摘要:
An air-fuel ratio controller of an internal combustion engine which can perform air-fuel ratio control with characteristics suitable for each operation range when the air-fuel ratio control of the internal combustion engine is performed, and is directed particularly to improve control response and to eliminate an erroneous operation. When a fuel correction quantity is set in accordance with the difference Δ(A/F) between a measured air-fuel ratio (A/F)i and a target air-fuel ratio (A/F)OBJ, the controller of this invention is designed so that the fuel correction quantity is limited in accordance with limit values KLMIN, KLMAX, KRMIN, KRMAX corresponding to the target air-fuel ratio. Therefore, the engine which is subjected to fuel supply control by the target fuel quantity TINJ based on this fuel correction quantity is operated with optimum characteristics for each operation range, can particularly improve response, can reliably reduce a knock in a knock occurrence zone, can prevent engine trouble and breakage and exhaust gas deterioration resulting from erroneous operation during the air-fuel ratio control, and can prevent stalling of the engine.
摘要:
A vehicle includes a first motor (1), a second motor (2), a battery (5), a decider (11), a first calculator (12), a second calculator (13) and a controller (14). The decider (11) detects a state of the battery (5) and determines whether the detected state is a state where charging the battery (5) is restricted. The first calculator (12) calculates, when the first motor (1) generates the regenerative electric power under the state where charging the battery (5) is restricted, a target energy consumption representing a target value of electric power that the second motor (2) is to consume to drive the engine (3) by using the regenerative electric power. The second calculator (13) calculates an actual energy consumption that the second motor (2) requests to maintain rotating speed of the engine (3). The controller (14) adjusts angular acceleration of the engine (3) and the second motor (2), using a difference between the target energy consumption and the actual energy consumption.
摘要:
A regenerative control device (10) for a hybrid vehicle (20) includes a regenerative braking power control unit (1306) prohibiting or limiting execution of first regenerative braking to charge the battery (108) with power generated by the regenerative power generation of the traveling motor generator (106) during deceleration when it is determined that it is necessary to restrict charging of the battery (108). Under condition where the execution of the first regenerative braking is prohibited or limited, the regenerative braking power control unit (1306) causes second regenerative braking to transmit rotary driving power to the engine (102) by rotating the power generation motor generator (104) by the power generated by the regenerative power generation, to be executed when the operation unit is set to a regeneration level in an increasing direction, and causes the second regenerative braking to be stopped when the operation unit is set to a regeneration level in a decreasing direction.
摘要:
A regenerative control device (10) for a hybrid vehicle (20) includes a regenerative braking power control unit (1308) prohibiting or limiting execution of first regenerative braking to charge the battery (108) with power generated by the regenerative power generation of the traveling motor generator (106) during deceleration when it is determined that it is necessary to restrict charging of the battery (108). The regenerative braking power control unit (1308) causes both second regenerative braking to transmit rotary driving power to the engine (102) by rotating the power generation motor generator (104) by the power generated by the regenerative power generation, and combustion operation in which fuel is supplied to the engine (102) and the fuel is burned to generate the rotary driving power at the engine, to be executed, under condition where the execution of the first regenerative braking is prohibited or limited.
摘要:
An air-fuel ratio control device capable of preventing torque shocks liable to be produced in an engine when an air-fuel ratio is changed in order to carry out switching between rich combustion and lean combustion wherein an electronic control unit (ECU) of the device carries out, while the engine (E) is in an operating state other than a particular operating state, on-off duty control of a valve (30) disposed in a first by-pass passage (31) for by-passing a throttle valve (7) in accordance with the difference between a target air-intake volume needed to control the engine to a lean air-fuel ratio that is calculated in accordance with the opening of the throttle valve detected by means of a throttle sensor (14) and an air-intake volume detected by means of an air-flow sensor (11), while biassing a by-pass valve (42) for opening a negative pressure responsive valve (41) disposed in a second by-pass passage (43), whereby a predetermined volume of air can be supplied to the engine via the throttle valve, and the first and second by-pass passages. While the engine is in a particular operating state, an air supply through the throttle valve is permitted which is sufficient to control the engine to a rich air-fuel ratio status with an air-supply through the by-pass passages being prevented.
摘要:
A fuel injection control apparatus is included in an internal combustion engine including an intake passage injection valve (22) and a cylinder injection valve (21) and being capable of switching between an MP1 mode and a DI + MPI mode based on an operating state of the engine (1). The fuel injection control apparatus includes an injection amount control unit including a direct-combustion-rate calculation unit (33) calculating a DI direct combustion rate αdi that is the rate of that portion of the amount of DI injection Fdi which corresponds to a fuel combusted instead of adhering to inside of the cylinder, and a cylinder vaporization rate calculation unit (34) calculating a cylinder vaporization rate Z that is the rate of the amount of that portion of the fuel adhering to the inside of the cylinder which vaporizes. The injection amount calculation unit (32) controls fuel injection based at least on the DI direct combustion rate αdi and the cylinder vaporization rate. When the engine is switched between the MPI mode and the DI + MPI mode, the injection amount calculation unit (32) corrects the DI direct combustion rate αdi or the cylinder vaporization rate Z to set the amount of fuel injection to a value different from a value set in a case where the fuel injection modes are maintained.
摘要:
A vehicle includes a first motor (1), a second motor (2), a battery (5), a decider (11), a first calculator (12), a second calculator (13) and a controller (14). The decider (11) detects a state of the battery (5) and determines whether the detected state is a state where charging the battery (5) is restricted. The first calculator (12) calculates, when the first motor (1) generates the regenerative electric power under the state where charging the battery (5) is restricted, a target energy consumption representing a target value of electric power that the second motor (2) is to consume to drive the engine (3) by using the regenerative electric power. The second calculator (13) calculates an actual energy consumption that the second motor (2) requests to maintain rotating speed of the engine (3). The controller (14) adjusts angular acceleration of the engine (3) and the second motor (2), using a difference between the target energy consumption and the actual energy consumption.
摘要:
An air-fuel ratio control device capable of preventing torque shocks liable to be produced in an engine when an air-fuel ratio is changed in order to carry out switching between rich combustion and lean combustion wherein an electronic control unit (ECU) of the device carries out, while the engine (E) is in an operating state other than a particular operating state, on-off duty control of a valve (30) disposed in a first by-pass passage (31) for by-passing a throttle valve (7) in accordance with the difference between a target air-intake volume needed to control the engine to a lean air-fuel ratio that is calculated in accordance with the opening of the throttle valve detected by means of a throttle sensor (14) and an air-intake volume detected by means of an air-flow sensor (11), while biassing a by-pass valve (42) for opening a negative pressure responsive valve (41) disposed in a second by-pass passage (43), whereby a predetermined volume of air can be supplied to the engine via the throttle valve, and the first and second by-pass passages. While the engine is in a particular operating state, an air supply through the throttle valve is permitted which is sufficient to control the engine to a rich air-fuel ratio status with an air-supply through the by-pass passages being prevented.
摘要:
An air-fuel ratio controller of an internal combustion engine which can perform air-fuel ratio control with characteristics suitable for each operation range when the air-fuel ratio control of the internal combustion engine is performed, and is directed particularly to improve control response and to eliminate an erroneous operation. When a fuel correction quantity is set in accordance with the difference Δ(A/F) between a measured air-fuel ratio (A/F) i and a target air-fuel ratio (A/F) OBJ , the controller of this invention is designed so that the fuel correction quantity is limited in accordance with limit values K LMIN , K LMAX , K RMIN , K RMAX corresponding to the target air-fuel ratio. Therefore, the engine which is subjected to fuel supply control by the target fuel quantity T INJ based on this fuel correction quantity is operated with optimum characteristics for each operation range, can particularly improve response, can reliably reduce a knock in a knock occurrence zone, can prevent engine trouble and breakage and exhaust gas deterioration resulting from erroneous operation during the air-fuel ratio control, and can prevent stalling of the engine.