摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for depositing particulate material in a predetermined pattern onto a moving surface comprising the steps of: feeding the particulate material under gravity from a hopper to a discharge zone containing an feed opening; supplying a gas under pressure to the bulk of particulate material within the hopper discharge zone; transferring the particulate material through the feed opening to the surface of a transfer device, wherein the outer surface of the transfer device contains a pattern of particulate-receiving recesses; rotating the transfer device to a deposition zone and transferring the particulate material to a carrier layer. The present invention further relates to an apparatus comprising: a hopper comprising a discharge zone, the discharge zone comprising a feed opening, and wherein the discharge zone further comprises a gas supply assembly to supply gas under pressure into particulate material within the discharge zone; a transfer device adjacent to the feed opening, wherein the outer surface of the transfer device contains a pattern of particulate-receiving recesses.
摘要:
Pellet feeder for a hot water heating boiler is characterized by that in its feeding chamber (9) it has the insert (1) having two rows of trays (16) separated by a centrally located divider (13), made of walls (12) planted diagonally on a roller (3) and convergent towards one another (3) at an angle from 45 to 95 degrees, preferably 80 degrees. Rows of trays (16) are dephased in relation to the neighbouring row by the angle of 20 to 50 degrees, preferably 30 degrees. The insert (1) is longer than the width of the opening (15) of the feeding chamber (9) and it is located centrally in relation to it. The opening (15) of the feeding chamber (9) has a cutting edge (14) on its width, joint with the lower edge of the feed hopper (2), situated favourably in the vertical plane passing through the driving shaft axis (3).
摘要:
Powder feeding apparatuses (100; 200) and methods. The powder feeding apparatus (100; 200) can include first and second cylindrical rollers (106, 107; 206, 207) adjacent to each other and spaced apart by a gap (108; 208). The first roller(106; 206) can rotate intermittently and independently of the second roller(107; 207). The second roller can rotate intermittently and independently of the first roller. Powder from a hopper (102; 202) is fed through the gap as one or both rollers rotate. The powder feeding method may include a method of feeding powder by intermittently and alternately advancing a first and second roller to dispense powder from the hopper.
摘要:
A rotary feeder (1) for transferring loose material, said rotary feeder (1) having a housing (2), where a rotor (3) transfers material from the feed channel (4) of the housing (2) into the discharge channel of the housing (2), said rotor (3) having blades (6) for transferring the material, and a counter blade (5) is fixed in the housing (2) of the rotary feeder (1) between the blades (6) of the rotor for cutting oversized pieces of material. A filler (7) is arranged in the feed channel (4) of the rotary feeder, to prevent the formation of a protrusion in the feed channel (4) that would disturb the flow of the material formed by the counter blade (5), the edge of the filler (7) adjacent to the counter blade (5) being arranged to yield, and the filler is arranged to return to its initial position after the cutting operation.
摘要:
Bei einer Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von Schüttgütern, insbesondere von Tabak (1), mit wenigstens einer Zellenradschleuse (2), deren Gehäuse (3) ihre Zellen periodisch verschließende und wieder freigebende Anschlußöffnungen aufweist, weist die Zellenradschleuse (2) wenigstens zwei Zellenräder (8,9) mit ineinandergreifenden Zellflügeln (10,11) auf. Dabei ist wenigstens eine der Anschlußöffnungen (6,7) auf den Eingriffsbereich der ineinandergreifenden Zellflügel (9,10) ausgerichtet.
摘要:
It is known that poorly-flowing solid materials can lead to an inhomogeneous mass flow of the solid across the discharge cross-section of a silo. If the solid in the silo is also heated or cooled the uneven mass flow can lead, for example, to local variations in temperature and/or hence to varying product properties. According to the invention, the above problem may be resolved, whereby a method and a discharge device for a solids silo and a solids silo are disclosed, permitting a controllable solids discharge evenly across the cross-section of the silo. The cross-section of the silo discharge is divided into several, preferably equivalent, partial cross-sections to which a continuously controllable discharge device is connected. The solid flow discharged from the controllable discharge devices can be collected on a continuous conveyor arranged therebelow and removed. The even solid mass discharge from the continuous discharge devices is controlled, depending on measured signals from several equivalent sensors, recording the local mass flow in the corresponding partial sections of the silo, by means of the conveyor power of the discharge device, relating to each sensor. Where electrically-conducting solids are used which are to be heated in the silo using electrodes by means of resistance heating, the control of the discharge devices is achieved with the measured current at the electrodes.