DIFFERENTIAL POLARIZATION INTERFEROMETER
    5.
    发明授权
    DIFFERENTIAL POLARIZATION INTERFEROMETER 有权
    差分极化干涉仪

    公开(公告)号:EP3054274B1

    公开(公告)日:2017-11-29

    申请号:EP16154687.4

    申请日:2016-02-08

    IPC分类号: G01J9/02 G01B9/02

    摘要: An interferometer includes a tunable laser source (1) of coherent radiation generating an input beam; a first polarizer (2) configured to transmit a polarized beam with adjustable intensities of orthogonally polarized components; a broadband non-polarizing beam splitter (3) forming two optically connected arms (I; II), first one with a transmitted beam, and sequentially comprising a birefringent element (4) configured to split the polarized input beam into two separate, parallel, orthogonally polarized reference beam and object beam and mounted on the base (5) with fine rotation, the birefringent element acts as both the splitter and the combiner in an interferometer; and a sample (6) with means of its shifting and inclining; and a chopper wheel (10) with a system of holes that opens sequentially for some time object and reference beams separately, then simultaneously, providing interference of said beams; and a broadband plane mirror (11) reflecting incident object and reference beams in the opposite direction and providing double passing of the beams through the sample and the birefringent element which converts two said beams into orthogonally polarized components of a single output beam falling on a non-polarizing beam splitter; this beam, been reflected, forms the second arm (II) of the interferometer, where there are sequentially arranged a controllable phase retarder (12), configured to introduce phase shift only into one polarization component of a said beam; and the second polarizer (13) that equalizes and mixes the polarization components of the input said beam and transforms input said beam into a beam, which is the result of interference of polarization components of the input beam; and a photodetector (14) configured to receive an input beam and transform an intensity of the beam into output electric signal (27), which can be amplified and analyzed by various electronic devices.

    DIFFERENTIAL POLARIZATION INTERFEROMETER
    6.
    发明公开
    DIFFERENTIAL POLARIZATION INTERFEROMETER 有权
    差分分光光度计

    公开(公告)号:EP3054274A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-10

    申请号:EP16154687.4

    申请日:2016-02-08

    IPC分类号: G01J9/02

    摘要: An interferometer includes a tunable laser source (1) of coherent radiation generating an input beam; a first polarizer (2) configured to transmit a polarized beam with adjustable intensities of orthogonally polarized components; a broadband non-polarizing beam splitter (3) forming two optically connected arms (I; II), first one with a transmitted beam, and sequentially comprising a birefringent element (4) configured to split the polarized input beam into two separate, parallel, orthogonally polarized reference beam and object beam and mounted on the base (5) with fine rotation, the birefringent element acts as both the splitter and the combiner in an interferometer; and a sample (6) with means of its shifting and inclining; and a chopper wheel (10) with a system of holes that opens sequentially for some time object and reference beams separately, then simultaneously, providing interference of said beams; and a broadband plane mirror (11) reflecting incident object and reference beams in the opposite direction and providing double passing of the beams through the sample and the birefringent element which converts two said beams into orthogonally polarized components of a single output beam falling on a non-polarizing beam splitter; this beam, been reflected, forms the second arm (II) of the interferometer, where there are sequentially arranged a controllable phase retarder (12), configured to introduce phase shift only into one polarization component of a said beam; and the second polarizer (13) that equalizes and mixes the polarization components of the input said beam and transforms input said beam into a beam, which is the result of interference of polarization components of the input beam; and a photodetector (14) configured to receive an input beam and transform an intensity of the beam into output electric signal (27), which can be amplified and analyzed by various electronic devices.

    摘要翻译: 干涉仪包括产生输入光束的相干辐射的可调谐激光源(1); 第一偏振器(2),被配置为透射具有可调强度的正交极化分量的偏振光束; 形成两个光学连接的臂(I; II)的宽带非偏振分束器(3),第一个具有透射光束,并且顺序地包括双折射元件(4),该双折射元件被配置为将偏振输入光束分成两个分开的, 正交极化参考光束和物体光束并以精细旋转安装在基座(5)上,双折射元件用作干涉仪中的分束器和组合器; 和具有其移动和倾斜的装置的样品(6); 以及具有孔的系统的切割轮(10),其分开地依次打开一段时间的物体和参考光束,然后同时提供所述光束的干涉; 以及反射入射物体和参考光束的相反方向的宽带平面镜(11),并且提供光束通过样本的双重通过以及将两个所述光束转换成垂直于非单一输出光束的正交极化分量的双折射元件 极化分束器; 该光束被反射形成干涉仪的第二臂(II),其中依次布置有可控相位延迟器(12),其被配置为仅将相移仅引入所述光束的一个偏振分量; 以及第二偏振器(13),其均衡和混合输入所述光束的偏振分量,并将输入的所述光束变换为光束,其是输入光束的偏振分量的干扰的结果; 以及光电检测器(14),被配置为接收输入光束并将光束的强度变换成输出电信号(27),其可以由各种电子设备放大和分析。

    HYPERBOLIC METAMATERIAL FOR AN OPTICAL SPECTRAL RANGE
    7.
    发明公开
    HYPERBOLIC METAMATERIAL FOR AN OPTICAL SPECTRAL RANGE 审中-公开
    超高分子材料FÜREINEN OPTISCHEN SPEKTRALBEREICH

    公开(公告)号:EP3032291A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-15

    申请号:EP15198772.4

    申请日:2015-12-09

    IPC分类号: G02B1/00

    摘要: The invention relates to the area of metamaterials of the optical region of wavelengths and can be applied for creation of artificial materials changing the features in optical region of wavelengths.
    The technical task of the invention is the widening of the working region of wavelengths due to periodic system of nanorods in a definite range of diameters and heights. The hyperbolic metamaterial (10) of the invention is applicable for electromagnetic radiation in an optical spectral range. The metamaterial (10) comprises a dielectric substrate (1) having a periodic system of nanoholes (2) distributed over a surface of the dielectric substrate (1) and nanorods (4) of a noble metal (3) at least partially filling the nanoholes (2), characterized in that the nanoholes (2) have diameters (d) varying from 30 nm to 50 nm, the nanorods (4) have a height ( l ) in the range of from 3 to 10 times of the diameters ( d ), wherein the nanorods (4) are located at a surface of the substrate (1) which is exposable to a source of electromagnetic radiation (5).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及波长的光学区域的超材料的面积,并且可以用于创建改变波长的光学区域中的特征的人造材料。 本发明的技术任务是由于在直径和高度的确定范围内的纳米棒的周期性系统,波长工作区域的扩大。 本发明的双曲面超材料(10)可应用于光谱范围内的电磁辐射。 超材料(10)包括具有分布在电介质基底(1)的表面上的纳米孔(2)的周期性系统和至少部分地填充纳米孔的贵金属(3)的纳米棒(4)的电介质基底(1) (2),其特征在于,所述纳孔(2)具有从30nm至50nm变化的直径(d),所述纳米棒(4)的高度(l)在直径的3至10倍的范围内 ),其中所述纳米棒(4)位于所述基板(1)的可暴露于电磁辐射源(5)的表面处。