摘要:
The invention concerns a macroporous material in the form of plastic pearls, having an average particle diameter ranging between 10 and 1000 νm, containing a copolymer consisting of: a) 5 to 60 wt. % of monomers capable of being subjected to vinyl polymerization, being at least 1 % water soluble at 20 °C; b) 1 to 40 wt. % of monomers capable of being subjected to vinyl polymerization, comprising an additional functional group capable of being covalently bound to nucleophilic groups of ligands, during a polymerization-like reaction; c) 10 to 40 wt. % of hydrophilic monomers capable of being subjected to a crosslinking free radical polymerization, comprising at least two ethylenically unsaturated polymerisable groups; and d) 10 to 60 wt. % of monomers capable of the subjected to vinyl polymerization, not more than 1 % water soluble at 20 °C, the sum of the monomers a) through d) being generally equal to 100 %.
摘要:
The invention relates to a dispersion that is suitable for the use as a coating and binding means for forms of medicaments. The inventive dispersion has a solids content of 10 to 70 wt. % and consists of a) 90 to 99 wt. % of a methacrylate copolymer which consists of at least up to 90 wt. % of (meth)acrylate monomers and detects a glass temperature Tg of 20 °C to +20 °C according to the DSC method, whereby said monomers have neutral radicals. Said dispersion also consists of 1-10 wt. % of a non-ionic emulsifier having an HLB value of 15.2 to 17.3.
摘要:
The invention relates to a dispersion that is suitable for the use as a coating and binding means for forms of medicaments. The inventive dispersion has a solids content of 10 to 70 wt. % and consists of a) 90 to 99 wt. % of a methacrylate copolymer which consists of at least up to 90 wt. % of (meth)acrylate monomers and detects a glass temperature Tg of 20 °C to +20 °C according to the DSC method, whereby said monomers have neutral radicals. Said dispersion also consists of 1-10 wt. % of a non-ionic emulsifier having an HLB value of 15.2 to 17.3.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing pharmaceuticals or parts thereof or food supplements or parts thereof, by coating substrates for pharmaceutical uses or for using as food supplements for humans or animals, with a film-forming coating agent mixed with at least one other substance suitable for the cited purposes. The film-forming coating agent and the other substance first constitute separate liquid, sprayable individual portions, and are sprayed by means of at least one spray device - which are provided, individually or together, with at least two separate nozzles for liquids, and have overlapping spray jets - in such a way that the individual portions sprayed out of the separate nozzles mix during the spraying process and the mixture forms a continuous film coating on the substrate, forming the food supplement, the pharmaceutical or the part thereof. The invention is characterised in that the coating agent and the other substance are in a concentration gradient from the inside to the outside.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing pharmaceuticals or parts thereof or food supplements or parts thereof, by coating substrates with a film-forming coating agent containing a pigment which is incompatible with the coating agent. The invention also relates to appliances for carrying out said method, especially a drum coater, a mushroom mixer, a fluidised bed appliance or a spray sifter comprising multiple spray devices.
摘要:
The invention relates to methods for producing pharmaceuticals or parts of pharmaceuticals or food supplements or parts thereof, by coating substrates with a mixture of two film-forming coating agents that can contain other pharmaceutically standard additives, especially softeners and/or a pharmaceutical active ingredient.
摘要:
The invention relates to a pH-sensitive polymer which is a (meth)acrylate copolymer composed of 20 to 65 % by weight acrylic and/or methacrylic acid units and 80 to 35 % by weight units of C1- to C18-alkyl esters of (meth)acrylic acid, characterized in that it has a molecular weight in the range from 1 000 to 50 000 g/mol, and brings about at least 60 % haemolysis at pH 5.5, and less than 5 % haemolysis at pH 7.4, in a concentration of 150 νg/ml in a cytotoxicity test with human red blood cells. The invention further relates to the use of the pH-sensitive polymer as carrier for pharmaceutically effective biomolecules or active pharmaceutical ingredients and as ingredient of corresponding dosage forms.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing a pharmaceutical dosage form as tablets, pellets and/or in the form of an active ingredient-containing matrix, whereby the tablets, pellets and/or active ingredient-containing matrix contain a pharmaceutical active ingredient and a copolymer serving as a coating agent and/or binding agent, and optionally contain a core and pharmaceutically common additives. According to the invention, the copolymer, the pharmaceutical active ingredient, the optionally present core and/or the pharmaceutically common additives are processed using known techniques by melting, injection molding, extrusion, wet granulation, casting, dipping, spreading out, spraying on, or pressing to form tablets, pellets and/or an active ingredient-containing matrix. The inventive method is characterized in that a copolymer is used that consists of 20 to 34 wt. % methacrylic acid, 20 to 69 wt. % methylacrylate and 0 to 40 wt. % ethylacrylate and, optionally, of 0 to 10 wt. % of additional vinylically copolymerizable monomers with the provision that the glass transition temperature of the copolymer is no higher than 60° C according to ISO 11357-2, Item 3.3.3. The invention also relates to the pharmaceutical dosage form produced according to this method, said copolymer and the use thereof.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing cephalexin with the aid of a penicillin amidase that is immobilized on a pearl-shaped, cross-linked and hydrophilic copolymer that binds to ligands having nucleophilic groups.