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    STABILIZED ALL-AQUEOUS EMULSIONS AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING THEREOF
    1.
    发明公开
    STABILIZED ALL-AQUEOUS EMULSIONS AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING THEREOF 审中-公开
    STABILISIERTEWÄSSRIGEEMULSIONEN UND VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG UND VERWENDUNG DAVON

    公开(公告)号：EP3079804A4

    公开(公告)日：2017-08-30

    申请号：EP14869152

    申请日：2014-12-09

    申请人： VERSITECH LTD

    发明人： SONG YANG ,  LIU ZHOU ,  SHUM HO CHEUNG

    IPC分类号： B01J13/10 ,  B01D11/04 ,  B01F5/00

    CPC分类号： A61K9/107 ,  A61K9/0019 ,  A61K9/0095 ,  A61K47/10 ,  A61K47/36 ,  B01F3/0803 ,  B01F3/0815 ,  B01F5/0085 ,  B01F17/0092

    摘要： Methods for preparing all-aqueous emulsions, including stable emulsions or emulsions having high viscosity and/or ultra-low interfacial tension are described. The method includes mixing, combining, or contacting a first electrically charged phase containing a first solute (e.g., dispersed phase) with at least a second phase containing a second solute (e.g., continuous phase). The solutes are incompatible with each other. The electrostatic forces between the two phases induce the formation of droplets of a dispersed phase in a continuous phase. The dispersed and continuous phases contain oppositely charged molecules, such as surfactants or other macromolecules and colloids which stabilize the drops of the dispersed phase. Complex coacervation of the oppositely charged molecules or colloids at the interface of the two aqueous phases results in formation of a membrane or barrier which prevents coalescence or aggregation of the droplets. The membrane also prevents leakage of any encapsulated agents from the droplets.

    摘要翻译： 描述了制备全水乳液的方法，包括具有高粘度和/或超低界面张力的稳定乳液或乳液。 该方法包括将含有第一溶质（例如分散相）的第一带电相与含有第二溶质（例如连续相）的至少第二相混合，组合或接触。 溶质彼此不相容。 两相之间的静电力导致在连续相中形成分散相的液滴。 分散相和连续相包含带相反电荷的分子，例如表面活性剂或其他稳定分散相液滴的大分子和胶体。 在两个水相的界面处带相反电荷的分子或胶体的复合凝聚导致形成阻止液滴聚结或聚集的膜或屏障。 该膜还防止任何包封剂从液滴泄漏。

    HYDRODYNAMIC SUPER-CAVITATION APPARATUS
    8.
    发明公开
    HYDRODYNAMIC SUPER-CAVITATION APPARATUS 审中-公开
    水动力学超空泡装置

    公开(公告)号：EP2722102A2

    公开(公告)日：2014-04-23

    申请号：EP12800154.2

    申请日：2012-06-15

    申请人： Korea Cavitation Co., Ltd.

    发明人： KIM, Baek-Geum ,  LEE, Stuart-Sung

    IPC分类号： B01F5/06 ,  B01F15/02

    CPC分类号： B01F5/06 ,  B01F3/0815 ,  B01F5/0652 ,  B01F5/0665 ,  B01F5/10

    摘要： The present invention relates to a hydrodynamic supercavitation apparatus in which effects of biodiesel production, emulsification, water treatment, descaling, and particle crushing or the like are doubled according to a significant increase in an acting force of an output side of the apparatus where a water vapor bubble-type cavitation collapses. The hydrodynamic supercavitation apparatus according to the present invention includes: a body having one side connected to a fluid supply line for supplying fluid and a section decreasing space portion whose cross sectional area is gradually decreased formed at the inside thereof, the section decreasing space portion having a large space portion formed on one side thereof in such a manner as to communicate with the fluid supply line and a small space portion formed on the other side thereof; an outlet cap coupled to one end of the body and having a first section increasing space portion formed on one side of the interior thereof in such a manner as to communicate with the small space portion of the body and a second section increasing space portion formed on the other side of the interior thereof in such a manner as to be gradually increased from a smaller cross sectional area than the first section increasing space portion toward a larger cross sectional area than the first section increasing space portion; a closing cap coupled to the other end of the body so as to close the other end of the body; and a center bar supportedly coupled to the closing cap on one end thereof and passed through the interior of the body in such a manner as to be extended to the second section increasing space portion of the outlet cap.

    摘要翻译： 流体动力超空泡装置技术领域本发明涉及一种流体动力超空泡装置，其中生物柴油生产，乳化，水处理，除氧化皮和颗粒破碎等的效果随着装置输出侧的作用力的显着增加而加倍 蒸汽泡型空化崩溃。 根据本发明的流体动力超空泡装置包括：主体，其一侧连接到用于供应流体的流体供应管线和在其内部形成有截面面积逐渐减小的截面减小空间部分，截面减小空间部分具有 在其一侧上以与流体供应管线连通的方式形成的大空间部分和在其另一侧上形成的小空间部分; 出口盖，联接到主体的一端，并具有第一部分增加空间部分，该第一部分增加空间部分形成在其内部的一侧上，从而与主体的小空间部分连通;以及第二部分增加空间部分， 其内部的另一侧从比第一部分增加空间部分小的横截面积朝向比第一部分增加空间部分更大的横截面积逐渐增加; 联接到本体的另一端以闭合本体的另一端的闭合帽; 以及中心杆，该中心杆在其一端支撑地联接到封闭盖，并且以延伸到出口盖的第二部分增加空间部分的方式穿过主体的内部。

    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG FEINTEILIGER SUSPENSIONEN DURCH SCHMELZEMULGIEREN
    9.
    发明公开
    VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG FEINTEILIGER SUSPENSIONEN DURCH SCHMELZEMULGIEREN 有权

    公开(公告)号：EP2566608A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-03-13

    申请号：EP11716953.2

    申请日：2011-05-04

    申请人： BASF SE

    发明人： ENGEL, Robert ,  DANNER, Thomas ,  SACHWEH, Bernd ,  JUDAT, Sonja ,  BAUDER, Andreas ,  DENKOV, Nikolai ,  TCHOLAKOVA, Slavka

    IPC分类号： B01F3/08 ,  B01F7/00

    CPC分类号： B01F3/0811 ,  B01F3/0815 ,  B01F3/2215 ,  B01F7/0075 ,  B01F2003/0842 ,  B01F2003/0849 ,  B01F2215/0431 ,  B01F2215/0472 ,  C08J3/05 ,  C08J3/09

    摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing fine particle suspensions by melt emulsification, comprising at least one material having a melting temperature above room temperature, comprising the following steps: (a) transferring at least one pre-emulsion comprising a continuous and a disperse phase in a rotor-stator machine, a rotor-rotor machine, or to a continuous and/or disperse phase; (b) optionally adding one or more further components to the at least one pre-emulsion in the rotor-stator machine; (c) emulsifying the at least one pre-emulsion by means of mechanical shearing and/or stretching and/or turbulence at a temperature no greater than 10 K above the melting temperature of the at least one material having a melting temperature above room temperature, or at a temperature no less than 10 K below and no greater than 10 K above the glass transition temperature or the melting temperature, as long as the material having a melting temperature above room temperature is a polymer, for producing a fine particle emulsion; and (d) cooling the fine particle emulsion for producing a fine particle suspension; wherein the disperse phase portion is in the range of 85% to 99.5% at least in step (c).

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过熔融乳化生产细颗粒悬浮液的方法，其包括至少一种具有高于室温的熔融温度的材料，包括以下步骤：（a）转移至少一种包含连续分散相的预乳液 在转子 - 定子机器中，转子 - 转子机器，或连续和/或分散相; （b）任选地将一种或多种另外的组分添加到所述转子 - 定子机器中的所述至少一种预乳液中; （c）通过机械剪切和/或拉伸和/或湍流在至少一种熔融温度高于室温的材料的熔融温度不超过10K的温度下乳化所述至少一种预乳液， 或者在玻璃化转变温度或熔融温度以上不低于10K且不大于10K的温度下，只要具有高于室温的熔融温度的材料是聚合物，则用于制备细颗粒乳液; 和（d）冷却用于制备细颗粒悬浮液的细颗粒乳液; 其中所述分散相部分至少在步骤（c）中在85％至99.5％的范围内。

    Plant for the production of an emulsion of water in hydrocarbons
    10.
    发明公开
    Plant for the production of an emulsion of water in hydrocarbons 审中-公开
    Anlage zur Herstellung einer Emulsion von Wasser在Kohlenwasserstoffen

    公开(公告)号：EP2340887A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-07-06

    申请号：EP09425547.8

    申请日：2009-12-30

    申请人： ITI S.r.l.

    发明人： Vigliotti, Alberto

    IPC分类号： B01F3/08 ,  B01F3/20 ,  B01F5/06 ,  B01F5/10 ,  F23K5/12

    CPC分类号： B01F3/0811 ,  B01F3/0815 ,  B01F3/20 ,  B01F3/2035 ,  B01F5/0682 ,  B01F5/0689 ,  B01F5/10 ,  F23K5/12

    摘要： Plant for the production of an emulsion of water in hydrocarbons, comprising:
    pump means (13;22) for the drawing and mixing in a first tank (16) of dosed amounts of an hydrocarbon, or of a mixture of hydrocarbons contained in a second tank (12),
    with an emulsifier contained in a third tank (18);
    pump means (22) for drawing and introducing dosed amounts of water, drawn from a fourth tank (6) in said mixture of hydrocarbons and emulsifier contained in said first tank (16);
    pump means (22) for pressure circulating many times said mixture of water, hydrocarbons and emulsifier from said first tank (16) through an emulsifier device (E) and
    from this again in said first tank (16) until obtaining a stable emulsion of water in hydrocarbons, and for transferring said emulsion from said first tank (16) until obtaining a stable emulsion of water in hydrocarbons, and for transferring said emulsion from said first tank (16) in a stocking tank (37) from which said emulsion may be drawn for the delivery to the users.

    摘要翻译： 用于生产碳氢化合物中水的乳液的设备，包括：泵装置（13; 22），用于在第一储罐（16）中抽吸和混合，所述第一罐（16）中加入量的烃或第二罐中包含的烃混合物 罐（12），其中包含在第三罐（18）中的乳化剂; 用于从所述第一罐（16）中包含的烃和乳化剂混合物中的第四罐（6）中抽出并引入计量的水的泵装置（22）。 泵装置（22），用于将来自所述第一罐（16）的所述水，碳氢化合物和乳化剂的混合物多次压力循环通过乳化装置（E），并再次在所述第一罐（16）中循环，直至获得稳定的水乳液 并且用于从所述第一罐（16）转移所述乳液，直到获得烃在烃中的稳定的水乳液，并且将所述乳液从所述第一罐（16）转移到储存罐（37）中，所述乳液可以从所述第一罐 用于交付给用户。