摘要:
In a continuous surface treating method and apparatus with an inline centrifugal separator, an object (W) to be treated is contained in a basket (20) and hung from a hanger (15) of an overhead type and a series of surface treatments of the object (W) is carried out by using a continuous conveyer (10) of a power and free type. By using a hanger attach-detach conveyer (13), the object (W) is moved from a main conveyer (11) to a subveyer (12) and an excessive treating liquid attached to the object (W) in a previous process is separated by using a centrifugal separator (30). Then, the object (W) is returned from the sub-conveyer (12) to the main conveyer (11) to perform the next process. The surface treating apparatus includes the rotatable basket (20) for containing the object (W). When the surface treatment of the object (W) such as a heat exchanger or the like is continuously executed in the conveyer line, a bringing of the excessive treating liquid attached to the object (W) in the previous process into the next process can be prevented and the concentration of the treating liquid in a bath can be maintained at a constant value. As a result, the obtained film thickness becomes uniform and the quality of the object (W) can be improved.
摘要:
Hydrophilic coating compositions including, on a solid basis, (a) 0.3-6 percent by weight of polyvinyl pyrrolidone having a polymerization degree of 10-1000; and (b) 1-10 percent by weight of polyvinyl alcohol having a saponification degree of 80% or more and a polymerization degree of 100-1000, the weight ratio of the component (a) to the components (a) and (b), (a)/[(a)+(b)], being in the range of 0.1-0.9, are useful (a)/[(a)+(b)], being in the range of 0.1-0.9, are useful for imparting corrosion resistance and hydrophilic nature to aluminum articles such as heat exchanger fins.
摘要:
Hydrophilic coating compositions including, on a solid basis, (a) 0.3-6 percent by weight of polyvinyl pyrrolidone having a polymerization degree of 10-1000; and (b) 1-10 percent by weight of polyvinyl alcohol having a saponification degree of 80% or more and a polymerization degree of 100-1000, the weight ratio of the component (a) to the components (a) and (b), (a)/[(a)+(b)], being in the range of 0.1-0.9, are useful (a)/[(a)+(b)], being in the range of 0.1-0.9, are useful for imparting corrosion resistance and hydrophilic nature to aluminum articles such as heat exchanger fins.
摘要:
A cleaning agent is used to wash surfaces of aluminum products in a cleaning bath. The cleaning agent is a water-soluble acid containing ferric ions. During the cleaning process, the ferric ions are reduced to ferrous ions. The used cleaning agent is sent to an electrolytic tank so that the ferrous ions are subject to the electrolytic oxidation to be converted into ferric ions. The regenerated cleaning agent is returned to the cleaning bath.
摘要:
A hydrophilic surface treatment chemicals comprising, on a solid basis,
(a) 1-10 parts by weight of at least partially saponified polyvinyl acetate having a saponification degree of 45 or more and a polymerization degree of 100-600, (b) 0.3-15 parts by weight of water-soluble nylon, and (c) 0.1-5 parts by weight of a water-soluble amino resin, a weight ratio of the component (b) to the total of the components (a) and (c), (b)/[(a)+(c)], being in the range of 1 - 1/4, and a weight ratio of the component (a) to the component (c), (a)/(c), being in the range of 1/0.05 -1/0.5. The hydrophilic surface treatment bath is prepared by properly diluting the chemicals for surface-treating aluminum members. A method of surface-treating aluminum or its alloy for imparting hydrophylic nature thereto is also disclosed.
摘要:
A surface-treated metal material wherein a film comprising an organic polymer compound having 5-100 mg of carbon per m 2 and a phosphoric acid compound having 1-30 mg of phosphorus per m 2 is formed on a metal surface, the ratio C/P of carbon atoms C to phosphorus atoms P in the film lying within the range 2-25.