摘要:
A 3-carbamoylated 5-O-desosaminyl-6-O-methylerythronolide derivative represented by general formula (I) and a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof, which are novel macrolide antibiotics with a potent antibacterial power, wherein R?1 and R2¿ each represent hydrogen, phenyl optionally substituted by halogen, nitro or amino, alkyl optionally containing nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur, or aralkyl, or alternatively R?1 and R2¿ are combined together with the nitrogen atom to form a nitrogenous ring; Z represents oxo or hydroxyimino; V represents hydroxy; W represents hydrogen or hydroxy, or alternatively V and W are combined together to form a cyclic carbonate group or an oxazoline ring; and R represents hydrogen or acyl.
摘要:
An erythromycin A derivative represented by Formula (I): [wherein n is an integer of from 1 to 4, R 1 is a group represented by the formula: a group represented by the formula: a pyridylacetyl group, a cycloalkylmethyl group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms or a 1,2-bis(ethoxycarbonyl)vinyl group, R 2 is the same group as defined for R 1 , a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, an alkanoyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms or an alkoxycarbonyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, R 1 and R 2 together form a group of the formula: =CH-R 14 , or R 1 and R 2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a group represented by the formula: R 15 and R 16 are each a hydrogen atom or when W is a carbon atom, R 15 and R 16 together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached form a benzene ring or a naphthalene ring, R 3 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or a cinnamyl group, R 4 is a hydrogen atom, an acetyl group, an ethylsuccinyl group or a nicotinoyl group, A is a group represented by the formula: -OC(=O)-R 17 , -OC(=O)-CH 2 -R 17 , -OC(=O)-NH-R 17 , -O-R 17 or -OC(=O)-O-R 17 , and R 5 and R 6 are each a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms] or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof has a strong antibacterial activity against not only against known erythromycin-sensitive bacteria but also erythromycin-resistant bacteria.
摘要:
Modified erythromycin having remarkably alleviated bitterness and improved bioabsorbability, comprising a compound prepared by introducing a group represented by the formula: -O-CO-O-[(CH₂) m -O] n -R (wherein R represents C₁ to C₁₂ alkyl, m represents an integer of 2 to 4, and n represents an integer of 1 to 7), into the 2'-position of an erythromycin, or its salt.
摘要:
A 6-O-methylerythromycin A derivative represented by general formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, having a potent antibacterial activity against gram-negative bacteria and a more potent activity against gram-positive bacteria than that of known compounds. In the said formula, R?1 and R2¿ represent each hydrogen or C¿1? to C3 alkyl, and A represents nitrogen or N←O.
摘要:
A novel macrolide antibiotic having a potent antimicrobial activity, represented by general formula (1), which is produced by introducing a specified aryloxy or alkyloxy group into the 3-position of a 5-O-desosaminylerythronolide derivative, wherein Y represents oxygen-containing C₄-C₆ cycloalkyl, optionally substituted phenyl, glucopyranosyl, ribopyranosyl, benzyl or methyl; U represents hydrogen or acyl; Z represents oxygen or N-OR₁ wherein R₁ represents hydrogen, alkanoyl or optionally substituted benzyl; and A represents a group that forms an erythronolide which may form a cyclic carbonate group between the 11- and the 12-positions or a double bond between the 10- and 11-positions.
摘要:
Compounds represented by formula (I) and the formula (IV) have an inhibitory activity of MMP-9 production, therefore, are useful as a medicine agent with fewer side effects than conventional MMP enzyme activity inhibitors, as a prophylactic and therapeutic drug for oncogenic angiogenesis, chronic rheumatoid arthritis, vascular intimal thickening after a percutaneous coronary transluminal angioplasty, vascular atherosclerosis, hemorrhagic apoplexy, acute myocardial infarction, chronic heart failure, aneurysm, lung cancer metastasis, adult respiratory distress syndrome, asthma, interstitial pulmonary fibrosis, chronic rhinosinusitis, bronchitis or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
摘要:
A 3-carbamoylated 5-O-desosaminyl-6-O-methylerythronolide derivative represented by general formula (I) and a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt thereof, which are novel macrolide antibiotics with a potent antibacterial power, wherein R¹ and R² each represent hydrogen, phenyl optionally substituted by halogen, nitro or amino, alkyl optionally containing nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur, or aralkyl, or alternatively R¹ and R² are combined together with the nitrogen atom to form a nitrogenous ring; Z represents oxo or hydroxyimino; V represents hydroxy; W represents hydrogen or hydroxy, or alternatively V and W are combined together to form a cyclic carbonate group or an oxazoline ring; and R represents hydrogen or acyl.
摘要:
A 6-O-methylerythromycin A derivative represented by general formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, having a potent antibacterial activity against gram-negative bacteria and a more potent activity against gram-positive bacteria than that of known compounds. In the said formula, R¹ and R² represent each hydrogen or C₁ to C₃ alkyl, and A represents nitrogen or N → O.