摘要:
The surface optimisation of components in integrated circuits with m components may be determined by a method comprising the following steps: fixing a pre-set repeat precision σout; determination of the minimum surface area Ai for components of the circuit with a data processing unit; whereby the minimum surface area Ai of an i-th component in the circuit is determined by the following equation (I): where cij is a matching constant for the j-th of n electrical parameters with 1
摘要:
The invention relates to an electronic component (100) that can be operated by means of an alternating voltage. Said component comprises at least one input (103-105), at least one output (106-108) and a pair of electronic sub-components (101, 102) with an identical function. The input(s) (103-105) of the electronic component is/are coupled to a respective input of the electronic sub-components (101, 102) with an identical function and the output(s) (106-108) of the electronic component (100) is/are coupled to a respective output of said electronic sub-components. In addition, the electronic component (100) is configured in such a way that at least at one output only one output signal of the first sub-component of the pair of functionally identical electronic components can be picked up during a first half-wave of an alternating voltage, whereas only one output signal of the second sub-component of the pair of functionally identical electronic components can be picked up during the second half-wave of the alternating voltage.
摘要:
The invention relates to a label identification system comprised of a transmitting-receiving unit (1) and of identification labels (2) on which the identification information (5) is stored in the form of a digital identification information word. The provision of a circuit on the identification label (2) in the form of a circuit arrangement, which is prefabricated using a polymer technique and on which the identification information (5) is subsequently placed by the offset printing of conductor tracks, enables the provision of an identification label involving a minimal consumption of energy during inexpensive mass production. The bulk of the identification information processing is transferred to the transmitting-receiving unit (1). The transmitting-receiving unit (1) comprises detection means (6), which are coupled to the primary coil (L1) and serve to detect the energy content of the transmit magnetic field (3), and has decoding means (7) that decode the identification information (5) based on a respectively detected change in the energy content of the magnetic field (3) and on the respectively detected time lag of this change and, from this, reads the identification information (5) as binary code.
摘要:
The invention relates to a label identification system comprised of a transmitting-receiving unit (1) and of identification labels (2) on which the identification information (5) is stored in the form of a digital identification information word. The provision of a circuit on the identification label (2) in the form of a circuit arrangement, which is prefabricated using a polymer technique and on which the identification information (5) is subsequently placed by the offset printing of conductor tracks, enables the provision of an identification label involving a minimal consumption of energy during inexpensive mass production. The bulk of the identification information processing is transferred to the transmitting-receiving unit (1). The transmitting-receiving unit (1) comprises detection means (6), which are coupled to the primary coil (L1) and serve to detect the energy content of the transmit magnetic field (3), and has decoding means (7) that decode the identification information (5) based on a respectively detected change in the energy content of the magnetic field (3) and on the respectively detected time lag of this change and, from this, reads the identification information (5) as binary code.
摘要:
The invention relates to a rectifier circuit for providing a rectified voltage. Said circuit comprises a first AC connection to which an AC voltage can be applied, a first DC connection on which a DC voltage can be provided, and a control element between the first AC connection and the first DC connection, which connects the first AC connection to the first DC connection only if the electric potential on the first AC connection has a predetermined polarity with respect to a reference potential and if the amount of the electric potential on the first DC connection is smaller or equal the amount of the electric potential on the first AC connection.
摘要:
The surface optimisation of components in integrated circuits with m components may be determined by a method comprising the following steps: fixing a pre-set repeat precision σout; determination of the minimum surface area Ai for components of the circuit with a data processing unit; whereby the minimum surface area Ai of an i-th component in the circuit is determined by the following equation (I): where cij is a matching constant for the j-th of n electrical parameters with 1