摘要:
A method and apparatus of forming compositionally homogeneous particles is provided. The method includes forming a homogenous melt from a plurality of constituent materials under a first pressure sufficient to prevent substantial vaporization of the constituent materials. Droplets are generated from the homogenous melt. The droplets are cooled under a second pressure sufficient to prevent substantial vaporization of the constituent materials at least until the homogeneous particles formed therefrom have stabilized.
摘要:
Processes and systems for forming a coating system on a component. The process of forming the coating system on the component includes placing an apparatus in a location that promotes coating particles in flight to be redirected towards a surface on the component. The surface is obstructed by portions of the component limiting line-of-sight from a source of the coating particles to the surface. The coating particles are then deposited onto the surface of the component. The coating particles initially travel in a direction of initial particle travel and are redirected by the apparatus towards the surface on the component at a direction of final particle travel relative to the surface. The line-of-site from the source of the coating particles is at an angle of less than 30 degrees relative to the surface of the component and the direction of final particle travel is at an angle of 30 degrees or more relative to the surface of the component.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method of controlling a smoke generator. The smoke generator is adapted to be connected to a supply of a pressurized gas and a supply of a smoke liquid and further comprises a valve to regulate the pressure of the gas, a fluid driving means, a mixing unit for mixing the smoke liquid and the gas, and a heat exchanger heating the mixture of the pressurized gas and the smoke liquid to vaporize the smoke liquid and form a smoke upon ejection into surrounding air. The control method according to the invention then comprises the steps of receiving a smoke density parameter indicative of a desired amount of smoke to be generated by the smoke generator, measuring a gas pressure at a position between the valve and the heat exchanger, and using these parameters in controlling the valve. The invention further relates to a smoke generator arranged for performing the control method.
摘要:
Es wird vorgeschlagen, zum Einstellen der Abgabemengen von Sprühköpfen (58), mit denen Schmiermittel auf Oberflächenbereiche von Blechen (10) aufgesprüht wird, eine Temperaturregelung für das Schmiermittel vorzusehen und über die Temperatureinstellung die Schmiermittelabgabe durch die Sprühköpfe (58) zu regeln. Die Temperatureinstellung des Schmiermittels erfolgt unter Verwendung eines von Heizwasser durchströmten Wärmetauschers (16).
摘要:
Scanning apparatus is provided for scanning a stream of atomized particles comprising a pneumatic valve through which gas can be routed to one or more nozzles to give a scanning action on the stream of atomized particles which routing is externally adjustable and externally programmable.
摘要:
A liquid stream 2 from a nozzle 1 is atomised and distributed over a substrate 3. The liquid falls into a downwardly angled chut 10 formed by strong gas jets focussed to a point X. An air-knife 20 directed vertically downwardly in the plane of X atomises the liquid. Gas-knives 12 and 13 are fired alternately and apply equal but opposite deflections to the liquid, which however remains in the plane of 20. The liquid is then evenly distributed on the substrate 3, which is advanced intersecting the plane of 20.
摘要:
A liquid stream 2 from a nozzle 1 is atomised and distributed over a substrate 3. The liquid falls into a downwardly angled chut 10 formed by strong gas jets focussed to a point X. An air-knife 20 directed vertically downwardly in the plane of X atomises the liquid. Gas-knives 12 and 13 are fired alternately and apply equal but opposite deflections to the liquid, which however remains in the plane of 20. The liquid is then evenly distributed on the substrate 3, which is advanced intersecting the plane of 20.
摘要:
PROBLEM: To provide a large device and a method which is advantageous for forming a large-area amorphous film. SOLUTION: A device of the invention sprays a flame including a particulate material with a spraying machine toward a substrate, melts the material with the flame, and cools the material and flame by cooling gas before they reach the substrate to form an amorphous film. The spraying machine has particulate material spraying ports and flame spraying ports such that the flame including the material has an oblong cross section. Inert gas spraying ports are successively placed on both sides across the ports of the material and flame. Mist spraying ports are successively placed on both sides across the ports for the material, flame and inert gas. A skirt is attached/detached depending on a combustion gas or a film width to restrain film width narrowing and increase of film thickness deviation.