公开(公告)号：EP0353313A1

公开(公告)日：1990-02-07

申请号：EP88112076.0

申请日：1988-07-27

申请人： R.F.P. S.r.l. Ricostruzione Fascia Prestampata

发明人： Ferrara, Giuseppe

IPC分类号： B29C73/04

CPC分类号： B29C73/04 ,  B29C43/10 ,  B29K2105/101 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  Y10T152/10882 ,  Y10T152/10909 ,  Y10T428/20 ,  Y10T428/24636 ,  Y10T428/24983

摘要： La rustine à appliquer aux pneus radiaux sans chambre à air ou avec chambre à air ayant subi les ruptures de trois cordes métalliques ou plus dans leurs parties laté­rales, constitue un perfectionnement de la rustine avec goujon en caoutchouc de surface bombée selon la Demande de Brevet Européen n° 87114126.3 du même inventeur.
Sa principale caractéristique réside non seulement dans le goujon en caoutchouc 2 à encastrer dans la fenêtre F découpée dans les parties latérales du pneu, dans la zone de laquelle sont enlevées les parties abimées des cordes métalliques, mais également dans le fait que la couche de caoutchouc 1 contenant les cordes métalliques radiales dont est pourvue la rustine est en relief par rapport à la surface d'attaque A, et a la même largeur et le même parcours trapézoïdal que la base du goujon en caoutchouc 2.
Cela permet de placer la rustine de manière stable et précise en superposant ses cordes métalliques à celles du pneu ayant subi des ruptures: dans ce but, sur le pro­longement de l'axe longitudinal de la fenêtre F, sont formées deux rainures C d'une largeur égale à celle de la fenêtre, c'est à dire du goujon en caoutchouc, et d'une profondeur égale à celle du caoutchouc qui recouvre à l'intérieur les cordes du pneu.
D'importants avantages de la rustine selon cette invention sont représentés par la possibilité d'effectuer une sub­stitution correcte des cordes métalliques abimées en réta­blissant complètement les fonctionnalités du pneu, et par l'impossibilité que la rustine ne se déplace avant la vulcanisation au cours des phases du rechapage.
Pour les références, voir fig.3.

摘要翻译： 内贴片被施加到havebeen经受的三个或更多的金属帘线的破裂在其侧壁中的改善构成为与凸浮出水面橡胶榫雅丁内贴片为相同发明人的欧洲专利无内胎或带套子午线轮胎 申请号 87114126.3。 ... 它的主要特征在于，不仅在橡胶榫2被装配到窗口中的F轮胎的侧壁切出，从其中的区域中的金属帘线的受损部分被除去，因此而 在factthat含与设​​置在内补丁径向金属帘线橡胶层1是在相对于所述前表面的浮雕，并具有相同的宽度和行进的相同梯形长度作为橡胶榫第二的基 ... 这使得能够通过叠加在那些经受破裂轮胎的其金属帘线以稳定和精确的方式内补丁放置：为此目的，在窗口F的两个纵长轴线的延长线 槽C被形成的，其宽度等于与做了窗口的，所做的是说橡胶榫的，并且等于该橡胶的深度就这样行的覆盖轮胎帘线的内部。 ... 内部的贴片雅丁本发明的相当多的优点通过实现一个正确的替换损坏的金属帘线的可能性表示，而完全调用恢复轮胎的功能特性，并且由所述内片的不可能性被移位 之前在翻新阶段硫化。 ... 有关参考文献，参见图3，... ...

公开(公告)号：EP0291568A3

公开(公告)日：1989-01-04

申请号：EP87114124.8

申请日：1987-09-28

申请人： R.F.P. S.r.l. Ricostruzione Fascia Prestampata

发明人： Ferrara, Giuseppe

IPC分类号： B29C73/10

CPC分类号： B29C73/10 ,  B29K2105/101 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  Y10T152/10882 ,  Y10T428/24116

摘要： The method according to the invention allows the production of patch-rubbers intended to repair radial-ply and bias-­ply tires. Said patch-rubbers, while showing the same strength as the nowadays known, are more flexible and do not affect the original mechanical features and performances of the regions of the tires having been repaired therewith. The patch-rubbers obtained by implementing the method are also suitable to perform retreading operations on tires by means of both high pressure molding machines and autoclaves. The method essentially consists in inclining, in respect of the longitudinal or symmetry axes of the patch-rubbers, alternatively in the clockwise and in the counterclockwise direction, the cords made of a fibre and embedded into each one ply of a plurality of superposed plies, and in superposing to said plies, having said cords made of a fibre embedded therein, a further ply of smaller area having rectilinear metallic or fibre cords embedded therein; said further ply being so positioned that, when the patch-rubber is applied to the tire to be repaired, said metallic or fibre cords either match the direction of the radial metallic cords forming the casing of radial-­ply tires in the sidewalls and in the tread respectively, or form a given angle with the direction of the biased metallic cords forming the casing of bias-ply tires.

公开(公告)号：EP0279901A3

公开(公告)日：1988-12-28

申请号：EP87114126

申请日：1987-09-28

申请人： R.F.P. S.r.l. Ricostruzione Fascia Prestampata

发明人： Ferrara, Giuseppe

IPC分类号： B60C21/00

CPC分类号： B29C73/10 ,  B29K2105/101 ,  B29L2030/00

摘要： The patch-rubber according to the invention is intended to effect a restoration, previous or not to a retreading, of radial-ply tires in which some of the metallic cords embedded in their sidewalls are broken. Contrary to the rectangularly shaped patch-rubbers formed by a plurality of rectangularly shaped plies whereby both metallic cords and the cords made of a fibre embedded in the various plies are parallel to each other and to the longitudinal axis A of the patch-rubber, the patch-rubber according to the invention is trapezoidally shaped, the metallic cords embedded therein are radially arranged like those embedded into the sidewalls of the tires, and the cords made of a fibre are inclined relative to the longitudinal or symmetry axis A of the whole patch-rubber. The patch-rubber is further provided with a rubber dowel showing dimensions matching those of a window opening cut-­out from the tire sidewalls, in the zone thereof where the broken metallic cords have been taken away, said rubber dowel being to be inserted into said window opening. Moreover, on account of its peculiar pre-bent structure, stabilized by a vulcanization process, the patch-rubber may be easily put in use without being submitted to stresses in condition where no load is applied to the tire. The rubber dowel further ensures the quick and precise positioning of the whole patch-rubber with its metallic cords arranged parallel to those of the tire.

公开(公告)号：EP0291568B1

公开(公告)日：1996-04-24

申请号：EP87114124.8

申请日：1987-09-28

申请人： R.F.P. S.r.l. Ricostruzione Fascia Prestampata

发明人： Ferrara, Giuseppe

IPC分类号： B29C73/10

CPC分类号： B29C73/10 ,  B29K2105/101 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  Y10T152/10882 ,  Y10T428/24116

公开(公告)号：EP0353313B1

公开(公告)日：1993-04-28

申请号：EP88112076.0

申请日：1988-07-27

申请人： R.F.P. S.r.l. Ricostruzione Fascia Prestampata

发明人： Ferrara, Giuseppe

IPC分类号： B29C73/04

CPC分类号： B29C73/04 ,  B29C43/10 ,  B29K2105/101 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  Y10T152/10882 ,  Y10T152/10909 ,  Y10T428/20 ,  Y10T428/24636 ,  Y10T428/24983

公开(公告)号：EP0291568A2

公开(公告)日：1988-11-23

申请号：EP87114124.8

申请日：1987-09-28

申请人： R.F.P. S.r.l. Ricostruzione Fascia Prestampata

发明人： Ferrara, Giuseppe

IPC分类号： B29C73/10

CPC分类号： B29C73/10 ,  B29K2105/101 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  Y10T152/10882 ,  Y10T428/24116

摘要： The method according to the invention allows the production of patch-rubbers intended to repair radial-ply and bias-­ply tires.
Said patch-rubbers, while showing the same strength as the nowadays known, are more flexible and do not affect the original mechanical features and performances of the regions of the tires having been repaired therewith.
The patch-rubbers obtained by implementing the method are also suitable to perform retreading operations on tires by means of both high pressure molding machines and autoclaves.
The method essentially consists in inclining, in respect of the longitudinal or symmetry axes of the patch-rubbers, alternatively in the clockwise and in the counterclockwise direction, the cords made of a fibre and embedded into each one ply of a plurality of superposed plies, and in superposing to said plies, having said cords made of a fibre embedded therein, a further ply of smaller area having rectilinear metallic or fibre cords embedded therein; said further ply being so positioned that, when the patch-rubber is applied to the tire to be repaired, said metallic or fibre cords either match the direction of the radial metallic cords forming the casing of radial-­ply tires in the sidewalls and in the tread respectively, or form a given angle with the direction of the biased metallic cords forming the casing of bias-ply tires.

摘要翻译： 雅丁到发明的方法允许生产预期修复径向帘布层和斜交轮胎补丁的橡胶。 所述补片橡胶，同时显示出相同的强度现在已知的，更灵活，并且不影响原有的机械特性和轮胎的区域的性能已用修复那里。 通过实施该方法获得的贴附橡胶是合适的，因此由这两个高压成型机及高压釜的手段来执行在轮胎翻新操作。 该方法本质上besteht在倾斜，在相对于膜片橡胶的纵向或对称轴的，可替代地在顺时针和逆时针方向，由纤维的并嵌入到叠加层片的多个每一个帘布层的帘线， 和叠加到所述帘布层，具有由嵌入其中的纤维的所述帘线，较小面积的具有直线金属或纤维帘线一个另外的层嵌入其中; 所述另外的层片被定位成使得，当膜片橡胶被施加到轮胎进行修理，所述金属或纤维帘线要么匹配在侧壁和在成形子午线轮胎的壳体的径向金属帘线的方向 分别胎面，或形成具有形成偏压帘布层的轮胎的壳体的偏置的金属帘线的方向的给定角度。

公开(公告)号：EP0279901A2

公开(公告)日：1988-08-31

申请号：EP87114126.3

申请日：1987-09-28

申请人： R.F.P. S.r.l. Ricostruzione Fascia Prestampata

发明人： Ferrara, Giuseppe

IPC分类号： B60C21/00

CPC分类号： B29C73/10 ,  B29K2105/101 ,  B29L2030/00

摘要： The patch-rubber according to the invention is intended to effect a restoration, previous or not to a retreading, of radial-ply tires in which some of the metallic cords embedded in their sidewalls are broken.
Contrary to the rectangularly shaped patch-rubbers formed by a plurality of rectangularly shaped plies whereby both metallic cords and the cords made of a fibre embedded in the various plies are parallel to each other and to the longitudinal axis A of the patch-rubber, the patch-rubber according to the invention is trapezoidally shaped, the metallic cords embedded therein are radially arranged like those embedded into the sidewalls of the tires, and the cords made of a fibre are inclined relative to the longitudinal or symmetry axis A of the whole patch-rubber.
The patch-rubber is further provided with a rubber dowel showing dimensions matching those of a window opening cut-­out from the tire sidewalls, in the zone thereof where the broken metallic cords have been taken away, said rubber dowel being to be inserted into said window opening.
Moreover, on account of its peculiar pre-bent structure, stabilized by a vulcanization process, the patch-rubber may be easily put in use without being submitted to stresses in condition where no load is applied to the tire.
The rubber dowel further ensures the quick and precise positioning of the whole patch-rubber with its metallic cords arranged parallel to those of the tire.

摘要翻译： 膜片橡胶gemäß到本发明旨在一种恢复，先前的或不影响到翻新，子午线轮胎中的一些嵌入在其侧壁的金属帘线的是破碎的。 相反，由矩形形状的层片，由此这两个金属帘线和由嵌入在各个层片的纤维的帘线彼此平行地并与贴片橡胶的纵向轴线A的复数，所形成的矩形形状的膜片的橡胶 膜片橡胶雅鼎的发明是梯形，嵌入其中的金属帘线径向布置像那些嵌入到轮胎的侧壁，和由纤维的帘线相对于纵向或对称轴线A整个贴剂的倾斜 - 橡胶。 膜片橡胶还设置有示出的尺寸相匹配的那些窗户开口切口的从轮胎的侧壁，在其区域中的橡胶销钉断裂金属帘线都被带走，其中，所述橡胶销钉被要被插入到所述 窗口开放。 更完了，由于其特有的预弯曲结构中，通过一个硫化工艺稳定的，补片橡胶可以容易地投入使用而不被提交到应力在没有负荷施加到轮胎状态。 橡胶销钉进一步确保整个膜片橡胶的与平行于这些轮胎的设置在其金属帘线的快速和精确定位。