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公开(公告)号：EP0890176A1
公开(公告)日：1999-01-13
申请号：EP97951052.0
申请日：1997-12-30
IPC分类号： C07D233 , B01J31 , C01B31 , C04B41 , C07B37 , C07B41 , C07B61 , C07C45 , C07C67 , C07C255 , C07C257 , C07C309 , C07C311 , C07C317 , C07D207 , C07D213 , C07D219 , C07D231 , C07D239 , C07D241 , C07D249 , C07D251 , C07D253 , C07D277 , C07D279 , C07D285 , C07D303 , C07D307 , C07D311 , C07D319 , C07D333 , C07D405 , C07D407 , C07D409 , C07D417 , C07D487 , C07F1 , C07F7 , C07F9 , C07F11 , C07F15 , C07F17 , C08F2 , C08F4 , C08F12 , C08F16 , C08F216 , C08F222 , C08F228 , C08G59 , C08G65 , C08G73 , C08G75 , C08G77 , C08G85 , C08J3 , C08J7 , C08L101 , C09B47 , C09B57 , C09B69 , C09C1 , C09C3 , C09D11 , G02F1 , H01B1 , H01B3 , H01G9 , H01M4 , H01M6 , H01M10
CPC分类号： B01J31/0224 , B01J31/0215 , B01J31/0222 , B01J31/0225 , B01J31/0227 , B01J31/0235 , B01J31/0239 , B01J31/0247 , B01J31/0251 , B01J31/0252 , B01J31/0267 , B01J31/0271 , B01J31/0281 , B01J31/0288 , B01J31/0289 , B01J31/04 , B01J31/06 , B01J31/068 , B01J31/124 , B01J31/1815 , B01J31/2208 , B01J2231/122 , B01J2231/14 , B01J2231/326 , B01J2231/341 , B01J2231/348 , B01J2231/4205 , B01J2231/543 , B01J2531/35 , B01J2531/824 , C07B37/02 , C07B37/12 , C07C45/46 , C07C45/69 , C07C67/00 , C07C255/10 , C07C255/17 , C07C255/27 , C07C255/46 , C07C255/65 , C07C257/14 , C07C311/03 , C07C311/04 , C07C311/09 , C07C311/48 , C07C317/04 , C07C317/08 , C07C317/14 , C07C317/22 , C07C317/24 , C07C317/34 , C07C317/44 , C07C2601/10 , C07C2602/42 , C07D207/452 , C07D213/76 , C07D219/10 , C07D231/18 , C07D233/90 , C07D239/60 , C07D241/42 , C07D249/04 , C07D249/10 , C07D249/12 , C07D251/70 , C07D277/64 , C07D277/82 , C07D285/125 , C07D285/135 , C07D285/15 , C07D285/16 , C07D303/34 , C07D307/54 , C07D307/64 , C07D311/52 , C07D311/58 , C07D311/82 , C07D319/06 , C07D333/16 , C07D333/24 , C07D405/06 , C07D409/12 , C07D417/10 , C07D417/14 , C07F17/02 , C08F4/04 , C08G65/3344 , C09B69/00 , C09B69/02 , C09B69/10 , G02F1/1525 , G02F2001/151 , H01B1/122 , H01B1/128 , H01G9/022 , H01G9/038 , H01G11/02 , H01G11/62 , H01M4/00 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/134 , H01M4/382 , H01M4/405 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/5815 , H01M4/5825 , H01M4/60 , H01M4/625 , H01M4/661 , H01M6/00 , H01M6/04 , H01M6/164 , H01M6/166 , H01M6/168 , H01M6/181 , H01M6/183 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0567 , H01M10/0568 , Y02E60/13 , Y10S430/127 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T428/2918 , C07C49/84 , C07C49/553
摘要： Disclosed is a proton conductor in liquid form, comprised of a mixture of the following components: (a) a salt combined with a nitrogenated base along with an acid, according to formula (I), wherein Z1, Z2, Z3, and Z4, whether identical or different, represent a group -N= or -C(Zi)=, wherein Zi represents a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl radical with from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a fluoroalkyl radical with from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or an oxoalkyl or azaalkyl radical with from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, as long as at least one and at most two of the groups Z1, Z2, Z3, and Z4 represent -N=; two adjacent carbon atoms are possibly hydrogenated; the nitrogenated base possibly forms part of a polymeric matrix; and X- represents an anion derivative of an acid selected from the group formed by the sulphonic acids of the formula R?FSO3H, the sulphonimides of the formula (RFSO2) (R'FSO2)NH and the methylures of the formula (RFSO2) (R'FSO2)CH2 or (RFSO2) (R'FSO2) (R'FSO2)CH, wherein RF, R'F or R'F independently represent a radical F(CF2)n-, n being comprised between 0 and 6, and the acid possibly forming part of a polymeric matrix; and (b) a nitrogenated base according to formula (II), wherein Z1, Z2, Z3, and Z4 have the above-mentioned significance, and the nitrogenated base is possibly part of a polymeric matrix. The components (a) and (b) are present in proportions allowing for the formation of a composition with a melting point of less than 25 °C. The proton conductor disclosed in the invention can be used as a liquid, gel, or polymer electrolyte in various electrochemical systems.
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公开(公告)号：EP0890176B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-20
申请号：EP97951052.6
申请日：1997-12-30
CPC分类号： B01J31/0224 , B01J31/0215 , B01J31/0222 , B01J31/0225 , B01J31/0227 , B01J31/0235 , B01J31/0239 , B01J31/0247 , B01J31/0251 , B01J31/0252 , B01J31/0267 , B01J31/0271 , B01J31/0281 , B01J31/0288 , B01J31/0289 , B01J31/04 , B01J31/06 , B01J31/068 , B01J31/124 , B01J31/1815 , B01J31/2208 , B01J2231/122 , B01J2231/14 , B01J2231/326 , B01J2231/341 , B01J2231/348 , B01J2231/4205 , B01J2231/543 , B01J2531/35 , B01J2531/824 , C07B37/02 , C07B37/12 , C07C45/46 , C07C45/69 , C07C67/00 , C07C255/10 , C07C255/17 , C07C255/27 , C07C255/46 , C07C255/65 , C07C257/14 , C07C311/03 , C07C311/04 , C07C311/09 , C07C311/48 , C07C317/04 , C07C317/08 , C07C317/14 , C07C317/22 , C07C317/24 , C07C317/34 , C07C317/44 , C07C2601/10 , C07C2602/42 , C07D207/452 , C07D213/76 , C07D219/10 , C07D231/18 , C07D233/90 , C07D239/60 , C07D241/42 , C07D249/04 , C07D249/10 , C07D249/12 , C07D251/70 , C07D277/64 , C07D277/82 , C07D285/125 , C07D285/135 , C07D285/15 , C07D285/16 , C07D303/34 , C07D307/54 , C07D307/64 , C07D311/52 , C07D311/58 , C07D311/82 , C07D319/06 , C07D333/16 , C07D333/24 , C07D405/06 , C07D409/12 , C07D417/10 , C07D417/14 , C07F17/02 , C08F4/04 , C08G65/3344 , C09B69/00 , C09B69/02 , C09B69/10 , G02F1/1525 , G02F2001/151 , H01B1/122 , H01B1/128 , H01G9/022 , H01G9/038 , H01G11/02 , H01G11/62 , H01M4/00 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/133 , H01M4/134 , H01M4/382 , H01M4/405 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/485 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/5815 , H01M4/5825 , H01M4/60 , H01M4/625 , H01M4/661 , H01M6/00 , H01M6/04 , H01M6/164 , H01M6/166 , H01M6/168 , H01M6/181 , H01M6/183 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0565 , H01M10/0567 , H01M10/0568 , Y02E60/13 , Y10S430/127 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T428/2918 , C07C49/84 , C07C49/553
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3.发明授权
公开(公告)号：EP0465628B1
公开(公告)日：1994-11-30
申请号：EP91903335.7
申请日：1991-01-29
申请人： ELF AQUITAINE , HYDRO-QUEBEC
发明人： MULLER, Daniel , KAPFER, Bruno
CPC分类号： B23K26/123 , B23K26/40 , B23K2203/08 , B23K2203/10 , B23K2203/12 , B23K2203/16 , B23K2203/172 , B23K2203/42 , B23K2203/50 , H01M6/181 , H01M6/188
摘要： At leat one laser beam is focused on one side of the assembly (10) to be cut at a point (4) on said side which is part of the cutting profile and which is called the point of impact of said beam on said side, in order to cause at that point a disintegration of the material of said assembly. The laser beam is moved (11, 12) in relation to said assembly so that the impact point (4) describes a trajectory which corresponds to the desired cutting profile, while maintaining a controlled atmosphere (15) in the area around said impact point. Uses particularly include cutting solid polymer electrolyte lithium thin film electrochemical generators, or cutting precursors of such generators.
摘要翻译： PCT号 PCT / FR91 / 00051秒。 371日期十月 24，1991秒。 102（e）中的日期十月 24，1991年PCT提起1991年1月29日的PCT公布。 号 WO91 / 11287的PCT公布。 8月8日的日期，1991.At至少一个激光束聚焦在组件的一侧在上侧的点要被切割的所有这是切削轮廓的一部分，并且所有这就是所谓的光束的影响的上侧侧的点 为了使在点所做的组件的材料的解体。 激光束被移动相对于所述组件如此做了冲击点描述了对应于期望的切削轮廓，而在周围的冲击点的区域保持受控气氛的轨迹。 用途包括切割特别是固体高分子电解质锂薄膜电化学发生器，或切割求发电机的前体。
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4.发明公开
公开(公告)号：EP0465628A1
公开(公告)日：1992-01-15
申请号：EP91903335.0
申请日：1991-01-29
发明人： MULLER, Daniel , KAPFER, Bruno
CPC分类号： B23K26/123 , B23K26/40 , B23K2203/08 , B23K2203/10 , B23K2203/12 , B23K2203/16 , B23K2203/172 , B23K2203/42 , B23K2203/50 , H01M6/181 , H01M6/188
摘要： On focalise au moins un faisceau laser sur l'une des faces de l'ensemble (10) à découper, en un point (4) de cette face appartenant au profil de découpe et appelé point d'impact dudit faisceau sur ladite face, de manière à produire en ce point une désintégration de la matière dudit ensemble et l'on anime le faisceau laser d'un mouvement relatif (11, 12) par rapport à l'ensemble à découper de telle sorte que ledit point (4) d'impact décrive une trajectoire correspondant au profil de découpe à réaliser, tout en maintenant une atmosphère contrôlée (15) dans une zone autour de ce point d'impact. Application, en particulier, à la découpe de générateurs électrochimiques en couches minces au lithium à électrolyte solide polymère ou de précurseurs de tels générateurs.
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