Wireless transmission using an adaptive transmit antenna array
    1.
    发明公开
    Wireless transmission using an adaptive transmit antenna array 审中-公开
    DrahtloseÜbertragungunter Verwendung einer adaptiven Antennengruppe

    公开(公告)号:EP1359684A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-05

    申请号:EP02291093.9

    申请日:2002-04-30

    IPC分类号: H04B7/06 H04B7/08

    摘要: Closed loop wireless communication of signals using an adaptive transmit antenna array (3), in which a plurality of copies of signals to be transmitted by the transmit antenna array (3) are produced with delays and weights ( w j ​ n ) that are functions of the multi-path transmission channel characteristics (H) from the transmit antenna array (3) to a receive antenna array (4) of a receiver (2) and are combined before transmission by the transmit antenna array. The delays and weights ( w ​ j ​ n ) of the transmit copies for each transmit antenna element are functions of the respective multi-path transmission channel characteristics ( h l=1 n,m =1 ,..., h l=L n , m=M ) from that transmit antenna element to the receive antenna array (4) ssuch that the multi-path signal components propagated to each receiver element are received with distinguishable delays according to the propagation path. The receiver (2) combines the received signal components from each receive antenna element with delays and weights ( u ) that are respective functions of the multi-path transmission channels.
    Preferably, the receiver comprises a multi-finger RAKE receiver (6) that copies the received signals from the receive antenna array with delays and weights ( u ) that are respective functions of the multi-path transmission channels and combines the copied received signals.

    摘要翻译: 使用自适应发射天线阵列(3)的信号的闭环无线通信,其中由发射天线阵列(3)发射的信号的多个副本被产生具有多个功能的延迟和权重(wj_n) 从传送天线阵列(3)到接收机(2)的接收天线阵列(4)的 - 路径传输信道特性(H),并且在发射天线阵列发射之前被组合。 每个发射天线单元的发送副本的延迟和权重(w j)_n)是各个多径传输信道特性(h1 = 1_n,m = 1,...,hl = L_n,m = M)从发射天线元件到接收天线阵列(4),使得传播到每个接收器元件的多路径信号分量根据传播路径被可接收的延迟。 接收器(2)将来自每个接收天线元件的接收信号分量与作为多径传输信道的相应功能的延迟和加权(u)组合。 优选地,接收机包括多指RAKE接收机(6),其用来自接收天线阵列的接收信号复制具有作为多径传输信道的各自功能的延迟和加权(u),并将复制的 接收信号。