METHOD OF FABRICATING AN ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE USING ULTRAFAST PULSED LASER DEPOSITION
    1.
    发明公开
    METHOD OF FABRICATING AN ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICE USING ULTRAFAST PULSED LASER DEPOSITION 审中-公开
    方法用于生产电化学装置中使用超快速脉冲激光沉积

    公开(公告)号:EP1767070A4

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-23

    申请号:EP05759377

    申请日:2005-06-09

    申请人: IMRA AMERICA INC

    发明人: CHE YONG HU ZHENDONG

    摘要: A method of fabricating a multi-layered thin film electrochemical device is provided. The method comprises: providing a first target material in a chamber; providing a substrate in the chamber; emitting a first intermittent laser beam directed at the first target material to generate a first plasma, wherein each pulse of the first intermittent laser beam has a pulse duration of about 20 fs to about 500 ps; depositing the first plasma on the substrate to form a first thin film; providing a second target material in the chamber; emitting a second intermittent laser beam directed at the second target material to generate a second plasma, wherein each pulse of the second intermittent laser beam has a pulse duration of about 20 fs to about 500 ps; and depositing the second plasma on or above the first thin film to form a second thin film.

    PRODUCTION OF NANOPARTICLES WITH HIGH REPETITION RATE ULTRASHORT PULSED LASER ABLATION IN LIQUIDS
    3.
    发明公开
    PRODUCTION OF NANOPARTICLES WITH HIGH REPETITION RATE ULTRASHORT PULSED LASER ABLATION IN LIQUIDS 有权
    纳米颗粒在与高重复率超短脉冲,脉冲激光烧蚀产液

    公开(公告)号:EP2391455A4

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-07

    申请号:EP09839437

    申请日:2009-03-19

    申请人: IMRA AMERICA INC

    IPC分类号: B02C19/00

    摘要: Various embodiments include a method of producing chemically pure and stably dispersed metal and metal-alloy nanoparticle colloids with ultrafast pulsed laser ablation. A method comprises irradiating a metal or metal alloy target submerged in a liquid with ultrashort laser pulses at a high repetition rate, cooling a portion of the liquid that includes an irradiated region, and collecting nanoparticles produced with the laser irradiation and liquid cooling. The method may be implemented with a high repetition rate ultrafast pulsed laser source, an optical system for focusing and moving the pulsed laser beams, a metal or metal alloy target submerged in a liquid, and a liquid circulating system to cool the laser focal volume and collect the nanoparticle products. By controlling various laser parameters, and with optional liquid flow movement, the method provides stable colloids of dispersed metal and metal-alloy nanoparticles. In various embodiments additional stabilizing chemical agents are not required.

    摘要翻译: 消融各种实施例包括与超快脉冲激光产化学纯和稳定地分散金属和金属合金纳米颗粒胶体的方法。 一种方法包括:照射以高重复率与超短激光脉冲的浸入液体金属或金属合金靶,冷却该液体的一部分确实包括在照射区域,并且收集与所述激光照射和液体冷却产生纳米颗粒。 该方法可以以高重复率的超快脉冲激光源光学系统用于聚焦和移动所述脉冲激光束,在液体浸没的金属或金属合金靶来实现,并且循环系统的液体以冷却激光聚焦体积和 收集纳米产品。 通过控制各种激光参数,并带有可选的液流移动,该方法提供分散的金属和金属合金纳米颗粒的稳定胶体。 在各种实施例不需要额外的稳定的化学试剂。