which supports the levitation unit with the magnetic forces of magnets and, at the same time, controls the position of the levitation unit, and the fixed unit is covered with the table part and side plates of the levitation unit.
摘要:
The object of the present invention is to provide a compact vibration cancellation apparatus based on a combination of air springs (11) and electromagnetic actuators (12) with smaller power capacity to enable the anti-vibration table (10) to be maintained in a level position even when the gravity of the anti-vibration table (10) moves over a large distance caused by a movement of the objective equipment (A) on the table. A vibration cancellation apparatus for isolating floor vibration or canceling vibration of the objective equipment (A) on a anti-vibration table (10) comprises: at least three displacement sensors (12), acceleration sensors (13), levitation position control means, vibration canceling control means, and air spring actuators (11) for supporting four corners of said anti-vibration table (10) by air pressure; wherein said air pressure in each of said air spring actuator (11) is controlled in response to a change of load weight which corresponds to a movement of gravity caused by movement of said objective equipment (A) on said anti-vibration table (10).