摘要:
A laser head generating ultrashort pulses is integrated with an active beam steering device in the head. Direct linkage with an application system by means of an adequate interface protocol enables the active device to be controlled directly by the application system.
摘要:
Disclosed are the use of phosphate-based glasses as a solid state laser gain medium, in particular, the invention relates to broadening the emission bandwidth of rare earth ions used as lasing ions in a phosphate-based glass composition, where the broadening of the emission bandwidth is believed to be achieved by the hybridization of the glass network.
摘要:
The invention relates to a driver laser arrangement (12) for an EUV radiation generating device (1), comprising: a beam source (2) configured to generate a first laser pulse (11a) having a first wavelength (λ 1 ) and a second laser pulse (11b) having a second wavelength (λ 2 ), and an amplifier arrangement (3) having at least one optical amplifier (4a-c) for amplifying the first laser pulse (11a) and the second laser pulse (11b). The amplifier arrangement (3) comprises at least one wavelength-selective optical element (13a, 13b) configured to attenuate the first laser pulse (11a) at the first wavelength (λ 1 ) to a greater extent than the second laser pulse (11b) at the second wavelength (λ 2 ).
摘要:
An optical pulse source 30 comprising a DPSS pump laser 31, a photonic crystal fibre (PCF) 35 and acousto-optic modulator (AOM) gating means 33. The pump pulses are coupled through lenses 32 to the AOM 33, synchronised to the pump laser 31 and operable to gate the pump pulses to a reduced repetition rate Rr = Rf/N, where Rf is the pump laser fundamental frequency. The pulses from the AOM 33 are injected via optics 34 into the PCF 35. Propagation through the PCF 35 causes the pulses to broaden spectrally to produce supercontinuum pulses. An optical pulse source comprising the optical pulse source 30 and an acousto-optical tunable filter (AOTF) operable to convert supercontinuum pulses into wavelength variable output pulses is also provided. A method of scaling the energy of the optical supercontinuum pulses is also provided.
摘要:
An optical amplifier (1), and a related optical amplification method, comprising an optical path (2) having an input end (3) and an output end (4), a first erbium doped optical fiber (5) placed along the optical path, a first gain flatting filter (6) placed along the optical path downstream the first erbium doped optical fiber, a second erbium doped optical fiber (7) placed along the optical path downstream the first gain flatting filter, a second gain flatting filter (8) placed along the optical path downstream the second erbium doped optical fiber, a third erbium doped optical fiber (9) placed along the optical path downstream the second gain flatting filter, and an optical pump (10) optically coupled to the optical path so as to optically pump at least the first and the third erbium doped optical fiber.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a laser processing method that is capable of performing high-throughput processing by using an inexpensive pulsed laser light source. A pulsed laser light source 1 that is favorably used in this laser processing method has a seed light source, an amplifying optical fiber, a bandpass filter and the like, as well as a MOPA structure. The laser processing method is a method of processing a metal thin film formed on a transparent substrate by radiating pulsed light onto the metal thin film, and has the steps of repeatedly outputting the pulsed light by directly modulating a semiconductor laser of the seed light source in accordance with electric signals, amplifying the pulsed light using an optical amplifier including an optical amplification medium, controlling the full width at half maximum of the pulsed light that is amplified and outputted by the optical amplifier to be 0.5 ns or shorter, and removing the metal thin film by radiating the pulsed light thus having the controlled full width at half maximum onto the metal thin film through the transparent substrate.
摘要:
A device may include a transient optical amplifier (708) having stored energy associated with a lower boundary and an upper boundary of a dynamic equilibrium, and a target level defining stored energy for amplifying a high energy input pulse to a higher energy output pulse. The device may include a pump to increase the amplifier's stored energy, and a source (702) to pass low energy control pulses (705) or the high energy input pulse (707) to the amplifier (708). The device may include a controller (712) configured to maintain the amplifier's stored energy in the dynamic equilibrium by requesting low energy control pulses for the amplifier at a high repetition frequency. The controller may wait to receive a trigger. Based on receiving the trigger, the device may stop passing low energy control pulses to the amplifier, and may pass the high energy input pulse to the amplifier when the amplifier's stored energy reaches the target level. Pulse on demand from a high frequency pulsed laser is realized by continuous pumping of an amplifier and control of the gain by providing comparably low energy pulses at a repetition rate higher than the reciprocal fluorescence lifetime of the amplifier gain medium. The control pulses control the amount of population inversion of the amplifier. A pulse picker (706) may be used to provide the control pulses with adjustable amplitude to the amplifier and a second pulse picker (710) may be used to discriminate a single pulse (713) from the train of pulses comprising the amplified high energy pulse (711) and the amplified high energy pulse (713) from the amplified low energy control pulses (709).