摘要:
Proposed is a method in which a denitrification treatment that allows an extremely low nitrogen concentration range to be stably and quickly reached is performed, or further this denitrification treatment and a desulfurization treatment are performed within a single treatment, such that denitrification, or denitrification and desulfurization, of molten steel can be efficiently performed. This molten steel denitrification method is a molten steel denitrification treatment in which CaO-and-Al2O3-containing slag 4 is formed on top of molten steel 3 charged in a vessel 1 and an oxygen-containing gas is blown from above the slag, while the slag and the molten steel are brought into contact with each other to remove nitrogen in the molten steel. This method is characterized in that an Al concentration in the molten steel is kept at or higher than a value determined by Formula (1) according to a stirring power density, and that the oxygen-containing gas is blown such that a ratio between a thickness Ls0 of the slag and a depth Ls of a depression in the slag resulting from blowing of the oxygen-containing gas meets Ls/Ls0 ≥ 1: Al concentration (mass%) in molten steel = -0.072 × ln (stirring power density (W/t)) + 0.5822 ···· (1)
摘要:
Ultrasonic probes containing a plurality of gas delivery channels are disclosed, as well as ultrasonic probes (210) containing recessed areas (235) near the tip of the probe. Ultrasonic devices containing these probes, and methods for molten metal degassing using these ultrasonic devices, also are disclosed.
摘要:
When a non-oriented electrical steel sheet is produced by hot rolling a slab containing, by mass%, C: not more than 0.0050%, Si: 1.5-5.0%, Mn: 0.20-3.0%, sol. Al: not more than 0.0050%, P: not more than 0.2%, S: not more than 0.0050% and N: not more than 0.0040% to form a hot rolled sheet, cold rolling the hot rolled sheet without conducting a hot band annealing and then subjecting to a finish annealing, a compositional ratio of CaO in oxide-based inclusions existing in the slab defined by CaO/ (SiO 2 + Al 2 O 3 + CaO) is set to not less than 0.4 and/or a compositional ratio of Al 2 O 3 defined by Al 2 O 3 / (SiO 2 + Al 2 O 3 + CaO) is set to not less than 0.3, and a coiling temperature in the hot rolling is set to not lower than 650 °C, whereby the non-oriented electrical steel sheet having an excellent recyclability, a high magnetic flux density and a low iron loss is obtained.
摘要翻译:通过将以质量%计含有C:0.0050%以下,Si:1.5〜5.0%,Mn:0.20〜3.0%的溶胶的板坯通过热轧制成无取向电工钢板时, Al:不超过0.0050%,P:不超过0.2%,S:不超过0.0050%,N:不超过0.0040%,以形成热轧板,冷轧该热轧板而不进行热带退火 然后进行最终退火,将由CaO /(SiO 2 + Al 2 O 3 + CaO)定义的板坯中存在的氧化物系夹杂物中的CaO的组成比设定为不小于0.4,和/或由 Al 2 O 3 /(SiO 2 + Al 2 O 3 + CaO)设定为0.3以上,将热轧时的卷取温度设定为650℃以上,由此得到再利用性优异的无方向性电磁钢板, 获得了磁通密度和低铁损。
摘要:
The present invention relates to a method and a refining device for producing molten steel of outstanding cleanliness, and more particularly provides a method and device for refining inclusions by forming droplets from molten steel and dropping same into slag during preprocessing in a continuous casting process in a steel-making process. Also, the present invention provides a method for producing high cleanliness molten steel comprising a molten-steel supply device for supplying molten steel and a molten-steel refining device for containing and refining molten steel poured into the molten-steel supply device, wherein the method comprises: a molten-steel pouring step in which molten steel is poured from the molten-steel supply device into the molten-steel refining device; a droplet-forming step in which the molten steel which has been poured in is formed into droplets in the molten-steel refining device; a slag-pass-through step in which the molten steel which has been formed into droplets is dropped so as to pass through slag; and an inclusion-removing step in which residual inclusions in the molten steel, which has been formed into droplets, are removed while passing through the slag.
摘要:
A filter for molten metal is an open-pored porous material comprising particles of refractory material embedded in and bonded together by a carbon matrix bonding material. The filter can be made by forming a porous article from refractory particles, e.g. refractory oxide, carbide or graphite, and a carbon-rich binder, e.g. tar, pitch or an organic (preferably aromatic) polymer that degrades to form carbon on pyrolysis, and then firing the porous article to generate the carbon matrix in which the refractory particles are embedded. The porous article is preferably made by coating a reticulated polyurethane foam with binder and refractory particles, and firing at preferably no higher than 800 DEG C.
摘要:
A filter for molten metal is an open-pored porous material comprising particles of refractory material embedded in and bonded together by a carbon matrix bonding material. The filter can be made by forming a porous article from refractory particles, e.g. refractory oxide, carbide or graphite, and a carbon-rich binder, e.g. tar, pitch or an organic (preferably aromatic) polymer that degrades to form carbon on pyrolysis, and then firing the porous article to generate the carbon matrix in which the refractory particles are embedded. The porous article is preferably made by coating a reticulated polyurethane foam with binder and refractory particles, and firing at preferably no higher than 800 DEG C.
摘要:
A filter for molten metal is an open-pored porous material comprising particles of refractory material embedded in and bonded together by a carbon matrix bonding material. The filter can be made by forming a porous article from refractory particles, e.g. refractory oxide, carbide or graphite, and a carbon-rich binder, e.g. tar, pitch or an organic (preferably aromatic) polymer that degrades to form carbon on pyrolysis, and then firing the porous article to generate the carbon matrix in which the refractory particles are embedded. The porous article is preferably made by coating a reticulated polyurethane foam with binder and refractory particles, and firing at preferably no higher than 800 DEG C.
摘要:
There are provided a gas blowing plug with a long life and a manufacturing method therefor. The gas blowing plug for blowing gas from the bottom of a molten metal vessel comprises a slit-shaped gas passage ranging from the bottom to the top of the plug. The gas passage is formed by a continuous or discontinuous slit-shaped gas passage in the horizontal cross section of the plug, and is formed by a slit-shaped gas passage continuous from the bottom to the top of the plug and a discontinuous slit-shaped gas passage in the vertical cross section of the plug. The cross-sectional shape of a tubular body can be a star shape, for example.