摘要:
An optical fiber with ultra-low attenuation and bend insensitivity includes a core layer and cladding layers. The cladding layers have an inner cladding layer surrounding the core layer, a trench cladding layer surrounding the inner cladding layer, an auxiliary outer cladding layer surrounding the trench cladding layer, and an outer cladding layer surrounding the auxiliary outer cladding layer. The core layer has a radius of 3.0-3.9 µm, and a relative refractive index difference of -0.04% to 0.12%. The inner cladding layer has a radius of 8-14µm, and a relative refractive index difference of about -0.35% to -0.10%. The trench cladding layer has a radius of about 14-20µm, and a relative refractive index difference of about -0.6% to -0.2%. The auxiliary outer cladding layer has a radius of about 35-50µm, and a relative refractive index difference of about -0.4% to -0.15%. The outer cladding layer is a pure silicon-dioxide glass layer.
摘要:
A doping optimized single-mode optical fiber with ultralow attenuation includes a core layer and cladding layers. The cladding layers has an inner cladding layer surrounding the core layer, a trench cladding layer surrounding the inner cladding layer, an auxiliary outer cladding layer surrounding the trench cladding layer, and an outer cladding layer surrounding the auxiliary outer cladding layer. The content of fluorine in the core layer is ≤ 0.5 wt%, Δ Ge ≤ 0.12%, Δn 1 ≤ 0.12%. The content of fluorine in the inner cladding layer is 0.5-1.5 wt%, Δn 2 ≤ -0.14%. The content of fluorine in the trench cladding layer is 1-3 wt%, Δn 3 ≤-0.25%. The content of fluorine in the auxiliary outer cladding layer is 0.5-2 wt%, Δn 4 ≤-0.14%. The outer cladding layer is a pure silicon dioxide glass layer and/or a metal-doped silicon dioxide glass layer. The present invention can decrease the viscosity of the core layer, so that the core layer can better match the inner cladding layer and the trench cladding layer. In addition, the core layer is combined with the metal-doped outer cladding layer having a matching viscosity. In this way, the virtual temperature of the optical fiber is overall decreased. And by means of the trench cladding layer design, fundamental mode leakage is restrained, thereby achieving ultralow attenuation performance.
摘要:
A single-mode fiber with an ultra-low attenuation and a large effective area includes a core layer having a radius of 4.8 to 6.5 µm, and a relative refractive index difference Δn 1 of -0.06% to 0.10%, and cladding layers. The cladding layers includes an inner cladding layer surrounding the core layer, a trench cladding layer surrounding the inner cladding layer, an auxiliary outer cladding layer surrounding the trench cladding layer, and an outer cladding layer surrounding the auxiliary cladding layer. The inner cladding layer has a radius of 9 to 15 µm and a relative refractive index difference of -0.40% to -0.15%. The trench cladding layer has a radius of 12 to 17 µm and a relative refractive index difference of -0.8% to -0.3%. The auxiliary outer cladding layer has a radius of 37 to 50 µm and a relative refractive index difference of -0.6% to -0.25%. The outer cladding layer is a pure-silicon-dioxide glass layer. The single-mode fiber has not only a low attenuation coefficient, a large effective area, low manufacturing cost, but also good parameters of comprehensive performance including cutoff wavelength, bending loss and dispersion etc. in its application bands.
摘要:
A low-dispersion single-mode fiber is related to. The fiber includes a core layer and a cladding. The core layer has a relative refractive index difference Δ1 in a range from 0.30% to 0.65% and a radius R1 in a range from 2.5 µm to 4.5 µm. The cladding is divided into three cladding layers and one outer cladding from inside to outside. A first cladding layer covers the core layer, and has a relative refractive index difference Δ2 in a range from -0.70% to -0.30% and a radius R2 in a range from 4.5 µm to 7.5 µm. A second cladding layer covers the first cladding layer, and has a relative refractive index difference Δ3 in a range from -0.20% to -0.25% and a radius R3 in a range from 7.0 µm to 12.0 µm. A third cladding layer covers the second cladding layer, and has a relative refractive index difference Δ4 in a range from -0.60% to 0.00% and a radius R4 in a range from 10.0 µm to 20.0 µm. The outer cladding covers the third cladding layer, and is a layer made of pure silicon dioxide glass. The fiber has a cable cutoff wavelength smaller than 1260 nm, relatively low dispersion at a waveband ranging from 1260 nm to 1460 nm on the whole, and good attenuation performance, and is particularly suitable for a WDM transmission system working at a waveband ranging from 1260 nm to 1460 nm.
摘要:
A bending-insensitive single-mode fiber with ultralow attenuation includes a core layer and cladding layers. The cladding layers includes an inner cladding layer surrounding the core layer, a trench cladding layer surrounding the inner cladding layer, an auxiliary outer cladding layer surrounding the trench cladding layer, and an outer cladding layer surrounding the auxiliary cladding layer. The core layer has a radius of 3.0 to 3.9 µm and a relative refractive index of -0.04% to 0.12%. The inner cladding layer has a radius of 8 to 14 µm and a relative refractive index -0.35% to -0.10%. The trench cladding layer has a radius of 14 to 20 µm and a relative refractive index of -0.6% to -0.2%. The auxiliary outer cladding layer has a radius of 35 to 50 µm and a relative refractive index of -0.4% to -0.15%. The outer cladding layer is a pure silica glass layer.
摘要:
A single-mode fiber with ultralow attenuation includes a core layer and cladding layers. The cladding layers includes an inner cladding layer surrounding the core layer, a trench cladding layer surrounding the inner cladding layer, an auxiliary outer cladding layer surrounding the trench cladding layer, and an outer cladding layer surrounding the auxiliary cladding layer. The core layer has a radius of 3.9-4.8 µm and a relative refractive index difference of -0.08% to 0.10%. The inner cladding layer has a radius of 9-14 µm and a relative refractive index difference of -0.40% to -0.15%. The trench cladding layer has a radius of 13-25 µm and a refractive index difference of -0.7% to -0.3%. The auxiliary outer cladding layer has a radius of 30-50 µm and a relative refractive index difference of -0.4% to -0.15%. The outer cladding layer is a pure silicon dioxide glass layer.