摘要:
Light-emitting devices (LED) and methods of manufacturing the same are disclosed. A LED includes a first type semiconductor layer, a nano array layer that includes a plurality of nano structures each including a first type semiconductor nano core selectively grown from the first type semiconductor layer, and an active layer and a second type semiconductor layer sequentially grown from a side surface of the first type semiconductor nano core, and that is formed in a selective growth region formed in a surface of the first type semiconductor layer, a first electrode layer that is formed to be used when a voltage is applied to the first type semiconductor layer and formed in a predetermined pattern connecting regions that do not correspond to the selective growth region in the first type semiconductor layer, a second electrode layer formed to be used when a voltage is applied to the second type semiconductor layer on the plurality of nano structures, and an insulating layer formed between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer so that the first electrode layer is insulated from the second electrode layer.
摘要:
Light-emitting devices (LED) and methods of manufacturing the same are disclosed. A LED includes a first type semiconductor layer, a nano array layer that includes a plurality of nano structures each including a first type semiconductor nano core selectively grown from the first type semiconductor layer, and an active layer and a second type semiconductor layer sequentially grown from a side surface of the first type semiconductor nano core, and that is formed in a selective growth region formed in a surface of the first type semiconductor layer, a first electrode layer that is formed to be used when a voltage is applied to the first type semiconductor layer and formed in a predetermined pattern connecting regions that do not correspond to the selective growth region in the first type semiconductor layer, a second electrode layer formed to be used when a voltage is applied to the second type semiconductor layer on the plurality of nano structures, and an insulating layer formed between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer so that the first electrode layer is insulated from the second electrode layer.
摘要:
According to example embodiments, a white light-emitting diode may be configured to emit white light without a phosphor. According to example embodiments, a white light-emitting diode may include a first semiconductor layer (120) that includes a plurality of hexagonal-pyramid shape nanostructures (122) that protrude upwards from an upper surface of the first semiconductor layer, at least two multi-quantum well layers (140, 150) that are sequentially stacked on the hexagonal-pyramid shape nanostructures; and a second semiconductor layer (160) on the multi-quantum well layers. The at least two multi-quantum well layers may be configured to generate lights having different wavelengths, and white light may be generated by mixing the lights having different wavelengths.
摘要:
A light source for a photonic integrated circuit may comprise a reflection coupling layer formed on a substrate in which an optical waveguide is provided, at least one side of the reflection coupling layer being optically connected to the optical waveguide; an optical mode alignment layer provided on the reflection coupling layer; and/or an upper structure provided on the optical mode alignment layer and including an active layer for generating light and a reflection layer provided on the active layer. A light source for a photonic integrated circuit may comprise a lower reflection layer; an optical waveguide optically connected to the lower reflection layer; an optical mode alignment layer on the lower reflection layer; an active layer on the optical mode alignment layer; and/or an upper reflection layer on the active layer.
摘要:
A modulator integrated semiconductor laser device is provided. In the modulator integrated semiconductor laser device, a lower DBR (distributed Bragg reflector) layer (61) is formed on the substrate (60), an active layer (62) is formed on the lower DBR layer and includes a plurality of barrier layers alternating with a plurality of quantum well layers, and an external mirror (71) is spaced apart from a top of the active layer to output a portion of light emitted from the active layer by transmission and to reflect the remainder to the active layer. Two of the plurality of barrier layers (65a,65b) that contact both sides of at least one (65c) of the plurality of quantum well layers are doped with different types.
摘要:
A hybrid vertical cavity laser for a photonic integrated circuit (PIC) includes: a grating mirror (120) between first and second low refractive index layers (112, 140), an optical waveguide (130) optically coupled to one side of the grating mirror, a III-V semiconductor layer including an active layer (152) on an upper one of the first and second low refractive index layers, and a top mirror (160) on the III-V semiconductor layer. The grating mirror includes a plurality of bar-shaped low refractive index material portions (121, 122) arranged parallel to each other. The low refractive index material portions include a plurality of first portions (121) having a first width (W1) and a plurality of second portions (122) having second width (W2) in a width direction. The first and second widths are different. Alternatively, the grating mirror may include bars arranged in a two-dimensional array.
摘要:
According to example embodiments, a white light-emitting diode may be configured to emit white light without a phosphor. According to example embodiments, a white light-emitting diode may include a first semiconductor layer (120) that includes a plurality of hexagonal-pyramid shape nanostructures (122) that protrude upwards from an upper surface of the first semiconductor layer, at least two multi-quantum well layers (140, 150) that are sequentially stacked on the hexagonal-pyramid shape nanostructures; and a second semiconductor layer (160) on the multi-quantum well layers. The at least two multi-quantum well layers may be configured to generate lights having different wavelengths, and white light may be generated by mixing the lights having different wavelengths.
摘要:
The number and type of quantum wells in a multi-layer gain structure of an external cavity surface emitting laser (VECSEL) are controlled to provide output light of more than one coherent wavelength. The number and type of layers in a multiplayer mirror provides a dual wavelength reflector.
摘要:
A semiconductor die includes at least one first region (118) and at least one second region (142). The at least one first region is configured to emit light having at least a first wavelength. The at least one second region is configured to emit light having at least a second wavelength, which is different from the first wavelength.