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19 条记录 (耗时 0.01 秒)

    Heat storage apparatus and method
    1.
    发明公开
    Heat storage apparatus and method 失效
    Vorrichtung und Verfahren zurWärmespeicherung。

    公开(公告)号：EP0606991A1

    公开(公告)日：1994-07-20

    申请号：EP94300120.6

    申请日：1994-01-07

    申请人： HITACHI, LTD. ,  HITACHI PLANT ENGINEERING AND CONSTRUCTION CO., LTD.

    发明人： Yamada, Akihiro ,  Shimoda, Makoto ,  Yamada, Akira ,  Koseki, Yasuo ,  Naganuma, Yoshio ,  Fukutake, Hideo ,  Fukuda, Toshihiro

    IPC分类号： F24F5/00

    CPC分类号： F24F5/0017 ,  Y02E60/147

    摘要： A heat storage apparatus has a tank (1) containing a heat storage medium (5) and having an upper region and a lower region holding heat storage medium at respective temperatures above and below atmospheric temperature. To reduce heat losses and increase flexibility of use, an intermediate region is maintained between the upper and lower regions at a temperature between the upper and lower temperatures. The desired temperature of the intermediate region is maintained by heating or cooling its heat storage medium, for example by use of an otherwise unused low-grade heat source.

    摘要翻译： 蓄热装置具有容纳储热介质（5）的储罐（1），并具有在大气温度以上且低于大气温度的各温度下保持储热介质的上部区域和下部区域。 为了减少热损失并增加使用的灵活性，在上部和下部温度之间的温度下，中间区域保持在上部和下部区域之间。 通过加热或冷却其储热介质来维持中间区域的期望温度，例如通过使用另外未使用的低等级热源。

    Distilling apparatus
    3.
    发明公开
    Distilling apparatus 失效
    Destilliervorrichtung。

    公开(公告)号：EP0226216A2

    公开(公告)日：1987-06-24

    申请号：EP86117607.1

    申请日：1986-12-17

    申请人： HITACHI, LTD.

    发明人： Hayashi, Nobuatsu ,  Takahashi, Sankichi ,  Ebara, Katsuya ,  Kurokawa, Hideaki ,  Yamada, Akira ,  Koseki, Yasuo

    IPC分类号： B01D3/06 ,  C02F1/04 ,  B01D61/36

    CPC分类号： C02F1/045 ,  B01D1/30 ,  B01D3/06 ,  B01D5/0006 ,  B01D5/006 ,  B01D5/009 ,  B01D61/364 ,  Y10S159/27 ,  Y10S159/28

    摘要： The invention relates to a distilling apparatus in which an evaporation section (10, 60) which heats raw water (100) and causes the generation of vapor (200) from said raw water (100), and a hydrophobic porous film (30) through which the thus generated vapor (200) is filtered are separately provided. Because vapor (200) separated from the raw water is supplied to one surface of the hydrophobic porous film, the proportion of the vapor relative to the fluid supplied to that surface of the film (30) can be increased, thereby enabling the efficient filtering of a large amount of vapor through the film (30). In addition, because the temperature of condensed water obtained by cooling the vapor (200) can be kept in the vicinity of the boiling point thereof, any gases and volatile substances contained in the raw water (100) are prevented from dissolving in the distilled water, there­by enabling the production of extremely pure distilled water.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种蒸馏装置，其中加热原水（100）并从所述原水（100）产生蒸气（200）的蒸发部分（10,60）和疏水性多孔膜（30）通过 单独提供由此产生的蒸汽（200）被过滤的气体。 由于与原水分离的蒸气（200）被供给到疏水性多孔膜的一个表面，所以可以提高蒸气相对于提供给膜表面的流体的比例（30），从而能够有效地过滤 通过膜（30）的大量蒸汽。 此外，由于通过冷却蒸气（200）而获得的冷凝水的温度可以保持在其沸点附近，所以防止原水（100）中所含的任何气体和挥发性物质溶解在蒸馏水中 ，从而能够生产极纯的蒸馏水。

    Methods of heat transfer and apparatus therefor
    5.
    发明公开
    Methods of heat transfer and apparatus therefor 失效
    换热方法及其设备

    公开(公告)号：EP0353992A3

    公开(公告)日：1990-06-13

    申请号：EP89307805.5

    申请日：1989-08-01

    申请人： HITACHI, LTD.

    发明人： Koseki, Yasuo ,  Yamada, Akira ,  Kurokawa, Hideaki ,  Ookouchi, Isao ,  Ebara, Katsuya ,  Takahashi, Sankichi

    IPC分类号： C09K5/06

    CPC分类号： F28D20/02 ,  C09K5/063 ,  Y02E60/145

    摘要： Apparatus and method for carrying out heat transfer, and storage are provided. In a conduit system, there is a heat storage system (4,5) consisting of a mixture of a liquid first material (preferably oleophilic) and a second material (preferably non-oleophilic) not soluble in said first material and having a higher melting point than said first material. The heat storage system is capable of conversion to and fro between two states of which a first state is an emulsion in which said first material forms the continuous phase and said second material in the liquid state forms the internal phase and a second state is a slurry type state in which said second material is in the frozen state in the form of particles in said first material. A tank (1) stores the heat storage system. At a first location (2) of the conduit system, heat is removed from the heat storage system by converting it from said first state to said second state. At a second location (3) remote from said first location, heat is put into the storage system by converting it from said second state to said first state.

    摘要翻译： 提供了用于进行传热和存储的设备和方法。 在管道系统中，存在由不溶于所述第一材料并具有较高熔点的液体第一材料（优选亲油性）和第二材料（优选非亲油性）的混合物组成的储热系统（4,5） 比第一种材料要高。 蓄热系统能够在两种状态之间来回转换，其中第一状态是其中所述第一种材料形成连续相的乳液，而所述第二种液态物质形成内部相，而第二种状态是浆料 其中所述第二材料处于所述第一材料中的颗粒形式的冻结状态。 储罐（1）存储蓄热系统。 在导管系统的第一位置（2）处，通过将热量从所述第一状态转换到所述第二状态而将热量从所述蓄热系统移除。 在远离所述第一位置的第二位置（3）处，通过将热量从所述第二状态转换到所述第一状态而放入所述存储系统中。

    Method and system of heat energy conversion
    6.
    发明公开
    Method and system of heat energy conversion 失效
    热能转换方法与系统

    公开(公告)号：EP0036209A3

    公开(公告)日：1982-04-14

    申请号：EP81101956

    申请日：1981-03-16

    申请人： Hitachi, Ltd.

    发明人： Koseki, Yasuo ,  Yamada, Akira ,  Nishimura, Yusaku ,  Takahashi, Sankichi

    IPC分类号： F24J03/04 ,  F25B15/12

    CPC分类号： F25B30/04 ,  F25B15/12 ,  Y02A30/277 ,  Y02B30/62

    摘要： A method and system of converting low-temperature energy into high-temperature energy comprises steps of concentrating a high-boiling liquid (3) diluted with a low-boiling liquid through evaporation of the low-boiling liquid; condensing the vapor (2) of the low-boiling liquid through its absorption into an intermediate heat medium liquid (5), while cooling, evaporating the diluted intermediate heat medium (4), and absorbing the vapor (2) generated in the last step into the concentrated high-boiling liquid (1), thereby generating dilution heat and phase change heat. The intermediate heat medium (5) has the property that the difference between the saturation temperature thereof and the saturation temperature of the high-boiling liquid (1) becomes small under a low pressure and the difference between the saturation temperatures of both liquids becomes large under a high pressure.

    Process for producing ultra-pure water and process for using said ultra-pure water
    10.
    发明公开
    Process for producing ultra-pure water and process for using said ultra-pure water 失效
    一种用于制造高纯度水的方法，和使用这种水的方法。

    公开(公告)号：EP0284052A2

    公开(公告)日：1988-09-28

    申请号：EP88104672.6

    申请日：1988-03-23

    申请人： HITACHI, LTD.

    发明人： Kurokawa, Hideaki ,  Yamada, Akira ,  Koseki, Yasuo ,  Matsuzaki, Harumi ,  Ebara, Katsuya ,  Takahashi, Sankichi ,  Yoda, Hiroaki ,  Hayashi, Nobuatsu ,  Okouchi, Isao ,  Hishinuma, Yukio ,  Momma, Naohiro

    IPC分类号： C02F1/04 ,  A61L2/18 ,  H01L21/316

    CPC分类号： B01D61/364 ,  B01D3/06 ,  C02F1/045 ,  Y10S210/90

    摘要： The present invention relates to a process for producing ultra-pure water, an apparatus for producing said ultra-pure water and a process for using the ultra-­pure water produced according to said process. More particularly, the present invention relates to a process for producing ultra-pure water which comprises boiling a raw water to vaporize off the volatile components from the raw water, subsequently generating steam from the water, contacting the steam with a hydrophobic, porous, gas-­permeable and liquid-impermeable membrane to make the steam permeate the membrane, and then condensing the steam, as well as to an apparatus for producing said ultra-pure water and a process for using said ultra-pure water.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于生产超纯水，向装置用于产生所述的超纯水以及用于使用雅丁到所述过程中产生的超纯水的处理的过程。 更具体地，本发明涉及一种用于生产超纯水，其包括沸点原水从原水蒸发掉挥发性组分，随后从水产生蒸汽，与疏水性的，多孔的，气体接触的蒸汽的过程 可透过的和液体不可渗透的膜，使蒸汽透过该膜，然后将蒸汽冷凝，以及向装置用于产生所述的超纯水以及用于使用所述超纯水的处理。