摘要:
An apparatus for annealing diamond water jet mixing tubes comprises an enclosure, a vertical cylindrical heating tube in said enclosure, heating means (11,13) for said heating tube (7) and a rack in said heating tube (7) to support the diamond mixing tube (9). Annealing relieves internal tensile stresses which can decrease the life of the mixing tube.
摘要:
Diamond is produced by chemical vapor deposition on a substrate by hot filament activation of a hydrogen-hydrocarbon gas mixture. An edge of the substrate faces the filament at a distance therefrom up to about 1 mm. and preferably about 0.3-0.7 mm., and the substrate is moved relative to the filament to maintain this spacing as diamond forms thereon. Diamond formation proceeds at an improved rate, and in single crystal configuration under certain conditions.
摘要:
The thickness of a layer of material deposited by chemical vapor deposition, especially a diamond layer, is monitored by providing at least one substrate on which the material is deposited, with at least one perforation of a predetermined size therein. The relationship between the thickness of the layer formed in said perforation and the thickness of the layer formed on the substrate surface is determined, so that the thickness of the surface layer can be determined from the thickness of the layer formed in the perforation.
摘要:
An improved method of producing articles by chemical vapor deposition comprises machining an appropriate shape on a suitable substrate (2), positioning an insert (8) within the shape, depositing a support member material (10) on the shape and the insert to produce a support member, separating the support member from the substrate, chemically vapor depositing an article material on the support member and etching away the support member to produce a free standing article, such as a funnel shaped diamond water-jet mixing tube.
摘要:
The rate at which diamond is deposited by chemical vapor deposition on a substrate is increased by the presence of an expediting metal such as molybdenum in the surface of a wall exposed to the chemical vapor deposition.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method for growing diamond on a diamond substrate by chemical vapor deposition. The inventive method comprises alternatingly contacting at elevated temperature said diamond substrate with a gas having the formula C n X m and then with a gas having the formula C l Z p . X and Z each form single bonds with carbon. X and Z also are reactable to form ZX or a derivative thereof. The Z-X bond is stronger than the C-X bond and also is stronger than the C-Z bond. In the formulas, n, m, l, and p are integers. If C n X m and C l Z p do not react in the gas phase, then a gas mixture of them can be used to grow diamond instead of the alternating exposure of one and then the other.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及通过化学气相沉积在金刚石基底上生长金刚石的方法。 本发明的方法包括在升高的温度下使所述金刚石基底与具有式C n X m的气体交替接触,然后与具有式ClZp的气体交替接触。 X和Z各自与碳形成单键。 X和Z也可以反应形成ZX或其衍生物。 Z-X键比C-X键强,也比C-Z键强。 在公式中,n,m,l和p是整数。 如果CnXm和ClZp在气相中没有反应,则可以使用它们的气体混合物来生长金刚石而不是一个而另一个的交替暴露。