摘要:
A method for generating X-rays in an X-ray tube (10), comprises the steps of rotating an X-ray target (17) of a rotating anode (16), the X-ray target having a metal coated layer (23) thereon, of applying electron beams (18) emitted from a cathode (15) onto the metal coated layer (23) of the X-ray target, and of offsetting thermal deformation of the X-ray target (17) due to the application of said electron beams by deformation of the X-ray target (17) due to centrifugal force, thereby maintaining a position of the X-ray target (17) in a direction of the application of the electron beams, at a room temperature of the X-ray target, thus generating the X-rays.
摘要:
A method for generating X-rays in an X-ray tube (10), comprises the steps of rotating an X-ray target (17) of a rotating anode (16), the X-ray target having a metal coated layer (23) thereon, of applying electron beams (18) emitted from a cathode (15) onto the metal coated layer (23) of the X-ray target, and of offsetting thermal deformation of the X-ray target (17) due to the application of said electron beams by deformation of the X-ray target (17) due to centrifugal force, thereby maintaining a position of the X-ray target (17) in a direction of the application of the electron beams, at a room temperature of the X-ray target, thus generating the X-rays.
摘要:
The invention relates to a semiconductor strain gauge comprising four piezoresistive elements (10,12,14,16) which include a low impurity concentration diffused portion and a heavily-doped diffused portion. The resistance values of the two low impurity concentration diffused portions opposite to one another are greater than the resistance values of the other two low impurity concentration portions. The resistances of the heavily-doped diffused portions are so selected that the resistances of the piezoresistive elements (10,12,14,16) are equal.
摘要:
An image sensor comprises a transparent substrate (56; 57; 80; 81), an optical lens (58; 70; 98; 96) formed integrally in one major surface of the transparent substrate, and a photosensor (50; 90) provided on the side of the other major surface of the transparent substrate and having output electrodes, wherein light incident on the optical lens is focused by the lens onto the photosensor through the transparent substrate.