摘要:
This invention relates generally to the area of metallurgy and/ or chemistry and, more particularly, to the technologies and facilities for production of gaseous silicon tetrafluoride and polycrystalline silicon from gaseous silicon tetrafluoride. The technology for production of silicon tetrafluoride from fluorosilicic acid solution includes: generation of acid extract, extract washing, extract drying, extract decompounding, bubbling of unseparated gaseous silicon tetrafluoride and hydrogen fluoride flow through silicon dioxide. The technology of silicon production includes interreaction between gaseous silicon tetrafluoride and magnesium vapour with subsequent separation of the final product. Technical results is as follows: production of silicon with high purity level, increased output of the final product, improvement of environmental friendliness of production process, simplification of the technological process of silicon production, decreased prime cost of the final product.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for reducing the content in elements of the third main group of the periodic system, especially in boron- and/or aluminum-containing compounds of technically pure halosilanes for producing purified halosilanes, especially high-purity chlorosilanes. The invention further relates to an installation for carrying out said method.
摘要:
The invention concerns a process (and a corresponding plant) for the purification of trichlorosilane and/or silicon tetrachloride comprising the following steps of treating technical grade trichlorosilane and/or technical grade silicon tetrachloride: complexation of the boron impurities (trichloride BCI3) and other metallic impurities by addition of diphenylthiocarbazone and/or triphenylchloromethane, with the formation of complex macromolecules having high boiling point, first column distillation of the complexation step products, wherein the complexed boron impurities, together with other metallic impurities are removed as bottoms, and second column distillation of the tops of the previous distillation, wherein electronic grade trichlorosilane (plus dichlorosilane possible present) and/or silicon tetrachloride are obtained as tops and phosphorus chlorides PCI3 and phosphorus containing compounds, arsenic chlorides AsCI3 and arsenic containing compounds, aluminium compounds, antimony compounds and in general all the present metals and metalloids compounds and carbo-silanes compounds, having a certain residual amount of trichlorosilane and/or silicon tetrachloride, are obtained as bottoms.
摘要:
First, at least one of silanol and a siloxane compound is generated in a chlorosilane (S101). In the step, for example, an inert gas having a moisture concentration of 0.5 to 2.5 ppm is brought into contact with the chlorosilane to dissolve the moisture, and at least one of silanol and a siloxane compound is generated through a hydration reaction of a moiety of the chlorosilane. Next, a boron-containing compound contained in the chlorosilane is reacted with the silanol or the siloxane compound, thereby converting the boron-containing compound to a boron oxide (S102). Through the step (S102), the boron-containing compound being a low boiling point compound is converted to a boron oxide being a high boiling point compound, and therefore the difference in boiling point from the boiling point of chlorosilane becomes larger to make later separation easy.
摘要:
A process for purifying technical grade trichlorosilane and/or technical grade silicon tetrachloride into electronic grade trichlorosilane and/or electronic grade silicon tetrachloride, the process comprising: adding diphenylthiocarbazone and/or triphenylchloromethane to the technical grade trichlorosilane and/or technical grade silicon tetrachloride to form complex impurity macromolecules with impurities in the technical grade trichlorosilane and/or technical grade silicon tetrachloride , the impurities being selected from the group consisting of boron impurities, boron trichloride, metallic impurities, and combinations thereof; distilling the technical grade trichlorosilane and/or technical glade silicon tetrachloride having complex impurity macromolecules in a first column distillation, wherein the first column distillation results in first distillation tops and first distillation bottoms, wherein the first distillation bottom comprise complex impurity macromolecules and are removed from the first distillation tops; and distilling the first distillation tops in a second column distillation resulting in second distillation tops and second distillation bottoms, wherein the second distillation bottoms comprise a residual amount of trichlorosilane and/or silicon tetrachloride and a compound selected from the group consisting of phosphorus chloride, other phosphorus containing compounds, arsenic chloride, other arsenic containing compounds, aluminum compounds, antimony compounds, other metal compounds, metalloid compounds, carbosilane compounds, and combinations thereof, and the second distillation tops comprise electronic grade trichlorosilane and/or electronic grade silicon tetrachloride.
摘要:
First, at least one of silanol and a siloxane compound is generated in a chlorosilane (S101). In the step, for example, an inert gas having a moisture concentration of 0.5 to 2.5 ppm is brought into contact with the chlorosilane to dissolve the moisture, and at least one of silanol and a siloxane compound is generated through a hydration reaction of a moiety of the chlorosilane. Next, a boron-containing compound contained in the chlorosilane is reacted with the silanol or the siloxane compound, thereby converting the boron-containing compound to a boron oxide (S102). Through the step (S102), the boron-containing compound being a low boiling point compound is converted to a boron oxide being a high boiling point compound, and therefore the difference in boiling point from the boiling point of chlorosilane becomes larger to make later separation easy.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for reducing the content in elements of the third main group of the periodic system, especially in boron- and aluminum-containing compounds of technically pure halosilanes for producing high-purity halosilanes, especially high-purity chlorosilanes. The invention further relates to an installation for carrying out said method.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for reducing the content in elements of the third main group of the periodic system, especially in boron- and/or aluminum-containing compounds of technically pure halosilanes for producing purified halosilanes, especially high-purity chlorosilanes. The invention further relates to an installation for carrying out said method.