摘要:
A process for preparing β-amino-α-hydroxy acid derivatives in an efficient and commercially useable manner. The process is characterized by hydrolyzing an α-amino-α',α'-dihaloketone derivative represented by general formula (1) in the presence of a base, optionally followed by the protection of the amino group, to prepare a β-amino-α-hydroxy acid derivative represented by general formula (2).
摘要:
A process for producing optically active 1-halo-3-amino-4-phenyl-2-butanol derivatives from optically active 1-halo-3-amino-4-phenyl-2-butanone derivatives stereoselectively in a high yield by bringing the butanone derivatives into contact with microorganisms.
摘要:
This invention provides an easy and efficient process for producing a simvastatin of great use as an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor,
which comprises deacylation of lovastatin with an inorganic base and a secondary or tertiary alcohol and subjecting the resulting did lactone to selective protection with a ketal or acetal protective group, acylation and deprotection-lactonization to give simvastatin.
摘要:
A process for producing an optically active 3,5-dihydroxyhexanoic acid derivative by stereoselectively reducing an optically active 3-oxo-5-hydroxyhexanoic acid derivative. It necessitates neither an ultralow-temperature reactor nor an incubator and is a simple and economical process in which protection of the 5-position hydroxy is unnecessary. Hydrogen, which is extremely inexpensive, is used as a reducing agent to asymmetrically hydrogenate an optically active 3-oxo-5-hydroxyhexanoic acid derivative by the catalytic action of a ruthenium/optically active phosphine complex, especially an RuBr2BINAP complex prepared from 2,2'-bisdiarylphosphino-1,1'-binaphthyl (BINAP) and a ruthenium complex, to thereby produce an optically active 3,5-dihydroxyhexanoic acid derivative.
摘要:
A process for preparing optically active 2-[6-(hydroxy-methyl)-1,3-dioxan-4-yl]acetic acid derivatives which comprises reacting an enolate prepared by reacting an acetic acid ester derivative with a base or a zero-valent metal with (S)-β-hydroxy-η-butyrolactone at a temperature of -30°C or above to thereby obtain a dihydroxyoxohexanoic acid derivative, treating this derivative with an acylating agent in the presence of a base to thereby obtain a monoacylated derivative of dihydroxyoxohexanoic acid, reducing the monoacylated derivative with a microorganism into a monoacylated derivative of trihydroxyhexanoic acid, treating the resulting derivative with an acetal-forming reactant in the presence of an acid catalyst to thereby obtain an acyloxymethyldioxanylacetic acid derivative, and subjecting this derivative to solvolysis in the presence of a base.
摘要:
An industrially advantageous process for producing β-halogeno-α-aminocarboxylic acids; and a process for producing optically active N-protected-S-phenylcysteine having a high optical purity and its intermediates with the use of the former process. The process for producing β-halogeno-α-aminocarboxylic acids or salts thereof comprises treating with a halogenating agent a β-hydroxy-α-aminocarboxylic acid (wherein the basicity of the amino group at the α-position is not shielded by the presence of the substituent of the amino group) or a salt thereof with an acid to thereby halogenate the hydroxyl group. The process for producing optically active N-protected-S-phenylcysteine represented by general formula (3) or its salt comprises subjecting optically active serine or its salt to the above-mentioned production process and then treating the product with an amino-protective agent followed by a reaction with thiophenol under basic conditions.